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  • Jquery高亮显示文本中重要的关键字

    一、界面预览

     

      鼠标放到右边的Tab按钮上,文字透明度降低,同时一段文字高亮显示,效果如下:

     

      Demo地址:http://5thirtyone.com/sandbox/samples/fadefocus/

      很绚丽的效果幺!

    二、实现原理

     

      将要高亮显示的文字加上<span>段落标记, class=”mask”div 做为遮罩层,使此遮罩层位于文字内容之上(z-index属性,使用Jquery给段落动态添加样式类。

     

    三、HTML代码

    <div class="wrapper">

        <ul class="entity-results">

            <li><a class="d1" href="#">Summary</a></li>

            <li><a class="d2" href="#">Avatar</a></li>

            <li><a class="d3" href="#">Formats</a></li>

        </ul>

        <div class="content">

            <h2>

                Avatar (2009 film)</h2>

            <div class="entity-source">

                <img src="images/avatar.jpg" alt="Avatar poster" />

                <p>

                    Avatar, also known as James Cameron's Avatar, is an American 3-D science fiction

                    epic film written and directed by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Cameron">

                        James Cameron</a>, and was released on December 16, 2009 by 20th Century Fox.

                    The film is co-produced by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightstorm_Entertainment">

                        Lightstorm Entertainment</a>, and <span class="d1">focuses on an epic conflict on Pandora</span>,

                    an inhabited Earth-sized moon of Polyphemus, one of three fictional gas giants orbiting

                    <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_Centauri_A">Alpha Centauri A</a>. On

                    Pandora, human colonists and the sentient humanoid indigenous inhabitants of Pandora,

                    the Na'vi, engage in a war over the planet's resources and the latter's continued

                    existence. The film's title refers to <span class="d2">an avatar, a representation of

                        a real person in a virtual world</span>.</p>

                <p>

                    <span class="d3">The film was released in 2D and 3D formats</span>, along with an

                    IMAX 3D release in selected theaters. The film is being touted as a breakthrough

                    in terms of filmmaking technology, for its development of 3D viewing and stereoscopic

                    filmmaking with cameras that were specially designed for the film's production.</p>

                <p>

                    Read the rest of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)">original

                        Wikipedia page about Avatar</a></p>

                <div class="mask">

                </div>

            </div>

        </div>

    </div>

     

    entity-results类中显示了Tab按钮,每个按钮控制左边文字的透明度,段落文字的高亮显示。

    entity-source类中有三个段落span Calss分别为 d1 d2 d3,也就是高亮文字段落。

    class=mask的空div放到最后,此Div也就是一个遮罩层。

    四、CSS关键代码

    .entity-source, .entity-source span.show

    {

        position: relative;

    }

    .entity-source .mask

    {

        display: none;

        position: absolute;

        top: 0;

        left: 0;

        height: 100%;

        width: 100%;

        z-index: 1;

    }

    .entity-source span

    {

        z-index: 2;

    }

    .entity-source span.show

    {

        background: #ffc;

        color: #000;

    }

     

     

    mask中的z-index:1 使得<div class=mask> 覆盖在左边文字内容之上。

    z-nidex2又使得span段落覆盖在<div class=mask>之上。从而显示实现了段落文字高亮显示。

    五、Jquery代码

     

    jQuery(document).ready(function($) {

        // mask source 控制mask的动画效果

        var maskSource = jQuery('.mask');

        jQuery('.entity-results').hover(function() {

            maskSource.animate({opacity:0.7},1).fadeIn('750');

        }, function() {

            maskSource.fadeOut('1000');

        });

     

        // match hover 控制段落的高亮显示

        var sample1 = jQuery('span.d1');

        var sample2 = jQuery('span.d2');

        var sample3 = jQuery('span.d3');

        jQuery('a.d1').hover(function() {

            sample1.addClass('show');   //给段落添加类

        }, function() {

            sample1.removeClass('show'); //移除段落类

        });

        jQuery('a.d2').hover(function() {

            sample2.addClass('show');

        }, function() {

            sample2.removeClass('show');

        });

        jQuery('a.d3').hover(function() {

            sample3.addClass('show');

        }, function() {

            sample3.removeClass('show');

        });

    });

     

    动画函数animate(params, [duration], [easing], [callback])

    Params:一组包含作为动画属性和终值的样式属性和及其值的集合

    duration (可选)种预定速度之一的字符串("slow", "normal", or "fast")或表示动画时长的毫秒数值(如:1000)

    easing (可选)要使用的擦除效果的名称(需要插件支持).默认jQuery提供"linear" "swing".

    callback (可选)在动画完成时执行的函数

     

    淡入效果函数:fadeIn(speed, [callback])

    Speed:三种预定速度之一的字符串("slow", "normal", or "fast")或表示动画时长的毫秒数值(如:1000)

    callback (可选)(Optional) 在动画完成时执行的函数

     

     淡出效果函数:fadeOut解释同fadeIn

     

    英文地址:http://5thirtyone.com/archives/2206

    Demo地址:http://5thirtyone.com/sandbox/samples/fadefocus/

    Demo下载:http://5thirtyone.com/sandbox/samples/fadefocus/all.zip

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ywqu/p/1630925.html
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