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  • glusterfs 快照

    1、创建快照

    # gluster snapshot create trobvol-s1 trobvol 
    snapshot create: success: Snap trobvol-s1_GMT-2021.05.16-02.47.36 created successfully
    

    说明:
    trobvol-s1 : 快照名字
    trobvol: 卷名
    默认创建的快照带有时间戳,如果想要创建出来的快照不带有时间戳,可以在命令的最后加上no-timestamp

    # gluster snapshot create trobvol-s1 trobvol no-timestamp
    

    这种情况下,想要查看快照创建的时间,可以输入如下的命令:

    # gluster snapshot info trobvol-s1
    Snapshot                  : trobvol-s1
    Snap UUID                 : 7c63da82-9198-49d5-99ae-aab62da5cb7d
    Created                   : 2021-05-16 02:56:00 +0000
    Snap Volumes:
    
    	Snap Volume Name          : 08f8c1369bcf45798c4ccb9115033778
    	Origin Volume name        : trobvol
    	Snaps taken for trobvol      : 1
    	Snaps available for trobvol  : 255
    	Status                    : Stopped
    

    可以看到该快照的创建时间以及快照的状态。

    2、查看快照状态

    # gluster snapshot status
    

    或者list查看快照列表

    # gluster snapshot list
    

    默认情况下,快照创建出来是没有被激活的

    3、允许快照完全复制卷

    [root@hadoop4 ~]# gluster volume set  trobvol features.uss enable
    volume set: success
    [root@hadoop4 ~]# gluster volume  info trobvol
     
    Volume Name: trobvol
    Type: Replicate
    Volume ID: b43b3e13-5f8c-4ecf-b363-d90d41f508b9
    Status: Started
    Snapshot Count: 1
    Number of Bricks: 1 x 2 = 2
    Transport-type: tcp
    Bricks:
    Brick1: hadoop4:/data/brick1/brick7
    Brick2: k8s-node2:/data/brick1/brick5
    Options Reconfigured:
    features.uss: enable
    features.barrier: disable
    features.scrub-freq: hourly
    features.scrub: Active
    features.bitrot: on
    performance.client-io-threads: off
    nfs.disable: on
    transport.address-family: inet
    storage.fips-mode-rchecksum: on
    cluster.granular-entry-heal: on
    

    4、激活快照

    [root@hadoop4 ~]# gluster snapshot activate trobvol-s1
    Snapshot activate: trobvol-s1: Snap activated successfully
    [root@hadoop4 ~]# gluster snapshot info trobvol-s1
    Snapshot                  : trobvol-s1
    Snap UUID                 : 7c63da82-9198-49d5-99ae-aab62da5cb7d
    Created                   : 2021-05-16 02:56:00 +0000
    Snap Volumes:
    
    	Snap Volume Name          : 08f8c1369bcf45798c4ccb9115033778
    	Origin Volume name        : trobvol
    	Snaps taken for trobvol      : 1
    	Snaps available for trobvol  : 255
    	Status                    : Started
    

    5、查看快照的存储目录

    [root@k8s-node2 gluster_client_trb]# ls -d .snaps/trobvol-s1/
    .snaps/trobvol-s1/
    [root@k8s-node2 gluster_client_trb]# pwd
    /gluster_client_trb
    

    存储在挂载点下的.snaps,这是一个隐藏文件

    6、还原快照

    [root@hadoop4 ~]# gluster volume stop trobvol
    Stopping volume will make its data inaccessible. Do you want to continue? (y/n) y
    volume stop: trobvol: success
    [root@hadoop4 ~]# gluster snapshot restore trobvol-s1
    Restore operation will replace the original volume with the snapshotted volume. Do you still want to continue? (y/n) y
    Snapshot restore: trobvol-s1: Snap restored successfully
    [root@hadoop4 ~]# gluster volume start trobvol
    volume start: trobvol: success
    [root@hadoop4 ~]# gluster snapshot list // 快照还原就会被删除
    No snapshots present
    

    7、删除快照

    # gluster snapshot delete all // 删除所有快照
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yjt1993/p/14773414.html
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