一、基础环境
1、操作系统:CentOS7.4
2、Docker版本: docker-18.09.9 下载地址:https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/
3、官方参考文档:https://docs.docker.com/install/linux/docker-ce/binaries/#install-static-binaries
二、Docker安装
1、解压
tar -xvf docker-18.09.9.tgz
2、将解压出来的docker文件内容移动到 /usr/bin/ 目录下
cp docker/* /usr/bin/
3、将docker注册为service
将下列配置加到docker.service中并保存(新建docker.service文件)
vi /etc/systemd/system/docker.service
内容如下:
[Unit] Description=Docker Application Container Engine Documentation=https://docs.docker.com After=network-online.target firewalld.service Wants=network-online.target [Service] Type=notify # the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still # exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required # for containers run by docker ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID # Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead # in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting. LimitNOFILE=infinity LimitNPROC=infinity LimitCORE=infinity # Uncomment TasksMax if your systemd version supports it. # Only systemd 226 and above support this version. #TasksMax=infinity TimeoutStartSec=0 # set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers Delegate=yes # kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup KillMode=process # restart the docker process if it exits prematurely Restart=on-failure StartLimitBurst=3 StartLimitInterval=60s
[Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target |
4、启动
chmod +x /etc/systemd/system/docker.service
systemctl daemon-reload #重载unit配置文件
systemctl start docker #启动Docker
systemctl enable docker.service #设置开机启动
5、验证
systemctl status docker
docker version