一早上来公司上班,又是没网的节奏!什么又做不了!
想起昨天了看了些spring-mvc的文档。
就来配置下spring-mvc。
由于没有网络,那就只有spring的官方文档了。
1. 先是建立个基本工程就ok了。
2. 引入spring-mvc的开发包。根据开发文档只需要三个包。
以下是spring的文档:
Copy libraries to 'WEB-INF/lib'
First create a 'lib'
directory in the'war/WEB-INF'
directory. Then, from the Spring distribution, copyspring.jar
(from spring-framework-2.5/dist
) andspring-webmvc.jar
(fromspring-framework-2.5/dist/modules
) to the new
'war/WEB-INF/lib'
directory. Also, copy
commons-logging.jar
(from
spring-framework-2.5/lib/jakarta-commons
) to the'war/WEB-INF/lib'
directory. These jars will be deployed to the server and they are also used during the build process.
3. 修改web.xml,添加一个servlet.如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" > <servlet> <servlet-name>springapp</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springapp</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file> index.jsp </welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
4 在WEB-INF 下新建springmvc-servlet.xml.这里的命名为你的工程加上servlet.
然后在文档中配置你需要的controller.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"> <!-- the application context definition for the springapp DispatcherServlet --> <!-- 控制器,hello.htm的路径,都会经过该控制器。有点像在struts2中struts.xml中配置action的感觉。 每一个路径对应个cotroller.在srping-mvc中没有action的概念,只有cotroller. --> <bean name="/hello.htm" class="springapp.web.HelloController"/> </beans>
5 建立controller.并在webroot下面建立hello.jsp.
package springmvc.web; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller; public class HelloController implements Controller{ protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass()); public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1) throws Exception { logger.info("run hello Controller"); return new ModelAndView("hello.jsp"); } }
然后在浏览器中输入
http://localhost:8080/springmvc/hello.htm.即可显示hello.jsp页面。