mysql 主从搭建步骤
1：主库开启master端bin-log
2：主库创建备份用户
3：主库全备
4：从库导入全备数据
5：从库修改change master to信息
6:从库slave start
0 确认server_id和binlog
vim my.cnf
log-bin=/data/3306/mysql-bin #master开启binlog
server_id=1 #主从必须不同
1 master上创建用户
grant replication slave on *.* to 'rep'@'192.168.1.%' identified by '123456';
flush privileges;
2 锁表全备
flush tables with read lock;
show master status;
mysqldump -uroot -pxxxx -A -B --events --single-transaction --master-data=1|gzip > full.sql.gz
unlock table;
3 从库导入备份
gzip -d full.sql.gz
mysql -uroot -pxxxx < full.sql
4 配置同步
change master to
master_host='xxxx',
master_port=3306,
master_user='rep',
master_password='xxxxxxx'
5 从库启用同步
start salve
show slave statusG;
vim my.cnf
log-bin=/data/3306/mysql-bin #master开启binlog
server_id=1 #主从必须不同
1 master上创建用户
grant replication slave on *.* to 'rep'@'192.168.1.%' identified by '123456';
flush privileges;
2 锁表全备
flush tables with read lock;
show master status;
mysqldump -uroot -pxxxx -A -B --events --single-transaction --master-data=1|gzip > full.sql.gz
unlock table;
3 从库导入备份
gzip -d full.sql.gz
mysql -uroot -pxxxx < full.sql
4 配置同步
change master to
master_host='xxxx',
master_port=3306,
master_user='rep',
master_password='xxxxxxx'
5 从库启用同步
start salve
show slave statusG;