java打包成windows服务
64位下载地址:
https://www.krenger.ch/blog/tag/java-service-wrapper/
我的配置:spring boot
#encoding=UTF-8
# Configuration files must begin with a line specifying the encoding
# of the the file.
#
# NOTE - Please use src/conf/wrapper.conf.in as a template for your
# own application rather than the values used for the
# TestWrapper sample.
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper License Properties (Ignored by Community Edition)
#********************************************************************
# Professional and Standard Editions of the Wrapper require a valid
# License Key to start. Licenses can be purchased or a trial license
# requested on the following pages:
# http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.com/purchase
# http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.com/trial
# Include file problems can be debugged by leaving only one '#'
# at the beginning of the following line:
##include.debug
# The Wrapper will look for either of the following optional files for a
# valid License Key. License Key properties can optionally be included
# directly in this configuration file.
#include ../conf/wrapper-license.conf
#include ../conf/wrapper-license-%WRAPPER_HOST_NAME%.conf
# The following property will output information about which License Key(s)
# are being found, and can aid in resolving any licensing problems.
#wrapper.license.debug=TRUE
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper Localization
#********************************************************************
# Specify the language and locale which the Wrapper should use.
#wrapper.lang=en_US # en_US or ja_JP
# Specify the location of the language resource files (*.mo).
wrapper.lang.folder=../lang
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper Java Properties
#********************************************************************
# Java Application
# Locate the java binary on the system PATH:
wrapper.java.command=java
# Specify a specific java binary:
#set.JAVA_HOME=/java/path
#wrapper.java.command=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java
# Tell the Wrapper to log the full generated Java command line.
#wrapper.java.command.loglevel=INFO
# Java Main class. This class must implement the WrapperListener interface
# or guarantee that the WrapperManager class is initialized. Helper
# classes are provided to do this for you.
# See the following page for details:
# http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.com/doc/english/integrate.html
#wrapper.java.mainclass=org.tanukisoftware.wrapper.test.Main
wrapper.java.mainclass=org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher
# Java Classpath (include wrapper.jar) Add class path elements as
# needed starting from 1
wrapper.java.classpath.1=../lib/spider.jar
wrapper.java.classpath.2=../lib/wrapper.jar
# Java Library Path (location of Wrapper.DLL or libwrapper.so)
wrapper.java.library.path.1=../lib
# Java Bits. On applicable platforms, tells the JVM to run in 32 or 64-bit mode.
wrapper.java.additional.auto_bits=TRUE
# Java Additional Parameters
wrapper.java.additional.1=
# Initial Java Heap Size (in MB)
#wrapper.java.initmemory=3
# Maximum Java Heap Size (in MB)
#wrapper.java.maxmemory=64
# Application parameters. Add parameters as needed starting from 1
#wrapper.app.parameter.1=org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper Logging Properties
#********************************************************************
# Enables Debug output from the Wrapper.
# wrapper.debug=TRUE
# Format of output for the console. (See docs for formats)
wrapper.console.format=PM
# Log Level for console output. (See docs for log levels)
wrapper.console.loglevel=INFO
# Log file to use for wrapper output logging.
wrapper.logfile=../logs/wrapper.log
# Format of output for the log file. (See docs for formats)
wrapper.logfile.format=LPTM
# Log Level for log file output. (See docs for log levels)
wrapper.logfile.loglevel=INFO
# Maximum size that the log file will be allowed to grow to before
# the log is rolled. Size is specified in bytes. The default value
# of 0, disables log rolling. May abbreviate with the 'k' (kb) or
# 'm' (mb) suffix. For example: 10m = 10 megabytes.
wrapper.logfile.maxsize=0
# Maximum number of rolled log files which will be allowed before old
# files are deleted. The default value of 0 implies no limit.
wrapper.logfile.maxfiles=0
# Log Level for sys/event log output. (See docs for log levels)
wrapper.syslog.loglevel=NONE
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper General Properties
#********************************************************************
# Allow for the use of non-contiguous numbered properties
wrapper.ignore_sequence_gaps=TRUE
# Do not start if the pid file already exists.
wrapper.pidfile.strict=TRUE
# Title to use when running as a console
wrapper.console.title=Test Wrapper Sample Application
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper JVM Checks
#********************************************************************
# Detect DeadLocked Threads in the JVM. (Requires Standard Edition)
wrapper.check.deadlock=TRUE
wrapper.check.deadlock.interval=10
wrapper.check.deadlock.action=RESTART
wrapper.check.deadlock.output=FULL
# Out Of Memory detection.
# (Ignore output from dumping the configuration to the console. This is only needed by the TestWrapper sample application.)
wrapper.filter.trigger.999=wrapper.filter.trigger.*java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
wrapper.filter.allow_wildcards.999=TRUE
wrapper.filter.action.999=NONE
# (Ignore output from dumping the configuration to the console. This is only needed by the TestWrapper sample application.)
wrapper.filter.trigger.999=wrapper.filter.trigger.*java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
wrapper.filter.allow_wildcards.999=TRUE
wrapper.filter.action.999=NONE
# (Simple match)
wrapper.filter.trigger.1000=java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
# (Only match text in stack traces if -XX:+PrintClassHistogram is being used.)
#wrapper.filter.trigger.1000=Exception in thread "*" java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
#wrapper.filter.allow_wildcards.1000=TRUE
wrapper.filter.action.1000=RESTART
wrapper.filter.message.1000=The JVM has run out of memory.
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper Email Notifications. (Requires Professional Edition)
#********************************************************************
# Common Event Email settings.
#wrapper.event.default.email.debug=TRUE
#wrapper.event.default.email.smtp.host=<SMTP_Host>
#wrapper.event.default.email.smtp.port=25
#wrapper.event.default.email.subject=[%WRAPPER_HOSTNAME%:%WRAPPER_NAME%:%WRAPPER_EVENT_NAME%] Event Notification
#wrapper.event.default.email.sender=<Sender email>
#wrapper.event.default.email.recipient=<Recipient email>
# Configure the log attached to event emails.
#wrapper.event.default.email.attach_log=TRUE
#wrapper.event.default.email.maillog.lines=50
#wrapper.event.default.email.maillog.format=LPTM
#wrapper.event.default.email.maillog.loglevel=INFO
# Enable specific event emails.
#wrapper.event.wrapper_start.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_prelaunch.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_start.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_started.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_deadlock.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_stop.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_stopped.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_restart.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_failed_invocation.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_max_failed_invocations.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_kill.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_killed.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.jvm_unexpected_exit.email=TRUE
#wrapper.event.wrapper_stop.email=TRUE
# Specify custom mail content
wrapper.event.jvm_restart.email.body=The JVM was restarted.
Please check on its status.
#********************************************************************
# Wrapper Windows Service Properties
#********************************************************************
# WARNING - Do not modify any of these properties when an application
# using this configuration file has been installed as a service.
# Please uninstall the service before modifying this section. The
# service can then be reinstalled.
# Name of the service
wrapper.name=proxyippool
# Display name of the service
wrapper.displayname=Test Wrapper proxyippool Application
# Description of the service
wrapper.description=Test Wrapper proxyippool Application Description
# Service dependencies. Add dependencies as needed starting from 1
wrapper.ntservice.dependency.1=
# Mode in which the service is installed. AUTO_START, DELAY_START or DEMAND_START
wrapper.ntservice.starttype=AUTO_START
# Allow the service to interact with the desktop (Windows NT/2000/XP only).
wrapper.ntservice.interactive=FALSE
前言
java工程发布后,可以是jar、war文件,一般部署到Tomcat站点目录下,而控制台程序需要开启控制台窗口,我们希望开机启动并且不显示控制台,那么需要将jar文件服务注册到windows服务上,这样不管是开机启动、运行程序都不显示控制台页面,解决最多的方法是使用wrapper-windows软件包。
一、下载wrapper-windows文件,解压之后包括bin、conf、lib、src、logs、doc、bulid7个文件
下载地址:https://www.krenger.ch/blog/java-service-wrapper-3-5-14-for-windows-x64/
二、新建测试打包目录。例如:创建testService文件夹,在testService文件夹下创建bin、conf、lib、logs 4个文件夹。
bin:需要将wrapper-windows解压文件bin目录下的InstallTestWrapper-NT.bat、StartTestWrapper-NT.bat、StopTestWrapper-NT.bat、UninstallTestWrapper-NT.bat、wrapper.exe这几个文件拷贝到bin目录下
conf:wrapper-windows解压conf下的文件拷贝到对应conf文件夹下
lib:wrapper-windows解压lib目录下wrapper.dll、wrapper.jar拷贝到lib目录下。同时,拷贝将启动程序所有jar文件。
三、修改testServic-->conf->wrapper.conf文件
1>如果本机,jdk环境变量已配置好可以忽略。
wrapper.java.command=java
# Specify a specific java binary:
#set.JAVA_HOME=/java/path
#wrapper.java.command=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java
wrapper.java.command=java:如果本机已配置了jre,那么此项不需更改;否则的话,需要将jre复制到myWindowServ文件夹路径下(如和bin在 同一级,修改wrapper.java.command=../jre/bin/java.exe)
2>这里必须指定org.tanukisoftware.wrapper.WrapperSimpleApp
wrapper.java.mainclass=org.tanukisoftware.wrapper.WrapperSimpleApp
3>将程序运行所有需要的jar包进行配置,lib文件中的wrapper.jar是必须的
wrapper.java.classpath.1=../lib/tellyes.jar
wrapper.java.classpath.2=../lib/wrapper.jar
4>配置程序运行的所需要的内存大小
# Initial Java Heap Size (in MB)
#wrapper.java.initmemory=3
# Maximum Java Heap Size (in MB)
#wrapper.java.maxmemory=64
修改成
# Initial Java Heap Size (in MB)
wrapper.java.initmemory=128
# Maximum Java Heap Size (in MB)
wrapper.java.maxmemory=256
这里是限制服务所占用的最小和最大内存,根据程序运行的效果也可以不改。
5>配置程序启动入口函数
wrapper.app.parameter.1=自己入口文件函数(包名.函数名)
6>配置服务器名称、描述
wrapper.name=指定服务的名称
# Display name of the service
wrapper.displayname=服务的显示名称
# Description of the service
wrapper.description=服务描述
7>启动模式,默认AUTO_START or DEMAND_START
四、测试
运行“InstallTestWrapper-NT.bat”注册服务,如果没有其他异常的情况,在服务列表可以找到
运行“StartTestWrapper-NT.bat"开启服务
其他两个分别是“停止服务”、“删除服务”批处理文件
总结
下载wrapper版本必须跟电脑系统一致。之前我下载32位版本,服务可以注册成功,但是启动不了,错误日志显示不支持32位。
此外,如果自己项目涉及到其他配置文件,必须放在bin目录下。例如,程序启动需要获取config.xml节点value,那么config.xml必须拷贝到打包文件bin目录下。
不管是注册、启动服务,如果出现问题,可以根据logs目录下查看错误日志进行解决。