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  • 链接转化成二维码

    需要的jar包:

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
        <artifactId>core</artifactId>
        <version>3.3.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
      <artifactId>javase</artifactId>
      <version>3.0.0</version>
    </dependency>

    java代码:

    package chang1;
    
    import java.awt.BasicStroke;
    import java.awt.Graphics;
    import java.awt.Graphics2D;
    import java.awt.Image;
    import java.awt.Shape;
    import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;
    import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.OutputStream;
    import java.util.Hashtable;
    import java.util.Random;
    
    import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
    
    import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
    import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
    import com.google.zxing.DecodeHintType;
    import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
    import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
    import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
    import com.google.zxing.Result;
    import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.BufferedImageLuminanceSource;
    import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
    import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;
    import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
    
    /**
    * @author Mongo
    */
    public class Test3 {
        
        private static final String CHARSET = "utf-8";    
        private static final String FORMAT_NAME = "JPG";    
        // 二维码尺寸    
        private static final int QRCODE_SIZE = 500;
        // LOGO宽度    
        private static final int WIDTH = 60;//中间logo大小
        // LOGO高度    
        private static final int HEIGHT = 60;  
        
        private static BufferedImage createImage(String content, String imgPath,    
                boolean needCompress) throws Exception {    
            Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object>();    
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);    
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);    
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1);    
            BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content,    
                    BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, QRCODE_SIZE, QRCODE_SIZE, hints);    
            int width = bitMatrix.getWidth();    
            int height = bitMatrix.getHeight();    
            BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,    
                    BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);    
            for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {    
                for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {    
                    image.setRGB(x, y, bitMatrix.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000    
                            : 0xFFFFFFFF);    
                }    
            }    
            if (imgPath == null || "".equals(imgPath)) {    
                return image;    
            }    
            // 插入图片    
            Test3.insertImage(image, imgPath, needCompress);    
            return image;    
        }    
        
        /**  
         * 插入LOGO  
         *   
         * @param source  
         *            二维码图片  
         * @param imgPath  
         *            LOGO图片地址  
         * @param needCompress  
         *            是否压缩  
         * @throws Exception  
         */    
        private static void insertImage(BufferedImage source, String imgPath,    
                boolean needCompress) throws Exception {    
            File file = new File(imgPath);    
            if (!file.exists()) {    
                System.err.println(""+imgPath+"   该文件不存在!");    
                return;    
            }    
            Image src = ImageIO.read(new File(imgPath));    
            int width = src.getWidth(null);    
            int height = src.getHeight(null);    
            if (needCompress) { // 压缩LOGO    
                if (width > WIDTH) {    
                    width = WIDTH;    
                }    
                if (height > HEIGHT) {    
                    height = HEIGHT;    
                }    
                Image image = src.getScaledInstance(width, height,    
                        Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);    
                BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height,    
                        BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);    
                Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();    
                g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null); // 绘制缩小后的图    
                g.dispose();    
                src = image;    
            }    
            // 插入LOGO    
            Graphics2D graph = source.createGraphics();    
            int x = (QRCODE_SIZE - width) / 2;    
            int y = (QRCODE_SIZE - height) / 2;    
            graph.drawImage(src, x, y, width, height, null);    
            Shape shape = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(x, y, width, width, 6, 6);    
            graph.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f));    
            graph.draw(shape);    
            graph.dispose();    
        }    
        
        /**  
         * 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)  
         *   
         * @param content  
         *            内容  
         * @param imgPath  
         *            LOGO地址  
         * @param destPath  
         *            存放目录  
         * @param needCompress  
         *            是否压缩LOGO  
         * @throws Exception  
         */    
        public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath,    
                boolean needCompress) throws Exception {    
            BufferedImage image = Test3.createImage(content, imgPath,    
                    needCompress);    
            mkdirs(destPath);    
            String file = new Random().nextInt(99999999)+".jpg";    
            ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, new File(destPath+"/"+file));    
        }    
        
        /**  
         * 当文件夹不存在时,mkdirs会自动创建多层目录,区别于mkdir.(mkdir如果父目录不存在则会抛出异常)  
         * @author lanyuan  
         * Email: mmm333zzz520@163.com  
         * @date 2013-12-11 上午10:16:36  
         * @param destPath 存放目录  
         */    
        public static void mkdirs(String destPath) {    
            File file =new File(destPath);        
            //当文件夹不存在时,mkdirs会自动创建多层目录,区别于mkdir.(mkdir如果父目录不存在则会抛出异常)    
            if (!file.exists() && !file.isDirectory()) {    
                file.mkdirs();    
            }    
        }    
        
        /**  
         * 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)  
         *   
         * @param content  
         *            内容  
         * @param imgPath  
         *            LOGO地址  
         * @param destPath  
         *            存储地址  
         * @throws Exception  
         */    
        public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath)    
                throws Exception {    
            Test3.encode(content, imgPath, destPath, false);    
        }    
        
        /**  
         * 生成二维码  
         *   
         * @param content  
         *            内容  
         * @param destPath  
         *            存储地址  
         * @param needCompress  
         *            是否压缩LOGO  
         * @throws Exception  
         */    
        public static void encode(String content, String destPath,    
                boolean needCompress) throws Exception {    
            Test3.encode(content, null, destPath, needCompress);    
        }    
        
        /**  
         * 生成二维码  
         *   
         * @param content  
         *            内容  
         * @param destPath  
         *            存储地址  
         * @throws Exception  
         */    
        public static void encode(String content, String destPath) throws Exception {    
            Test3.encode(content, null, destPath, false);    
        }    
        
        /**  
         * 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)  
         *   
         * @param content  
         *            内容  
         * @param imgPath  
         *            LOGO地址  
         * @param output  
         *            输出流  
         * @param needCompress  
         *            是否压缩LOGO  
         * @throws Exception  
         */    
        public static void encode(String content, String imgPath,    
                OutputStream output, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {    
            BufferedImage image = Test3.createImage(content, imgPath,    
                    needCompress);    
            ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, output);    
        }    
        
        /**  
         * 生成二维码  
         *   
         * @param content  
         *            内容  
         * @param output  
         *            输出流  
         * @throws Exception  
         */    
        public static void encode(String content, OutputStream output)    
                throws Exception {    
            Test3.encode(content, null, output, false);    
        }    
        
        /**  
         * 解析二维码  
         *   
         * @param file  
         *            二维码图片  
         * @return  
         * @throws Exception  
         */    
        public static String decode(File file) throws Exception {    
            BufferedImage image;    
            image = ImageIO.read(file);    
            if (image == null) {    
                return null;    
            }    
            BufferedImageLuminanceSource source = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(    
                    image);    
            BinaryBitmap bitmap = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));    
            Result result;    
            Hashtable<DecodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<DecodeHintType, Object>();    
            hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);    
            result = new MultiFormatReader().decode(bitmap, hints);    
            String resultStr = result.getText();    
            return resultStr;    
        }    
        
        /**  
         * 解析二维码  
         *   
         * @param path  
         *            二维码图片地址  
         * @return  
         * @throws Exception  
         */    
        public static String decode(String path) throws Exception {    
            return Test3.decode(new File(path));    
        }  
          
        public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {  
            System.out.println("==开始==");
            String text = "http://www.baidu.com";
            String logoPath = "d:\金.jpg";//中间要嵌套的图片
            String destPath = "d:\";//生成的二维码存放路径
            Test3.encode(text, logoPath, destPath, true);    
    //        Test3.encode(text, destPath, true);    
            System.out.println("==结束==");
        }  
    }

    转载至:https://suko.iteye.com/blog/2244138

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xuehuashanghe/p/10278659.html
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