键盘操作需引用:
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
操作码表:
NULL = 'ue000' CANCEL = 'ue001' # ^break HELP = 'ue002' BACKSPACE = 'ue003' BACK_SPACE = BACKSPACE #删除键 TAB = 'ue004' #TAB键 CLEAR = 'ue005' RETURN = 'ue006' ENTER = 'ue007' #回车键 SHIFT = 'ue008' #Shift键 LEFT_SHIFT = SHIFT CONTROL = 'ue009' LEFT_CONTROL = CONTROL #Ctrl 键 ALT = 'ue00a' #Alt 键 LEFT_ALT = ALT PAUSE = 'ue00b' ESCAPE = 'ue00c' #ECS键 SPACE = 'ue00d' #空格键 PAGE_UP = 'ue00e' #PgUp 键 PAGE_DOWN = 'ue00f' #PgDwon 键 END = 'ue010' #END 键 HOME = 'ue011' #HOME 键 LEFT = 'ue012' #左键 ARROW_LEFT = LEFT UP = 'ue013' #上键 ARROW_UP = UP RIGHT = 'ue014' ARROW_RIGHT = RIGHT #右键 DOWN = 'ue015' #下键 ARROW_DOWN = DOWN INSERT = 'ue016' #insert键 DELETE = 'ue017' #del键 SEMICOLON = 'ue018' #';'键 EQUALS = 'ue019' #'='键 #数字键盘 NUMPAD0 = 'ue01a' # number pad keys NUMPAD1 = 'ue01b' NUMPAD2 = 'ue01c' NUMPAD3 = 'ue01d' NUMPAD4 = 'ue01e' NUMPAD5 = 'ue01f' NUMPAD6 = 'ue020' NUMPAD7 = 'ue021' NUMPAD8 = 'ue022' NUMPAD9 = 'ue023' MULTIPLY = 'ue024' # '*' 键 ADD = 'ue025' # '+' 键 SEPARATOR = 'ue026' #','键 SUBTRACT = 'ue027' # '-' 键 DECIMAL = 'ue028' # '.'键 DIVIDE = 'ue029' #'/'键 F1 = 'ue031' # function keys F2 = 'ue032' F3 = 'ue033' F4 = 'ue034' F5 = 'ue035' F6 = 'ue036' F7 = 'ue037' F8 = 'ue038' F9 = 'ue039' F10 = 'ue03a' F11 = 'ue03b' F12 = 'ue03c' META = 'ue03d' COMMAND = 'ue03d'
组合按键:
在使用按键操作的时候我们需要借助一下send_keys()来模拟操作,Keys.CONTROL 也就是我们键盘上的Ctrl键,下面是几个常用的组合键。 send_keys(Keys.CONTROL,'a') #全选(Ctrl+A) send_keys(Keys.CONTROL,'c') #复制(Ctrl+C) send_keys(Keys.CONTROL,'x') #剪切(Ctrl+X) send_keys(Keys.CONTROL,'v') #粘贴(Ctrl+V)
非组合常用键:
回车键 Keys.ENTER
删除键 Keys.BACK_SPACE
空格键 Keys.SPACE
制表键 Keys.TAB
回退键 Keys.ESCAPE
刷新键 Keys.F5