window phone7中的 listbox或scrollviewer提供丰富绚丽的效果,当然包括滚动条在使用时自动显示,在停止滚动时自动隐藏(这点和ios差不多),但是在很多情况下我们需要自定义滚动条的样式,我遇到的问题是重写scrollviewer控件模板,因为listbox其实是有scrollviewer提供滚动的,但是在【用户滚动时显示滚动条,停止滚动时隐藏滚动条】上遇到了麻烦,后从stack overflow看到了解决办法,收藏在这里了..代码
code如下
scrollviewer style
<Setter Property="VerticalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Auto"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Disabled"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ScrollViewer">
<Border BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="ScrollStates">
<VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="00:00:00.5"/>
</VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualState x:Name="Scrolling">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="VerticalScrollBar"/>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="HorizontalScrollBar"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="NotScrolling"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Grid Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}">
<ScrollContentPresenter x:Name="ScrollContentPresenter" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"/>
<ScrollBar x:Name="VerticalScrollBar" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Height="Auto" IsHitTestVisible="False" IsTabStop="False" Maximum="{TemplateBinding ScrollableHeight}" Minimum="0" Opacity="0" Orientation="Vertical" Visibility="{TemplateBinding ComputedVerticalScrollBarVisibility}" Value="{TemplateBinding VerticalOffset}" ViewportSize="{TemplateBinding ViewportHeight}" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" Width="7" Background="#FF666565"/>
<ScrollBar x:Name="HorizontalScrollBar" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Height="5" IsHitTestVisible="False" IsTabStop="False" Maximum="{TemplateBinding ScrollableWidth}" Minimum="0" Opacity="0" Orientation="Horizontal" Visibility="{TemplateBinding ComputedHorizontalScrollBarVisibility}" Value="{TemplateBinding HorizontalOffset}" ViewportSize="{TemplateBinding ViewportWidth}" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Width="Auto"/>
</Grid>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
list box style
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Disabled"/>
<Setter Property="ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Auto"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ListBox">
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ScrollViewer" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" Style="{StaticResource ScrollViewerStyleGray}" >
<ItemsPresenter/>
</ScrollViewer>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
运行效果如下