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  • Coins(多重背包)

    Whuacmers use coins.They have coins of value A1,A2,A3...An Silverland dollar. One day Hibix opened purse and found there were some coins. He decided to buy a very nice watch in a nearby shop. He wanted to pay the exact price(without change) and he known the price would not more than m.But he didn't know the exact price of the watch.

    You are to write a program which reads n,m,A1,A2,A3...An and C1,C2,C3...Cn corresponding to the number of Tony's coins of value A1,A2,A3...An then calculate how many prices(form 1 to m) Tony can pay use these coins.

    InputThe input contains several test cases. The first line of each test case contains two integers n(1 ≤ n ≤ 100),m(m ≤ 100000).The second line contains 2n integers, denoting A1,A2,A3...An,C1,C2,C3...Cn (1 ≤ Ai ≤ 100000,1 ≤ Ci ≤ 1000). The last test case is followed by two zeros.OutputFor each test case output the answer on a single line.Sample Input

    3 10
    1 2 4 2 1 1
    2 5
    1 4 2 1
    0 0

    Sample Output

    8
    4
    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstring>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn=100010;
    int dp[maxn];
    int main()
    {
        int n,m;
        int a[maxn],b[maxn];
        int sum[maxn];//每个硬币出现次数
        while(cin>>n>>m&&n&&m)
        {
            memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
               cin>>a[i];
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
               cin>>b[i];
            dp[0]=1;
            int ans=0;
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            {
                memset(sum,0,sizeof(sum));
                for(int j=a[i];j<=m;j++)
                {
                    if(!dp[j]&&dp[j-a[i]]&&sum[j-a[i]]<b[i])
                    {
                        dp[j]=1;
                        sum[j]=sum[j-a[i]]+1;
                        ans++;
                    }
                }
            }
            cout<<ans<<endl;
        } 
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ylrwj/p/11945416.html
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