zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • hdu 3032 Nim or not Nim? sg函数 难度:0

    Nim or not Nim?

    Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 1056    Accepted Submission(s): 523


    Problem Description
    Nim is a two-player mathematic game of strategy in which players take turns removing objects from distinct heaps. On each turn, a player must remove at least one object, and may remove any number of objects provided they all come from the same heap.

    Nim is usually played as a misere game, in which the player to take the last object loses. Nim can also be played as a normal play game, which means that the person who makes the last move (i.e., who takes the last object) wins. This is called normal play because most games follow this convention, even though Nim usually does not.

    Alice and Bob is tired of playing Nim under the standard rule, so they make a difference by also allowing the player to separate one of the heaps into two smaller ones. That is, each turn the player may either remove any number of objects from a heap or separate a heap into two smaller ones, and the one who takes the last object wins.
     
    Input
    Input contains multiple test cases. The first line is an integer 1 ≤ T ≤ 100, the number of test cases. Each case begins with an integer N, indicating the number of the heaps, the next line contains N integers s[0], s[1], ...., s[N-1], representing heaps with s[0], s[1], ..., s[N-1] objects respectively.(1 ≤ N ≤ 10^6, 1 ≤ S[i] ≤ 2^31 - 1)
     
    Output
    For each test case, output a line which contains either "Alice" or "Bob", which is the winner of this game. Alice will play first. You may asume they never make mistakes.
     
    Sample Input
    2 3 2 2 3 2 3 3
     
    Sample Output
    Alice Bob

     sg函数打表找规律即可

    //hdu 3032
    //任意分堆 注意 sg函数具体意义
    #include <stdio.h>
    
    int main()
    {
        int T;
        scanf("%d", &T);
        while(T --)
        {
            int n, ans = 0, m;
            scanf("%d", &n);
            while(n --)
            {
                scanf("%d", &m);
                if(m % 4 == 0) ans ^= (m - 1);
                else if(m % 4 == 3) ans ^= (m + 1);
                else ans ^= m;
            }
            if(ans == 0) puts("Bob");
            else puts("Alice");
        }
        return 0;
    }
    

      

  • 相关阅读:
    HIVE优化学习笔记
    HIVE执行引擎TEZ学习以及实际使用
    端口状态 LISTENING、ESTABLISHED、TIME_WAIT及CLOSE_WAIT详解,以及三次握手四次挥手,滑动窗口(整理转发)
    kafka时间轮简易实现(二)
    kafka时间轮的原理(一)
    JAVA之G1垃圾回收器
    JAVA之垃圾收集器
    JAVA之内存结构
    SparkSQL学习笔记
    Python 学习 --简单购物车程序
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xuesu/p/4106163.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看