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  • 软件工程个人作业01

    设计思想:(1)用随机数0.1.2.3通过swicth语句来控制+-*/.

              (2)用while语句来处理真分数.

              (3)用try  catch语句保证分母不为0.

    源代码:

    #include<iostream>

    #include<stdlib.h>

    #include<conio.h>

    using namespace std;

    void DFenshu(int m,int a[][2])

    {

    for(int p=0;p<m;p++)

        {

            int i=(int)rand()%10;//取0-9之间的随机数

            int j=(int)rand()%10;

            while(j==0||i>=j)//使i/j为真分数

            {

                i=(int)rand()%10;

                j=(int)rand()%10;

            }

            int x=(int)rand()%10;

            int y=(int)rand()%10;

            while(y==0||x>=y)

            {

                x=(int)rand()%10;

                y=(int)rand()%10;

            }

            int k=(int)rand()%4;

            switch(k)

            {

                case 0:

                    cout<<"("<<i<<"/"<<j<<")"<<"+"<<"("<<x<<"/"<<y<<")"<<"=";

                    

                    break;

                case 1:

                    cout<<"("<<i<<"/"<<j<<")"<<"-"<<"("<<x<<"/"<<y<<")"<<"=";

                    

                    break;

                case 2:

                    cout<<"("<<i<<"/"<<j<<")"<<"*"<<"("<<x<<"/"<<y<<")"<<"=";

                    

                    break;

                case 3:

                    

                    cout<<"("<<i<<"/"<<j<<")"<<"/"<<"("<<x<<"/"<<y<<")"<<"=";

                }

                

                if(p%5==4)

                {

                    cout<<endl;

                }

                else

                {

                    cout<<' ';

                }

        }

    }

     void DInt(int m,int a[])

     {

     for(int p=0;p<m;p++)

     {

     int i=(int)rand()%100;

         int j=(int)rand()%100;

      int k=(int)rand()%4;

    switch(k)

    case 0:

    a[p]=i+j;

    cout<<i<<"+"<<j<<"=";

    break;

    case 1:

    a[p]=i-j;

    cout<<i<<"-"<<j<<"=";

    break;

    case 2: 

    a[p]=i*j;

    cout<<i<<"*"<<j<<"=";

    break;

    case 3: 

    try

            {

            a[p]=i/j;

            cout<<i<<"/"<<j<<"=";

            }

            catch(...)

            {

                p--;

            }

    }

    if (p%5==4)

    {

    cout<<endl;

    }

    else

     {

     cout<<' ';

    }

     }

     }

     void main()

     {

        int p;

        do

        {

            

            int a[1000],b[1000][2];//题数范围.

            int m,n,w;

            cout<<"请输入生成的四则运算题个数;

            cin>>m;

            cout<<endl;

            cout<<"请输入要生成的四则运算种类(输入1为整数,否则为真分数):";

            cin>>n;

            cout<<endl;

            if(n==1)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

            {

                DInt(m,a);

                cout<<endl;

            }

            else

            {

                DFenshu(m,b);

                cout<<endl;

            }

           

            cout<<"是否继续生成运算题(输入1则生成否则不生成)"<<endl;

            cin>>p;

            cout<<endl;

        }

    while(p==1);

    }

    程序截图:

    上课未按时完成的原因:请假。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ygl888/p/5262026.html
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