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  • 巨大的斐波那契数列

    The i’th Fibonacci number f(i) is recursively defined in the following way: • f(0) = 0 and f(1) = 1 • f(i + 2) = f(i + 1) + f(i) for every i ≥ 0 Your task is to compute some values of this sequence.
    Input Input begins with an integer t ≤ 10,000, the number of test cases. Each test case consists of three integers a, b, n where 0 ≤ a,b < 264 (a and b will not both be zero) and 1 ≤ n ≤ 1000.
    Output
    For each test case, output a single line containing the remainder of f(ab) upon division by n.
    Sample Input
    3 1 1 2 2 3 1000 18446744073709551615 18446744073709551615 1000
    Sample Output
    1 21 250

    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<algorithm>
    typedef unsigned long long ll;
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn=1000+10;
    
    ll a,b;
    int f[maxn*maxn],n,M;
    
    int pow(ll a,ll p,int Mod)
    {
        int ret=1;
        while(p)
        {
            if(p & 1)ret*=a,ret%=Mod;
            a*=a;a%=Mod;
            p>>=1;
        }
        return ret;
    }
    
    inline void solve()
    {
        cin>>a>>b>>n;
        if(n==1||!a){printf("0
    ");return ;}
        f[1]=1,f[2]=1;
        for(int i=3;i<=n*n+10;i++)
        {
            f[i]=f[i-1]+f[i-2];f[i]%=n;
            if(f[i]==f[2]&&f[i-1]==f[1]) {M=i-2;break;}
        }
        int k=pow(a%M,b,M);
        printf("%d
    ",f[k]);
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        int T;cin>>T;
        while(T--) solve();
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ylrwj/p/10786272.html
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