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  • UVa 1597

    超时代码送上:

    // UVa 1597
    //#define LOCAL
    #include <iostream>
    #include <sstream>
    #include <cctype>    // for tolower() isalpha() 
    #include <string>
    #include <algorithm>    // for set_union() set_intersection() set_difference()
    #include <set>
    using namespace std;
    #define ALL(x) x.begin(), x.end()
    #define INS(x) inserter(x, x.begin())
    const int Max = 1500+5; 
    const int maxn = 100+5;
    struct Array {
        int passage; 
        string str; 
        set <string> Set;  
    } lines[Max]; 
    int N, M, cnt = -1, rem;
    int rempos[maxn];    // to remember passage position
    
    void To_standard(string & str) {
        for (int i = 0; i < str.size(); ++i) 
            if (isalpha(str[i])) str[i] = tolower(str[i]); 
            else str[i] = ' ';
    }
    
    void Search(string & str, set<int> & setA) {    // for line
        for (int i = 0; i < cnt+1; ++i) 
            if (lines[i].Set.count(str)) setA.insert(i);
    }
    
    void Search1(string & str, set<int> & setA) {    // for passage 
        for (int i = 0; i < cnt+1; ++i) 
            if (lines[i].Set.count(str)) setA.insert(lines[i].passage);
    }
    
    void Print(set <int> & Set) {
        for (int i = 0; i < cnt+1; ++i) 
            if (Set.count(i)) {
                if (lines[i].passage != rem) {
                    if (rem) cout << "----------" << endl;
                        rem = lines[i].passage;
                }
                cout << lines[i].str << endl;     
            }
        if (!Set.size()) cout << "Sorry, I found nothing.
    "; 
    }
    
    void Print1(set <int> & Set) {
        for (int i = 1; i < N+1; ++i) 
            if (Set.count(i)) {
                if (i != rem) {
                    if (rem) cout << "----------" << endl;
                    rem = i;
                }    
                for (int j = rempos[i-1]+1; j < rempos[i]+1; ++j) cout << lines[j].str << endl; 
            }
        if (!Set.size()) cout << "Sorry, I found nothing.
    ";
    }
    
    void Print2(const string & str1, const string & str2, set <int> & Set) {
        for (int i = 1; i < N+1; ++i) 
            if (Set.count(i)) {
                if (i != rem) {
                    if (rem) cout << "----------" << endl;
                    rem = i;
                }    
                for (int j = rempos[i-1]+1; j < rempos[i]+1; ++j) 
                    if (lines[j].Set.count(str1) || lines[j].Set.count(str2)) cout << lines[j].str << endl;     
            }
        if (!Set.size()) cout << "Sorry, I found nothing.
    ";
    }
    
    
    int main() {
        #ifdef LOCAL
        freopen("test.in.txt", "r", stdin);
        freopen("test.out.txt", "w", stdout); 
        #endif
        string line;
        cin >> N; cin.get();
        for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
            while (getline(cin, line) && line !=  "**********") {
                string temp;
                lines[++cnt].str = line; 
                lines[cnt].passage = i+1; 
                To_standard(line);
                stringstream ss(line);
                while (ss >> temp) lines[cnt].Set.insert(temp); 
            }
            rempos[i+1] = cnt;     
        }
        rempos[0] = -1;
        
        set <int> setD;    // all passage 
        for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) setD.insert(i+1); 
        cin >> M; cin.get(); 
        for (int i = 0; i < M; ++i) {
            int count = -1; rem = 0;  
            string str[3];
            set <int> setA, setB, setC;
            getline(cin, line);
            To_standard(line);
            stringstream ss(line);
            while (ss >> str[++count]) {} --count;
            if (count == 0) { Search(str[0], setA); Print(setA); }
            if (count == 1) { Search1(str[1], setA); set_difference(ALL(setD), ALL(setA), INS(setC)); Print1(setC); }
            if (count == 2)
                if (str[1] == "and") { Search1(str[0], setA); Search1(str[2], setB); set_intersection(ALL(setA), ALL(setB), INS(setC)); Print2(str[0], str[2], setC); }
                else { Search(str[0], setA); Search(str[2], setB); set_union(ALL(setA), ALL(setB), INS(setC)); Print(setC); }
            cout << "==========" << endl; 
        }
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yifeiWa/p/10801582.html
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