FatMouse' Trade
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 45213 Accepted Submission(s): 15137
Problem Description
FatMouse prepared M pounds of cat food, ready to trade with the cats guarding the warehouse containing his favorite food, JavaBean.
The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
Input
The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case begins with a line containing two non-negative integers M and N. Then N lines follow, each contains two non-negative integers J[i] and F[i] respectively. The last test case is followed by two -1's. All integers are not greater than 1000.
Output
For each test case, print in a single line a real number accurate up to 3 decimal places, which is the maximum amount of JavaBeans that FatMouse can obtain.
Sample Input
5 3
7 2
4 3
5 2
20 3
25 18
24 15
15 10
-1 -1
Sample Output
13.333
31.500
Author
CHEN, Yue
Source
1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<math.h> 3 #include<string.h> 4 #include<stdlib.h> 5 struct ln{ 6 double x; 7 double y; 8 double weight; 9 }a[1005]; 10 int cmp(const void*a,const void*b) 11 { 12 return (*(struct ln*)a).weight<(*(struct ln*)b).weight?1:-1; 13 } 14 int main() 15 { 16 //freopen("in.txt","r",stdin); 17 int m,n; 18 while(~scanf("%d%d",&m,&n)) 19 { 20 memset(a,0,sizeof(a)); 21 if(m==-1&&n==-1) 22 break; 23 for(int i=0;i<n;i++) 24 { 25 scanf("%lf%lf",&a[i].x,&a[i].y); 26 a[i].weight=a[i].x/a[i].y; 27 } 28 qsort(a,n,sizeof(struct ln),cmp); 29 double sum=0; 30 31 for(int i=0;i<n;i++) 32 { 33 if(m>=a[i].y) 34 { 35 sum+=a[i].x; 36 m-=a[i].y; 37 } 38 else 39 { 40 sum+=a[i].weight*m; 41 m=0; 42 } 43 } 44 printf("%.3lf ",sum); 45 } 46 return 0; 47 }