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  • 【转】Javascript Base64编码与解码 拓荒者

    <html>
    <head>
    <META HTTP-EQUIV="MSThemeCompatible" CONTENT="Yes">
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=unicode">
    <script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="../var.js"></script>
    <title>Base64 Encode and Decode</title>
    <style>
    </style>
    <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
    var base64EncodeChars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
    var base64DecodeChars = new Array(
        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63,
        52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
        -1,  0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
        15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
        -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
        41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1);
    
    function base64encode(str) {
        var out, i, len;
        var c1, c2, c3;
    
        len = str.length;
        i = 0;
        out = "";
        while(i < len) {
        c1 = str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff;
        if(i == len)
        {
            out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c1 >> 2);
            out += base64EncodeChars.charAt((c1 & 0x3) << 4);
            out += "==";
            break;
        }
        c2 = str.charCodeAt(i++);
        if(i == len)
        {
            out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c1 >> 2);
            out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(((c1 & 0x3)<< 4) | ((c2 & 0xF0) >> 4));
            out += base64EncodeChars.charAt((c2 & 0xF) << 2);
            out += "=";
            break;
        }
        c3 = str.charCodeAt(i++);
        out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c1 >> 2);
        out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(((c1 & 0x3)<< 4) | ((c2 & 0xF0) >> 4));
        out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(((c2 & 0xF) << 2) | ((c3 & 0xC0) >>6));
        out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c3 & 0x3F);
        }
        return out;
    }
    
    function base64decode(str) {
        var c1, c2, c3, c4;
        var i, len, out;
    
        len = str.length;
        i = 0;
        out = "";
        while(i < len) {
        /* c1 */
        do {
            c1 = base64DecodeChars[str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff];
        } while(i < len && c1 == -1);
        if(c1 == -1)
            break;
    
        /* c2 */
        do {
            c2 = base64DecodeChars[str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff];
        } while(i < len && c2 == -1);
        if(c2 == -1)
            break;
    
        out += String.fromCharCode((c1 << 2) | ((c2 & 0x30) >> 4));
    
        /* c3 */
        do {
            c3 = str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff;
            if(c3 == 61)
            return out;
            c3 = base64DecodeChars[c3];
        } while(i < len && c3 == -1);
        if(c3 == -1)
            break;
    
        out += String.fromCharCode(((c2 & 0XF) << 4) | ((c3 & 0x3C) >> 2));
    
        /* c4 */
        do {
            c4 = str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff;
            if(c4 == 61)
            return out;
            c4 = base64DecodeChars[c4];
        } while(i < len && c4 == -1);
        if(c4 == -1)
            break;
        out += String.fromCharCode(((c3 & 0x03) << 6) | c4);
        }
        return out;
    }
    
    function utf16to8(str) {
        var out, i, len, c;
    
        out = "";
        len = str.length;
        for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        c = str.charCodeAt(i);
        if ((c >= 0x0001) && (c <= 0x007F)) {
            out += str.charAt(i);
        } else if (c > 0x07FF) {
            out += String.fromCharCode(0xE0 | ((c >> 12) & 0x0F));
            out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >>  6) & 0x3F));
            out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >>  0) & 0x3F));
        } else {
            out += String.fromCharCode(0xC0 | ((c >>  6) & 0x1F));
            out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >>  0) & 0x3F));
        }
        }
        return out;
    }
    
    function utf8to16(str) {
        var out, i, len, c;
        var char2, char3;
    
        out = "";
        len = str.length;
        i = 0;
        while(i < len) {
        c = str.charCodeAt(i++);
        switch(c >> 4)
        { 
          case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7:
            // 0xxxxxxx
            out += str.charAt(i-1);
            break;
          case 12: case 13:
            // 110x xxxx   10xx xxxx
            char2 = str.charCodeAt(i++);
            out += String.fromCharCode(((c & 0x1F) << 6) | (char2 & 0x3F));
            break;
          case 14:
            // 1110 xxxx  10xx xxxx  10xx xxxx
            char2 = str.charCodeAt(i++);
            char3 = str.charCodeAt(i++);
            out += String.fromCharCode(((c & 0x0F) << 12) |
                           ((char2 & 0x3F) << 6) |
                           ((char3 & 0x3F) << 0));
            break;
        }
        }
    
        return out;
    }
    
    function CharToHex(str) {
        var out, i, len, c, h;
    
        out = "";
        len = str.length;
        i = 0;
        while(i < len) 
        {
            c = str.charCodeAt(i++);
            h = c.toString(16);
            if(h.length < 2)
                h = "0" + h;
            
            out += "\\x" + h + " ";
            if(i > 0 && i % 8 == 0)
                out += "\r\n";
        }
    
        return out;
    }
    
    function doEncode() {
        var src = document.getElementById('src').value;
        document.getElementById('dest').value = base64encode(utf16to8(src));
    }
    
    function doDecode() {
        var src = document.getElementById('src').value;
        var opts = document.getElementById('opt');
    
        if(opts.checked)
        {
            document.getElementById('dest').value = CharToHex(base64decode(src));
        }
        else
        {
            document.getElementById('dest').value = utf8to16(base64decode(src));
        }
    }
    
    </script>
    </head>
    
    <BODY bgcolor="#EAF0F8" topmargin="10" leftmargin="10" rightmargin="10" bottommargin="10">
    <div id="contain" style="font-family: Tahoma, Arial; font-size:11pt">
      <div id="mainbg">
        <div style="color: #000080; margin-bottom: 10"><b>Base64 Encode / Decode</b></div>
        <div>
          <textarea id="src" rows=11 cols=60 value="" name="src"></textarea>
          <div style="margin: 10 0 10 0">
          <input onclick="doEncode();" type=button value="Encode" name="encode">&nbsp;
          <input onclick="doDecode();" type=button value="Decode" name="decode">&nbsp;
          <input type="checkbox" value="hex" name="opt" id="opt">Hex&nbsp;
          </div>
          <textarea id="dest" rows=11 cols=60 value="" name="dest"></textarea>
        </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    </BODY>
    </html>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/youring2/p/2942880.html
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