zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Codeforces Round #402 (Div. 2) A

    Description

    In Berland each high school student is characterized by academic performance — integer value between 1 and 5.

    In high school 0xFF there are two groups of pupils: the group A and the group B. Each group consists of exactly n students. An academic performance of each student is known — integer value between 1 and 5.

    The school director wants to redistribute students between groups so that each of the two groups has the same number of students whose academic performance is equal to 1, the same number of students whose academic performance is 2 and so on. In other words, the purpose of the school director is to change the composition of groups, so that for each value of academic performance the numbers of students in both groups are equal.

    To achieve this, there is a plan to produce a series of exchanges of students between groups. During the single exchange the director selects one student from the class A and one student of class B. After that, they both change their groups.

    Print the least number of exchanges, in order to achieve the desired equal numbers of students for each academic performance.

    Input

    The first line of the input contains integer number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — number of students in both groups.

    The second line contains sequence of integer numbers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 5), where ai is academic performance of the i-th student of the group A.

    The third line contains sequence of integer numbers b1, b2, ..., bn (1 ≤ bi ≤ 5), where bi is academic performance of the i-th student of the group B.

    Output

    Print the required minimum number of exchanges or -1, if the desired distribution of students can not be obtained.

    Examples
    input
    4
    5 4 4 4
    5 5 4 5
    output
    1
    input
    6
    1 1 1 1 1 1
    5 5 5 5 5 5
    output
    3
    input
    1
    5
    3
    output
    -1
    input
    9
    3 2 5 5 2 3 3 3 2
    4 1 4 1 1 2 4 4 1
    output
    4

    题意:交换两个组的学生,使得两个组的分数相同。

    解法:自然需要符合一个分数出现次数为偶数,如果出现奇数不能平分。

    然后计算两个组出现相同分数之差除以2,求得和/2就是结果

     1 #include<bits/stdc++.h>
     2 using namespace std;
     3 #define  ll long long
     4 int maxn=200;
     5 int a[200],b[200];
     6 map<int,int>p,q;
     7 int main()
     8 {
     9     int n;
    10     cin>>n;
    11     for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    12     {
    13         cin>>a[i];
    14         q[a[i]]++;
    15     }
    16     for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    17     {
    18         cin>>b[i];
    19         p[b[i]]++;
    20     }
    21     int ans=0;
    22     for(int i=1;i<=5;i++)
    23     {
    24         if((p[i]+q[i])%2)
    25         {
    26             cout<<"-1";
    27             return 0;
    28         }
    29         else
    30         {
    31             ans+=abs(p[i]-q[i])/2;
    32         }
    33     }
    34     cout<<ans/2<<endl;
    35     return 0;
    36 }
  • 相关阅读:
    和尚和屠夫
    不要变成自己讨厌的人
    ngnix 反向代理来解决前端跨域问题
    Python 进阶 异步async/await
    Java 基础 多线程和线程池基础
    Java 基础 IO流之序列化
    Python 元类
    selenium 淘宝登入反爬虫解决方案(亲测有效)
    Java 基础 IO流(转换流,缓冲)
    Java 基础 IO流
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yinghualuowu/p/6457903.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看