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  • 二叉树的 前序 || 中序 || 后序遍历

    直奔代码:

      1 ///前序遍历:先遍历根节点,再遍历左子树,最后遍历右子树
      2 /*
      3 #include <bits/stdc++.h>
      4 using namespace std;
      5 
      6 struct tree
      7 {
      8     struct tree *left;
      9     int date;
     10     struct tree *right;
     11 };
     12 typedef struct tree treenode;
     13 typedef struct tree * b_tree;
     14 
     15 b_tree add(b_tree root, int node)    ///插入结点+
     16 {
     17     b_tree newnode;
     18     b_tree currentnode;
     19     b_tree parentnode;
     20 
     21     newnode = (b_tree)malloc(sizeof(treenode));
     22     newnode->date = node;
     23     newnode->left = NULL;
     24     newnode->right = NULL;
     25 
     26     if(root == NULL)         ///第一个结点建立
     27         return newnode;
     28     else
     29     {
     30         currentnode = root; ///储存当前结点
     31         while(currentnode != NULL)     ///当前结点不为空
     32         {
     33             parentnode = currentnode;  ///储存父结点
     34             if(currentnode->date > node)
     35                 currentnode = currentnode->left;  ///左子树
     36             else
     37                 currentnode = currentnode->right; ///右子树
     38         }
     39         if(parentnode->date > node)
     40             parentnode->left = newnode;
     41         else
     42             parentnode->right = newnode;
     43     }
     44     return root;
     45 }
     46 
     47 b_tree create(int *data, int len)
     48 {
     49     int i;
     50     b_tree root = NULL;
     51     for(int i = 1; i <= len; i++)
     52     {
     53         root = add(root, data[i]);
     54     }
     55     return root;
     56 }
     57 
     58 void print(b_tree root)
     59 {
     60     if(root != NULL)
     61     {
     62         cout << root->date << ' ';
     63         print(root->left);
     64         print(root->right);
     65     }
     66 }
     67 
     68 int main()
     69 {
     70     int N;
     71     b_tree root = NULL;
     72     cin >> N;
     73     int node[N+1];
     74     for(int i = 1; i <= N; i++)
     75         cin >> node[i];
     76     root = create(node, N);
     77     print(root);
     78     cout << endl;
     79     return 0;
     80 }
     81 */
     82 
     83 
     84 ///中序遍历:先遍历左子树,再遍历根结点,最后才遍历右子树
     85 /*
     86 void print(b_tree root)
     87 {
     88     if(root != NULL)
     89     {
     90         print(root->left);
     91         cout << root->date << ' ';
     92         print(root->right);
     93     }
     94 }
     95 */
     96 
     97 ///后序遍历:先遍历左子树,再遍历右子树,最后才遍历根结点
     98 /*
     99 void print(b_tree root)
    100 {
    101     if(root != NULL)
    102     {
    103         print(root->left);
    104         print(rooy->right);
    105         cout << root->date << ' ';
    106     }
    107 }
    108 */
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ymzjj/p/9395216.html
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