RMAN一周典型备份方案

RMAN一周典型备份方案

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wx5caecf2ed0645 2021-08-10 09:59:03 博主文章分类：Oracle

 

文章标签 oracle 备份文件 自动备份 编程 文章分类 IT业界 其它 阅读数7

==================  RMAN一周典型备份方案 ===============

1.星期天晚上      -level 0 backup (全备份)

2.星期一晚上      -level 2 backup 

3.星期二晚上      -level 2 backup 

4.星期三晚上      -level 1 backup 

5.星期四晚上      -level 2 backup 

6.星期五晚上      -level 2 backup 

7.星期六晚上      -level 2 backup 

如果星期二需要恢复的话，只需要1+2,

如果星期四需要恢复的话，只需要1+4,

如果星期五需要恢复的话，只需要1+4+5,

如果星期六需要恢复的话，只需要1+4+5+6.

自动备份:备份脚本+crontab

 bakl0

 bakl1

 bakl2

配置：

1: mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts/   (放备份脚本目录)

2: mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/logs/      (放日志目录)

3: mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/bak/       (放备份文件的目录)

4: crontab -e -u root

          30 23 * * 0 /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts/bakl0

          30 23 * * 0 /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts/bakl2

          30 23 * * 0 /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts/bakl2

          30 23 * * 0 /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts/bakl1

          30 23 * * 0 /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts/bakl2

          30 23 * * 0 /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts/bakl2

          30 23 * * 0 /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts/bakl2

5: service crond restart

6: 附件

   -------------------bakl0脚本------------------

      #!/bin/sh

      cd /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts

      su - oracle -c "rman target / msglog=/u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/logs/bakl0.log < /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts/bakl0.bak"

   -------------------bakl0.bak脚本--------------

   run {

    allocate channel c1 device type disk;

    allocate channel c2 device type disk;

    allocate channel c3 device type disk;

    allocate channel c4 device type disk;

    backup incremental level 0 format '/u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/bak/inc0_%u_%T' tag sunday_inc0 database;

    release channel c1;

    release channel c2;

    release channel c3;

    release channel c4;

   }

   -------------------bakl1脚本------------------

       #!/bin/sh

      cd /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts

      su - oracle -c "rman target / msglog=/u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/logs/bakl1.log < /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts/bakl1.bak"

   -------------------bakl1.bak脚本--------------

   run {

    allocate channel c1 device type disk;

    allocate channel c2 device type disk;

    allocate channel c3 device type disk;

    allocate channel c4 device type disk;

    backup incremental level 1 format '/u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/bak/inc1_%u_%T' tag inc1 database;

    release channel c1;

    release channel c2;

    release channel c3;

    release channel c4;

   }

   

   -------------------bakl2脚本------------------

        #!/bin/sh

        cd /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts

      su - oracle -c "rman target / msglog=/u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/logs/bakl2.log < /u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/scripts/bakl2.bak"

   -------------------bakl2.bak脚本--------------

   run {

    allocate channel c1 device type disk;

    allocate channel c2 device type disk;

    allocate channel c3 device type disk;

    allocate channel c4 device type disk;

    backup incremental level 2 format '/u01/app/oracle/rmanbak/bak/inc2_%u_%T' tag inc2 database;

    release channel c1;

    release channel c2;

    release channel c3;

    release channel c4;

   }