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  • 作业

    首先布局文件

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        tools:context="com.example.myapplication2.MainActivity">
    
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="文件内容:"
            android:textSize="15dp"/>
    
        <EditText
            android:inputType="textMultiLine"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:id="@+id/et_content"/>
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal">
            <Button
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:id="@+id/btn_write"
                android:text="保存"/>
            <Button
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:id="@+id/btn_analysis"
                android:text="解析"/>
        </LinearLayout>
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:id="@+id/tv_read"
            android:textSize="20dp"/>
    
    </LinearLayout>
    
    


    定义属性

    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
        private EditText et_content;
        private Button btn_show;
        private Button btn_analysis;
        private TextView tv_read;
        
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
            initView();
        }
    
        private void initView() {
            et_content = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_content);
            btn_show = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_show);
            btn_analysis = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_analysis);
            tv_read = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_read);
    
            btn_show.setOnClickListener(this);
            btn_analysis.setOnClickListener(this);
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            switch (v.getId()) {
                case R.id.btn_show:
                    show();
                    break;
                case R.id.btn_analysis:
                    analysis();
                    break;
            }
        }
    

    解析文档

     private void analysis() {
            String st = "";
            int words=0;//单词数
            int chars=0;//字符数
            int lines=0;//行数
            try {
                if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
                    File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getCanonicalPath() + "/test.txt");
                        // 打开文件输入流
                        FileInputStream fir = new FileInputStream(file);
                        BufferedReader reads = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fir));
                        while ((st = reads.readLine()) != null) {
                            words+=st.split("[ \.,?]").length;//用于把一个字符串分割成字符串数组,字符串数组的长度,就是单词个数
                            chars+=st.length();//字符串的长度,即字符数
                            lines++;//行数(由于每次读取一行,行数自加即可)
                        }
                        fir.close();
                        tv_read.setText("单词数:"+words+",字符数:"+chars+",行数:"+lines);
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    

    得到结果

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xukeyu/p/6629035.html
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