1. 简单介绍
Android中在StageFrightMediaScanner实现对多媒体文件的处理。
此外在StageFrightMediaScanner定义了支持的多媒体文件类型。
文件位置
frameworksavmedialibstagefrightStagefrightMediaScanner.cpp
编译目标
libstagefright.so
2. processFile
processFile并没有做什么处理。主要是调用processFileInternal。
另外能够看到在processFile中调用MediaScannerClient的beginFile和endFile方法,时间上google并没有实现beginFile和endFile方法。
(说实话Android5.0 真的非常烂,非常多功能根本就没有开发全然)
MediaScanResult StagefrightMediaScanner::processFile(
const char *path, const char *mimeType,
MediaScannerClient &client) {
//MediaScannerClient根本就没有实现。所以不用关心
client.setLocale(locale());
client.beginFile();
MediaScanResult result = processFileInternal(path, mimeType, client);
client.endFile();
return result;
}
3. processFileInternal
processFileInternal能够说是MediaScanner处理多媒体文件终于节点
在此函数中通过调用MediaMetadataRetriever获取多媒体信息。
调用MediaMetadataRetriever获取媒体文件信息步骤例如以下:
(1) MediaMetadataRetriever.setDataSource(file)
(2) MediaMetadataRetriever.extractMetadata(key)
MediaScanResult StagefrightMediaScanner::processFileInternal(
const char *path, const char * /* mimeType */,
MediaScannerClient &client) {
const char *extension = strrchr(path, '.');
///check file type
if (!extension) {
return MEDIA_SCAN_RESULT_SKIPPED;
}
if (!FileHasAcceptableExtension(extension)) {
return MEDIA_SCAN_RESULT_SKIPPED;
}
//----------------------------------------
///Init & setDataSource MediaMetadataRetriever
sp<MediaMetadataRetriever> mRetriever(new MediaMetadataRetriever);
int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE);
status_t status;
if (fd < 0) {
// couldn't open it locally, maybe the media server can?
status = mRetriever->setDataSource(NULL /* httpService */, path);
} else {
status = mRetriever->setDataSource(fd, 0, 0x7ffffffffffffffL);
close(fd);
}
//----------------------------------------
///get MIMETYPE
const char *value;
if ((value = mRetriever->extractMetadata(
METADATA_KEY_MIMETYPE)) != NULL) {
status = client.setMimeType(value);
if (status) {
return MEDIA_SCAN_RESULT_ERROR;
}
}
//----------------------------------------
.........
///get metadata
for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumEntries; ++i) {
const char *value;
if ((value = mRetriever->extractMetadata(kKeyMap[i].key)) != NULL) {
status = client.addStringTag(kKeyMap[i].tag, value);
if (status != OK) {
return MEDIA_SCAN_RESULT_ERROR;
}
}
}
return MEDIA_SCAN_RESULT_OK;
}