Python钉钉报警及Zabbix集成钉钉报警

钉钉报警设置

创建群机器人

11111

接口地址

发送短消息

发送普通消息

import requests
import json

url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token=71638980426c030'

headers = {
    "Content-Type": "application/json",
    "Chartset": "utf-8"
}
# 要发送的文本是json格式
request_data = {
    # 此消息的类型为固定的text
    "msgtype": "text",

    "text": {
        # 消息的内容
        "content": "大家新年快乐test"
    },
    "at": {
        # 被@人的手机号
        "atMobiles": [],
        # 控制@所有人
        "isAtAll": True
    }
}
# 把json转变为字符串格式数据
send_data = json.dumps(request_data)
# 这个是发送post请求，请求钉钉接口
response = requests.post(url=url, headers=headers, data=send_data)
# 讲求成功后返回的数据
content = response.content.decode()
# 打印
# 课程 vip 标准
# 替换 视频
print(content)

接口开发

修改结构

import requests
import json
import sys

url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token=71389c030'

def WriteLogByDing(content):
    headers = {

        "Content-Type": "application/json",
        "Chartset": "utf-8"
    }
    request_data = {
        "msgtype": "text",
        "text": {
            "content": content
        },
        "at": {
            "atMobiles": [],
            "isAtAll": True

        }

    }

    sendData = json.dumps(request_data)
    response = requests.post(url=url, headers=headers, data=sendData)
    content = response.content.decode()
    print(content)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    content = input('请输入想要的信息: ')
    content += "test"
    # content = sys.argv[1]
    WriteLogByDing(content)

发送带链接的文档

import requests
import json

url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token=7164d45fa912dc12ed721522371ecf7428ad912740e87a63c3bf38980426c030'

headers = {
    "Content-Type": "application/json",
    "Chartset": "utf-8"
}

# 要发送的文本是json格式
request_data = {

    # 发送链接类型的数据
    "msgtype": "link",
    "link": {

        # 链接提示
        "text": "群机器人是钉钉群的高级扩展功能。群机器人可以将第三方服务的信息聚合到群聊中，实现自动化的信息同步。例如：通过聚合GitHub，GitLab等源码管理服务，实现源码更新同步；通过聚合Trello，JIRA等项目协调服务，实现项目信息同步。不仅如此，群机器人支持Webhook协议的自定义接入，支持更多可能性，例如：你可将运维报警提醒通过自定义机器人聚合到钉钉群。",

        # 链接标题
        "title": "自定义机器人协议test",
        # 图片url地址
        "picUrl": "http://p3.so.qhmsg.com/sdr/200_200_/t013d7a21145c708288.jpg",
        # 信息的链接跳转
        "messageUrl": "http://www.zcj.net.cn"
    }
}

# 把json转变为字符串格式数据
send_data = json.dumps(request_data)

# 这个是发送post请求，请求钉钉接口
response = requests.post(url=url, headers=headers, data=send_data)

# 讲求成功后返回的数据
content = response.content.decode()

# 打印
# 课程 vip 标准
# 替换 视频
print(content)

发送makedown

import requests
import json

url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token=7164d45fa912dc12ed721522371ecf7428ad912740e87a63c3bf38980426c030'

headers = {

    "Content-Type": "application/json",
    "Chartset": "utf-8"
}

# 要发送的文本是json格式
request_data = {
    "msgtype": "markdown",
    "markdown": {"title": "杭州天气",
                 "text": "#### 杭州天气  
 > 9度， 西北风1级，空气良89，相对温度73%

 > ![screenshot](http://i01.lw.aliimg.com/media/lALPBbCc1ZhJGIvNAkzNBLA_1200_588.png)
  > ###### 10点20分发布 [天气](http://www.thinkpage.cn/) test"
                 },
    "at": {
        "atMobiles": [],
        "isAtAll": False
    }

}

# 把json转变为字符串格式数据
send_data = json.dumps(request_data)
# 这个是发送post请求，请求钉钉接口
response = requests.post(url=url, headers=headers, data=send_data)
# 讲求成功后返回的数据
content = response.content.decode()
# 打印
print(content)

zabbix集成钉钉报警

钉钉报警python脚本

https://ding-doc.dingtalk.com/doc#/serverapi2/qf2nxq

https://blog.csdn.net/smile_mr/article/details/87357942

#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding:utf-8
#zabbix钉钉报警
import requests,json,sys,os,datetime
webhook="https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token=ce0d39251"
user=sys.argv[1]
text=sys.argv[3]
data={
    "msgtype": "text",
    "text": {
        "content": "test"
    },
    "at": {
        "atMobiles": [
        #    user
        ],
        "isAtAll": False
    }
}
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
x=requests.post(url=webhook,data=json.dumps(data),headers=headers)
if os.path.exists("/usr/local/zabbix_server/logs/dingding.log"):
    f=open("/usr/local/zabbix_server/logs/dingding.log","a+")
else:
    f=open("/usr/local/zabbix_server/logs/dingding.log","w+")
f.write("
"+"--"*30)
if x.json()["errcode"] == 0:
    f.write("
"+str(datetime.datetime.now())+"    "+str(user)+"    "+"发送成功"+"
"+str(text))
    f.close()
else:
    f.write("
"+str(datetime.datetime.now()) + "    " + str(user) + "    " + "发送失败" + "
" + str(text))
    f.write(str(x)+str(x.json()))
    f.close()