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  • bzoj 1010 玩具装箱

    题目大意:

    有n个数,分成连续的若干段,每段(假设从第j个到第i个组成一段)的分数为 (X-L)^2,X为j-i+Sigma(Ck) i<=k<=j,其中L是一个常量

    使各段分数的总和最小

    思路:

    斜率优化dp入门题

    写出dp方程之后用单调队列维护凸包即可

     1 #include<iostream>
     2 #include<cstdio>
     3 #include<cmath>
     4 #include<cstdlib>
     5 #include<cstring>
     6 #include<algorithm>
     7 #include<vector>
     8 #include<queue>
     9 #define inf 2139062143
    10 #define ll long long
    11 #define MAXN 50010
    12 using namespace std;
    13 inline int read()
    14 {
    15     int x=0,f=1;char ch=getchar();
    16     while(!isdigit(ch)) {if(ch=='-') f=-1;ch=getchar();}
    17     while(isdigit(ch)) {x=x*10+ch-'0';ch=getchar();}
    18     return x*f;
    19 }
    20 int n,m,l,r,q[MAXN];
    21 ll s[MAXN],dp[MAXN];
    22 double slop(int i,int j) {return (dp[j]-dp[i]+(s[j]+m)*(s[j]+m)-(s[i]+m)*(s[i]+m))/(2.0*(s[j]-s[i]));}
    23 int main()
    24 {
    25     n=read(),m=read()+1;
    26     for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) s[i]=s[i-1]+read();
    27     for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) s[i]+=i;
    28     l=1,r=0,q[++r]=0;int t;
    29     for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    30     {
    31         while(l<r&&slop(q[l],q[l+1])<=s[i]) l++;
    32         t=q[l],dp[i]=dp[t]+(s[i]-s[t]-m)*(s[i]-s[t]-m);
    33         while(l<r&&slop(q[r],i)<slop(q[r-1],q[r])) r--;
    34         q[++r]=i;
    35     }
    36     printf("%lld",dp[n]);
    37 }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yyc-jack-0920/p/8635508.html
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