代码:
import cv2 import numpy as np # img = cv2.imread('/home/sensetime/edgeBoxes-Cpp-version/output/img/000021_10.png', -1) # contours,hierarchy = cv2.findContours(img, cv2.RETR_TREE, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE) img = cv2.imread('/home/sensetime/edgeBoxes-Cpp-version/output/img/000021_10.png') gray = cv2.cvtColor(img,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY) ret, binary = cv2.threshold(gray,127,255,cv2.THRESH_BINARY) contours, hierarchy = cv2.findContours(binary,cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL,cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE) length = len(contours) print length for i in range(length): cnt = contours[i] epsilon = 0.00001 * cv2.arcLength(cnt,True) approx = cv2.approxPolyDP(cnt, epsilon, True) # cv2.drawContours(img, approx, -1, (0, 0, 255), 3) cv2.polylines(img, [approx], True, (0, 0, 255), 2) cv2.imshow("approx",img) cv2. cv2.waitKey(0)
https://www.jianshu.com/p/d53bdfb1051f
代码里使用drawContours只能画出那些点,不能连成线
import numpy下面注释的两行是直接读取灰度图,然后用findContours函数,这样会报错误,实际上,findContours函数传入的是一个二值图,但没经过处理的灰度图里面的值很多
epsilon这个参数表示的是精度,越小精度越高,因为表示的意思是是原始曲线与近似曲线之间的最大距离