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  • Hadoop生态圈-phoenix完全分布式部署以及常用命令介绍

                           Hadoop生态圈-phoenix完全分布式部署

                                                  作者:尹正杰

    版权声明:原创作品,谢绝转载!否则将追究法律责任。

      phoenix只是一个插件,我们可以用hive给hbase套上一个JDBC壳,但是你有没有体会到Hive执行SQL语句是很慢的,因此我们采用phoenix插件的方式给hbase套上JDBC的壳。

    一.Phoenix简介

      1>.其实Phoenix可以看成是在hbase的hive,它是使用SQL方式访问HBase数据;

      2>.内置多种协处理器实现,轻松实现二级索引和聚合查询;

    二.部署phoenix

    1>.下载phoenix插件

      下载地址:http://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.lua/phoenix/

    2>.解压

    [yinzhengjie@s101 data]$ tar zxf apache-phoenix-4.10.0-HBase-1.2-bin.tar.gz  -C /soft/
    [yinzhengjie@s101 data]$ 

    3>.创建软连接

    [yinzhengjie@s101 data]$ ln -s /soft/apache-phoenix-4.10.0-HBase-1.2-bin/ /soft/phoenix
    [yinzhengjie@s101 data]$ 

    4>.配置环境变量并使之生效

    [yinzhengjie@s101 data]$ sudo vi /etc/profile
    [sudo] password for yinzhengjie: 
    [yinzhengjie@s101 data]$ 
    [yinzhengjie@s101 data]$ tail -3 /etc/profile
    #ADD PHOENIX
    PHOENIX_HOME=/soft/phoenix
    PATH=$PATH:$PHOENIX_HOME/bin
    [yinzhengjie@s101 data]$ 
    [yinzhengjie@s101 data]$ source /etc/profile
    [yinzhengjie@s101 data]$ 

    5>.将phoenix类库放置在hbase的lib目录,分发,并重启hbase

    [yinzhengjie@s101 ~]$ cp /soft/phoenix/phoenix-4.10.0-HBase-1.2-client.jar /soft/hbase/lib/
    [yinzhengjie@s101 ~]$ xrsync.sh /soft/hbase/lib/phoenix-4.10.0-HBase-1.2-client.jar
    =========== s102 %file ===========
    命令执行成功
    =========== s103 %file ===========
    命令执行成功
    =========== s104 %file ===========
    命令执行成功
    =========== s105 %file ===========
    命令执行成功
    [yinzhengjie@s101 ~]$ more `which xrsync.sh`
    #!/bin/bash
    #@author :yinzhengjie
    #blog:http://www.cnblogs.com/yinzhengjie
    #EMAIL:y1053419035@qq.com
    
    #判断用户是否传参
    if [ $# -lt 1 ];then
        echo "请输入参数";
        exit
    fi
    
    
    #获取文件路径
    file=$@
    
    #获取子路径
    filename=`basename $file`
    
    #获取父路径
    dirpath=`dirname $file`
    
    #获取完整路径
    cd $dirpath
    fullpath=`pwd -P`
    
    #同步文件到DataNode
    for (( i=102;i<=105;i++ ))
    do
        #使终端变绿色 
        tput setaf 2
        echo =========== s$i %file ===========
        #使终端变回原来的颜色,即白灰色
        tput setaf 7
        #远程执行命令
        rsync -lr $filename `whoami`@s$i:$fullpath
        #判断命令是否执行成功
        if [ $? == 0 ];then
            echo "命令执行成功"
        fi
    done
    [yinzhengjie@s101 ~]$ stop-hbase.sh 
    stopping hbase......................
    [yinzhengjie@s101 ~]$ start-hbase.sh 
    starting master, logging to /soft/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-yinzhengjie-master-s101.out
    Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option PermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
    Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
    s103: starting regionserver, logging to /soft/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-yinzhengjie-regionserver-s103.out
    s103: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option PermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
    s103: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
    s104: starting regionserver, logging to /soft/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-yinzhengjie-regionserver-s104.out
    s102: starting regionserver, logging to /soft/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-yinzhengjie-regionserver-s102.out
    s104: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option PermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
    s102: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option PermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
    s104: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
    s102: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
    [yinzhengjie@s101 ~]$ 

    6>.启动phoenix

     

    三.phoenix的常用命令介绍

      Phoenix的数据类型请参考官网:http://phoenix.apache.org/language/datatypes.html

      Phoenix的分析函数请参考官网:http://phoenix.apache.org/language/functions.html

    1>.启动phoenix的命令行

     1 [yinzhengjie@s101 shell]$ sqlline.py s102,s103,s104
     2 Setting property: [incremental, false]
     3 Setting property: [isolation, TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED]
     4 issuing: !connect jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104 none none org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixDriver
     5 Connecting to jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104
     6 SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
     7 SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/soft/apache-phoenix-4.10.0-HBase-1.2-bin/phoenix-4.10.0-HBase-1.2-client.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
     8 SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/soft/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.10.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
     9 SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
    10 18/06/13 18:16:44 WARN util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
    11 Connected to: Phoenix (version 4.10)
    12 Driver: PhoenixEmbeddedDriver (version 4.10)
    13 Autocommit status: true
    14 Transaction isolation: TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED
    15 Building list of tables and columns for tab-completion (set fastconnect to true to skip)...
    16 91/91 (100%) Done
    17 Done
    18 sqlline version 1.2.0
    19 0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104>
    [yinzhengjie@s101 shell]$ sqlline.py s102,s103,s104

    2>.查看帮助信息

    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> !help 
    !all                Execute the specified SQL against all the current
                        connections
    !autocommit         Set autocommit mode on or off
    !batch              Start or execute a batch of statements
    !brief              Set verbose mode off
    !call               Execute a callable statement
    !close              Close the current connection to the database
    !closeall           Close all current open connections
    !columns            List all the columns for the specified table
    !commit             Commit the current transaction (if autocommit is off)
    !connect            Open a new connection to the database.
    !dbinfo             Give metadata information about the database
    !describe           Describe a table
    !dropall            Drop all tables in the current database
    !exportedkeys       List all the exported keys for the specified table
    !go                 Select the current connection
    !help               Print a summary of command usage
    !history            Display the command history
    !importedkeys       List all the imported keys for the specified table
    !indexes            List all the indexes for the specified table
    !isolation          Set the transaction isolation for this connection
    !list               List the current connections
    !manual             Display the SQLLine manual
    !metadata           Obtain metadata information
    !nativesql          Show the native SQL for the specified statement
    !outputformat       Set the output format for displaying results
                        (table,vertical,csv,tsv,xmlattrs,xmlelements)
    !primarykeys        List all the primary keys for the specified table
    !procedures         List all the procedures
    !properties         Connect to the database specified in the properties file(s)
    !quit               Exits the program
    !reconnect          Reconnect to the database
    !record             Record all output to the specified file
    !rehash             Fetch table and column names for command completion
    !rollback           Roll back the current transaction (if autocommit is off)
    !run                Run a script from the specified file
    !save               Save the current variabes and aliases
    !scan               Scan for installed JDBC drivers
    !script             Start saving a script to a file
    !set                Set a sqlline variable
    
    Variable        Value      Description
    =============== ========== ================================
    autoCommit      true/false Enable/disable automatic
                               transaction commit
    autoSave        true/false Automatically save preferences
    color           true/false Control whether color is used
                               for display
    fastConnect     true/false Skip building table/column list
                               for tab-completion
    force           true/false Continue running script even
                               after errors
    headerInterval  integer    The interval between which
                               headers are displayed
    historyFile     path       File in which to save command
                               history. Default is
                               $HOME/.sqlline/history (UNIX,
                               Linux, Mac OS),
                               $HOME/sqlline/history (Windows)
    incremental     true/false Do not receive all rows from
                               server before printing the first
                               row. Uses fewer resources,
                               especially for long-running
                               queries, but column widths may
                               be incorrect.
    isolation       LEVEL      Set transaction isolation level
    maxColumnWidth  integer    The maximum width to use when
                               displaying columns
    maxHeight       integer    The maximum height of the
                               terminal
    maxWidth        integer    The maximum width of the
                               terminal
    numberFormat    pattern    Format numbers using
                               DecimalFormat pattern
    outputFormat    table/vertical/csv/tsv Format mode for
                               result display
    propertiesFile  path       File from which SqlLine reads
                               properties on startup; default is
                               $HOME/.sqlline/sqlline.properties
                               (UNIX, Linux, Mac OS),
                               $HOME/sqlline/sqlline.properties
                               (Windows)
    rowLimit        integer    Maximum number of rows returned
                               from a query; zero means no
                               limit
    showElapsedTime true/false Display execution time when
                               verbose
    showHeader      true/false Show column names in query
                               results
    showNestedErrs  true/false Display nested errors
    showWarnings    true/false Display connection warnings
    silent          true/false Be more silent
    timeout         integer    Query timeout in seconds; less
                               than zero means no timeout
    trimScripts     true/false Remove trailing spaces from
                               lines read from script files
    verbose         true/false Show verbose error messages and
                               debug info
    !sql                Execute a SQL command
    !tables             List all the tables in the database
    !typeinfo           Display the type map for the current connection
    !verbose            Set verbose mode on
    
    Comments, bug reports, and patches go to ???
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> !help

    3>.退出phoenix命令行

    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> !q
    Closing: org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixConnection
    [yinzhengjie@s101 shell]$ 
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> !q

    4>.列出当前已经存在的表

    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> !tables 
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    | TABLE_CAT  | TABLE_SCHEM  | TABLE_NAME  |  TABLE_TYPE   | REMARKS  | TYPE_NAME  | SELF_REFERENCING_COL_NAME  | REF_GENERATION  | INDEX_STATE  | IMMUTABLE_ROWS  | SALT_BUCKETS  | MULTI_TENANT  | VIEW_STATE |
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    |            | SYSTEM       | CATALOG     | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | FUNCTION    | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | SEQUENCE    | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | STATS       | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> !tables

    5>.创建表(创建表时,TABLE_SCHEM和TABLE_NAME 默认均为大写,如果想要指定小写的话,需要加双引号)

    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> create table yinzhengjie.t1(id integer primary key, name varchar, age integer);
    No rows affected (1.258 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> !tables 
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    | TABLE_CAT  | TABLE_SCHEM  | TABLE_NAME  |  TABLE_TYPE   | REMARKS  | TYPE_NAME  | SELF_REFERENCING_COL_NAME  | REF_GENERATION  | INDEX_STATE  | IMMUTABLE_ROWS  | SALT_BUCKETS  | MULTI_TENANT  | VIEW_STATE |
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    |            | SYSTEM       | CATALOG     | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | FUNCTION    | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | SEQUENCE    | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | STATS       | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | YINZHENGJIE  | T1          | TABLE         |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> create table yinzhengjie.t1(id integer primary key, name varchar, age integer);

    6>.删除表(删除表时,TABLE_SCHEM和TABLE_NAME 默认均为大写,如果想要指定小写的话,需要加双引号)

    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> !tables 
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    | TABLE_CAT  | TABLE_SCHEM  | TABLE_NAME  |  TABLE_TYPE   | REMARKS  | TYPE_NAME  | SELF_REFERENCING_COL_NAME  | REF_GENERATION  | INDEX_STATE  | IMMUTABLE_ROWS  | SALT_BUCKETS  | MULTI_TENANT  | VIEW_STATE |
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    |            | SYSTEM       | CATALOG     | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | FUNCTION    | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | SEQUENCE    | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | STATS       | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | YINZHENGJIE  | T1          | TABLE         |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> drop table YINZHENGJIE.T1;
    No rows affected (3.513 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> !tables 
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    | TABLE_CAT  | TABLE_SCHEM  | TABLE_NAME  |  TABLE_TYPE   | REMARKS  | TYPE_NAME  | SELF_REFERENCING_COL_NAME  | REF_GENERATION  | INDEX_STATE  | IMMUTABLE_ROWS  | SALT_BUCKETS  | MULTI_TENANT  | VIEW_STATE |
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    |            | SYSTEM       | CATALOG     | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | FUNCTION    | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | SEQUENCE    | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | STATS       | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> drop table YINZHENGJIE.T1;

    7>.添加数据,和修改数据是同一个方法

    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select * from yinzhengjie.t1;
    +-----+-------+------+
    | ID  | NAME  | AGE  |
    +-----+-------+------+
    +-----+-------+------+
    No rows selected (0.024 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> upsert into yinzhengjie.t1 values (1,'tom',20);
    1 row affected (0.02 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select * from yinzhengjie.t1;
    +-----+-------+------+
    | ID  | NAME  | AGE  |
    +-----+-------+------+
    | 1   | tom   | 20   |
    +-----+-------+------+
    1 row selected (0.04 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> upsert into yinzhengjie.t1 values (1,'tom',20);

    8>.删除数据

    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select * from yinzhengjie.t1;
    +-----+-------+------+
    | ID  | NAME  | AGE  |
    +-----+-------+------+
    | 1   | tom   | 20   |
    +-----+-------+------+
    1 row selected (0.03 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> delete from yinzhengjie.t1 where id=1;
    1 row affected (0.011 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select * from yinzhengjie.t1;
    +-----+-------+------+
    | ID  | NAME  | AGE  |
    +-----+-------+------+
    +-----+-------+------+
    No rows selected (0.024 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> delete from yinzhengjie.t1 where id=1;

    9>.查看表结构

    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> !describe yinzhengjie.t1
    +------------+--------------+-------------+--------------+------------+------------+--------------+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------+----------+-------------+----------------+-+
    | TABLE_CAT  | TABLE_SCHEM  | TABLE_NAME  | COLUMN_NAME  | DATA_TYPE  | TYPE_NAME  | COLUMN_SIZE  | BUFFER_LENGTH  | DECIMAL_DIGITS  | NUM_PREC_RADIX  | NULLABLE  | REMARKS  | COLUMN_DEF  | SQL_DATA_TYPE  | |
    +------------+--------------+-------------+--------------+------------+------------+--------------+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------+----------+-------------+----------------+-+
    |            | YINZHENGJIE  | T1          | ID           | 4          | INTEGER    | null         | null           | null            | null            | 0         |          |             | null           | |
    |            | YINZHENGJIE  | T1          | NAME         | 12         | VARCHAR    | null         | null           | null            | null            | 1         |          |             | null           | |
    |            | YINZHENGJIE  | T1          | AGE          | 4          | INTEGER    | null         | null           | null            | null            | 1         |          |             | null           | |
    +------------+--------------+-------------+--------------+------------+------------+--------------+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------+----------+-------------+----------------+-+
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> !describe yinzhengjie.t1

    10>.统计行号

    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select * from yinzhengjie.t1
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . > ;
    +-----+--------+------+
    | ID  |  NAME  | AGE  |
    +-----+--------+------+
    | 1   | tom    | 20   |
    | 2   | tomon  | 30   |
    | 3   | danny  | 15   |
    | 4   | jenny  | 35   |
    | 5   | jay    | 45   |
    +-----+--------+------+
    5 rows selected (0.647 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select count(*) from yinzhengjie.t1;
    +-----------+
    | COUNT(1)  |
    +-----------+
    | 5         |
    +-----------+
    1 row selected (0.119 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select count(*) from yinzhengjie.t1;

    11>.计算求和

    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select * from yinzhengjie.t1;
    +-----+--------+------+
    | ID  |  NAME  | AGE  |
    +-----+--------+------+
    | 1   | tom    | 20   |
    | 2   | tomon  | 30   |
    | 3   | danny  | 15   |
    | 4   | jenny  | 35   |
    | 5   | jay    | 45   |
    +-----+--------+------+
    5 rows selected (0.119 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select sum(age) from yinzhengjie.t1;
    +-----------+
    | SUM(AGE)  |
    +-----------+
    | 145       |
    +-----------+
    1 row selected (0.116 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select sum(age) from yinzhengjie.t1;

    12>.生产一个0~1的随机数

    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select rand();
    +----------------------+
    |        RAND()        |
    +----------------------+
    | 0.44590536408194137  |
    +----------------------+
    1 row selected (0.001 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select rand();

    13>.截串操作

    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select substr('yinzhengjie',4,5);
    +----------+
    | 'zheng'  |
    +----------+
    | zheng    |
    +----------+
    1 row selected (0 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select substr('yinzhengjie',4,5);

    14>.Phoenix与hbase表的映射关系

    [yinzhengjie@s101 ~]$ hbase shell
    SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
    SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/soft/hbase-1.2.6/lib/phoenix-4.10.0-HBase-1.2-client.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
    SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/soft/hbase-1.2.6/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
    SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/soft/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.10.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
    SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/soft/apache-hive-2.1.1-bin/lib/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.4.1.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
    SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
    HBase Shell; enter 'help<RETURN>' for list of supported commands.
    Type "exit<RETURN>" to leave the HBase Shell
    Version 1.2.6, rUnknown, Mon May 29 02:25:32 CDT 2017
    
    hbase(main):001:0> create 'yinzhengjie:phoenix','f1','f2'
    0 row(s) in 1.4400 seconds
    
    => Hbase::Table - yinzhengjie:phoenix
    hbase(main):002:0> 
    新建HBase表(hbase(main):001:0> create 'yinzhengjie:phoenix','f1','f2')
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> !tables 
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    | TABLE_CAT  | TABLE_SCHEM  | TABLE_NAME  |  TABLE_TYPE   | REMARKS  | TYPE_NAME  | SELF_REFERENCING_COL_NAME  | REF_GENERATION  | INDEX_STATE  | IMMUTABLE_ROWS  | SALT_BUCKETS  | MULTI_TENANT  | VIEW_STATE |
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    |            | SYSTEM       | CATALOG     | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | FUNCTION    | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | SEQUENCE    | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | SYSTEM       | STATS       | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    |            | YINZHENGJIE  | T1          | TABLE         |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |            |
    +------------+--------------+-------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+------------+
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> create table "yinzhengjie:phoenix"( "id" varchar primary key, "f1"."name" varchar, "f1"."age" unsigned_int );
    No rows affected (6.134 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> !tables 
    +------------+--------------+----------------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+---+
    | TABLE_CAT  | TABLE_SCHEM  |      TABLE_NAME      |  TABLE_TYPE   | REMARKS  | TYPE_NAME  | SELF_REFERENCING_COL_NAME  | REF_GENERATION  | INDEX_STATE  | IMMUTABLE_ROWS  | SALT_BUCKETS  | MULTI_TENANT  | V |
    +------------+--------------+----------------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+---+
    |            | SYSTEM       | CATALOG              | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |   |
    |            | SYSTEM       | FUNCTION             | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |   |
    |            | SYSTEM       | SEQUENCE             | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |   |
    |            | SYSTEM       | STATS                | SYSTEM TABLE  |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |   |
    |            |              | yinzhengjie:phoenix  | TABLE         |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |   |
    |            | YINZHENGJIE  | T1                   | TABLE         |          |            |                            |                 |              | false           | null          | false         |   |
    +------------+--------------+----------------------+---------------+----------+------------+----------------------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------+---------------+---+
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    创建映射关系(0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> create table "yinzhengjie:phoenix"( "id" varchar primary key, "f1"."name" varchar, "f1"."age" unsigned_int );)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> upsert into "yinzhengjie:phoenix" values('row1','tom',20);
    1 row affected (0.073 seconds)        
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select * from "yinzhengjie:phoenix";
    +-------+-------+------+
    |  id   | name  | age  |
    +-------+-------+------+
    | row1  | tom   | 20   |
    +-------+-------+------+
    1 row selected (0.039 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    Phoenix插入数据并查看(0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> upsert into "yinzhengjie:phoenix" values('row1','tom',20);)
    hbase(main):003:0> scan 'yinzhengjie:phoenix'
    ROW                                                   COLUMN+CELL                                                                                                                                               
     row1                                                 column=f1:_0, timestamp=1528976336116, value=x                                                                                                            
     row1                                                 column=f1:age, timestamp=1528976336116, value=x00x00x00x14                                                                                            
     row1                                                 column=f1:name, timestamp=1528976336116, value=tom                                                                                                        
    1 row(s) in 0.1430 seconds
    
    hbase(main):004:0> put 'yinzhengjie:phoenix','row2','f1:age',30
    0 row(s) in 0.0720 seconds
    
    hbase(main):005:0> scan 'yinzhengjie:phoenix'
    ROW                                                   COLUMN+CELL                                                                                                                                               
     row1                                                 column=f1:_0, timestamp=1528976336116, value=x                                                                                                            
     row1                                                 column=f1:age, timestamp=1528976336116, value=x00x00x00x14                                                                                            
     row1                                                 column=f1:name, timestamp=1528976336116, value=tom                                                                                                        
     row2                                                 column=f1:age, timestamp=1528976579187, value=30                                                                                                          
    2 row(s) in 0.0250 seconds
    
    hbase(main):006:0> 
    HBase插入数据并查看(hbase(main):004:0> put 'yinzhengjie:phoenix','row2','f1:age',30)

    15>.简单分析函数案例

    hbase(main):029:0> create 'yinzhengjie:mapping2','f1','f2'
    0 row(s) in 1.2260 seconds
    
    => Hbase::Table - yinzhengjie:mapping2
    hbase(main):030:0> 
    新建HBase表(hbase(main):029:0> create 'yinzhengjie:mapping2','f1','f2')
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> create table "yinzhengjie:mapping2"( "id" varchar primary key, "f1"."name" varchar, "f1"."age" unsigned_int );
    No rows affected (5.901 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    创建映射关系(0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> create table "yinzhengjie:mapping2"( "id" varchar primary key, "f1"."name" varchar, "f1"."age" unsigned_int );)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> upsert into "yinzhengjie:mapping2" values('row1','tom',10);
    1 row affected (0.01 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> upsert into "yinzhengjie:mapping2" values('row2','tom',40);
    1 row affected (0.008 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> upsert into "yinzhengjie:mapping2" values('row3','tom',30);
    1 row affected (0.01 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> upsert into "yinzhengjie:mapping2" values('row4','tom',50);
    1 row affected (0.009 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select FIRST_VALUE("f1"."age") WITHIN GROUP(ORDER BY "f1"."age" desc) from "yinzhengjie:mapping2" ;
    +--------------------------------------+
    | null("f1"."age", false, "f1"."age")  |
    +--------------------------------------+
    | 50                                   |
    +--------------------------------------+
    1 row selected (0.019 seconds)
    0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> 
    简单分析函数案例(0: jdbc:phoenix:s102,s103,s104> select FIRST_VALUE("f1"."age") WITHIN GROUP(ORDER BY "f1"."age" desc) from "yinzhengjie:mapping2" ;)

      注意,数据在Phoenix端插入,建议不要在HBase端手动插入,否则会抛出异常:“Error: ERROR 201 (22000): Illegal data. Expected length of at least 4 bytes, but had 2 (state=22000,code=201)”

    16>.

    17>.

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yinzhengjie/p/9174097.html
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