开通腾讯云短信
"""
1、官网注册实名账号:https://cloud.tencent.com
2、选取短信服务创建短信应用
3、申请签名与短信模板 - 通过微信公众号申请
4、帮助文档:https://cloud.tencent.com/document/product/382/43196
"""
![](https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1731789/202103/1731789-20210314001315797-389809404.png)
![](https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1731789/202103/1731789-20210314001303037-429010854.png)
![](https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1731789/202103/1731789-20210314001324079-1503343396.png)
![](https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1731789/202103/1731789-20210314001331649-372703629.png)
腾讯云短信的二次封装:
libs/txsms/settings.py
# 短信应用 SDK AppID - SDK AppID 以1400开头
APP_ID = ...
# 短信应用 SDK AppKey
APP_KEY = "..."
# 短信模板ID,需要在短信控制台中申请
TEMPLATE_ID = ...
# 签名 - 是`签名内容`,而不是`签名ID`
SMS_SIGN= "..."
# 电话前缀
MOBILE_PREFIX = 86
libs/txsms/sms.py
# 通过MacOS ssl安全认证
import ssl
ssl._create_default_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context
# 获取验证码的功能
import random
def get_code():
code = ''
for i in range(4):
code += str(random.randint(0, 9))
return code
# 短信发送者
from qcloudsms_py import SmsSingleSender
from .settings import *
sender = SmsSingleSender(APP_ID, APP_KEY)
# 发送验证码
from utils.logging import logger
def send_sms(mobile, code, exp):
try:
# 发送短信
response = sender.send_with_param(MOBILE_PREFIX, mobile, TEMPLATE_ID, (code, exp), sign=SMS_SIGN, extend="", ext="")
# 成功
if response and response['result'] == 0:
return True
# 失败
logger.warning('%s - %s' % ('短信发送失败', response['result']))
except Exception as e:
# 异常
logger.warning('%s - %s' % ('短信发送失败', e))
return False
libs/txsms/__init__.py
# 包对外提供的功能方法
from .sms import get_code, send_sms
测试使用:
from libs import txsms
code = txsms.get_code()
print(code)
print(txsms.send_sms('电话', code, 5))