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  • Codeforces Round #334(div.2)(新增不用二分代码) B

    B. More Cowbell
    time limit per test
    2 seconds
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Kevin Sun wants to move his precious collection of n cowbells from Naperthrill to Exeter, where there is actually grass instead of corn. Before moving, he must pack his cowbells into k boxes of a fixed size. In order to keep his collection safe during transportation, he won't place more than two cowbells into a single box. Since Kevin wishes to minimize expenses, he is curious about the smallest size box he can use to pack his entire collection.

    Kevin is a meticulous cowbell collector and knows that the size of his i-th (1 ≤ i ≤ n) cowbell is an integer si. In fact, he keeps his cowbells sorted by size, so si - 1 ≤ si for any i > 1. Also an expert packer, Kevin can fit one or two cowbells into a box of size s if and only if the sum of their sizes does not exceed s. Given this information, help Kevin determine the smallest s for which it is possible to put all of his cowbells into k boxes of size s.

    Input

    The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 2·k ≤ 100 000), denoting the number of cowbells and the number of boxes, respectively.

    The next line contains n space-separated integers s1, s2, ..., sn (1 ≤ s1 ≤ s2 ≤ ... ≤ sn ≤ 1 000 000), the sizes of Kevin's cowbells. It is guaranteed that the sizes si are given in non-decreasing order.

    Output

    Print a single integer, the smallest s for which it is possible for Kevin to put all of his cowbells into k boxes of size s.

    Sample test(s)
    input
    2 1
    2 5
    output
    7
    input
    4 3
    2 3 5 9
    output
    9
    input
    3 2
    3 5 7
    output
    8
    Note

    In the first sample, Kevin must pack his two cowbells into the same box.

    In the second sample, Kevin can pack together the following sets of cowbells: {2, 3}, {5} and {9}.

    In the third sample, the optimal solution is {3, 5} and {7}.

    贪心+二分(不用二分也可以)

    还有,每个容器只能放两个,要符合条件,当然得最大的加最小的

    当然,输入的数字已经是非递减的了,更多解释可以看代码注释

    #include<stdio.h>
    //#include<bits/stdc++.h>
    #include<string.h>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<math.h>
    #include<sstream>
    #include<set>
    #include<queue>
    #include<map>
    #include<vector>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<limits.h>
    #define inf 0x3fffffff
    #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
    #define lson l,m,rt<<1
    #define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1
    #define LL long long
    #define ULL unsigned long long
    using namespace std;
    const int MAXN = 100005;
    int n, k;
    LL a[MAXN];
    int i,j;
    bool BS(LL key)
    {
        int sum=0;
        int l=1;
        int r=n;
        while(l<=r)
        {
            if(l!=r&&a[l]+a[r]<=key)
            {
                l++;
                r--;
            }
            else
            {
                r--;//哎呀,大了,把右界限减少一点
            }
            sum++;
            if(sum>k) return 0;//超过限制
        }
        return 1;
    }
    int main()
    {
        cin>>n>>k;
        for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            cin>>a[i];
        }
        LL l = a[n], r = 1e12, ans;
        while (l <= r)
        {
            LL mid = (l + r) >> 1;
            if (BS(mid))
            {
                ans = mid;
                r = mid - 1;//符合条件,减小右边界,我们要的是最优的
            }
            else l = mid + 1;//不符合,左边界推,增大数值
        }
        cout<<ans<<endl;
        return 0;
    }
    

     好啦,窝萌不用二分怎么办呢,这样想,反正容器最多放二个,那么我就放K个进去,不过是从后往前放的,比如是 1 2 3 4 5   K=3  那么我先把 3 4 5放进去,把它写成公式就是还剩下n-k个,接下来还是最大的和最小的相加(相对),如 2+3  1+4  最后一个是最大的数,窝萌把它和之前的和比较 ,得出 5 。(1 4)(2 3)(5)这样符合条件

    #include<stdio.h>
    //#include<bits/stdc++.h>
    #include<string.h>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<math.h>
    #include<sstream>
    #include<set>
    #include<queue>
    #include<map>
    #include<vector>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<limits.h>
    #define inf 0x3fffffff
    #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
    #define lson l,m,rt<<1
    #define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1
    #define LL long long
    #define ULL unsigned long long
    using namespace std;
    int main()
    {
        int n,k;
        int a[100010];
        int i,j;
        int ans1,ans2;
        int sum1=0,sum2=0;
        cin>>n>>k;
        for(i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
            cin>>a[i];
        }
        sum1=a[n-1];
        ans1=n-k-1;ans2=n-k;
        for(i=ans1;i>=0;i--)
        {
           sum1=max(sum1,a[ans1--]+a[ans2++]);
        }
        cout<<sum1<<endl;
        return 0;
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yinghualuowu/p/5014424.html
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