首先已经安装完JDK
1.下载nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
2.安装前确保已经安装了g++、gcc、openssl-devel、pcre-devel和zlib-devel软件
[root@iZ2873rjubzZ ~]# yum install gcc-c++
[root@iZ2873rjubzZ ~]# yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl--devel pcre pcre-devel
3.安装nginx
[root@iZ2873rjubzZ ~]# cp /root/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz /opt/ [root@iZ2873rjubzZ ~]# tar -xzvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz [root@iZ2873rjubzZ opt]# cd nginx-1.6.2 [root@iZ2873rjubzZ nginx-1.6.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx #安装到/usr/local/nginx
[root@iZ2873rjubzZ nginx-1.6.2]# make && make install
[root@iZ2873rjubzZ sbin]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx #启动nginx
4.常用命令
[root@iZ2873rjubzZ sbin]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -h nginx version: nginx/1.6.2 Usage: nginx [-?hvVtq] [-s signal] [-c filename] [-p prefix] [-g directives] Options: -?,-h : this help -v : show version and exit -V : show version and configure options then exit -t : test configuration and exit -q : suppress non-error messages during configuration testing -s signal : send signal to a master process: stop, quit, reopen, reload -p prefix : set prefix path (default: /usr/local/nginx/) -c filename : set configuration file (default: conf/nginx.conf) -g directives : set global directives out of configuration file [root@iZ2873rjubzZ sbin]#
5 设置nginx开机启动
#
这里使用的是编写shell脚本的方式来处理
vi /etc/init.d/nginx (输入下面的代码)
#!/bin/bash # nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server # it is v.0.0.2 version. # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server. # It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone. # processname: nginx # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid RETVAL=0 prog="nginx" # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0 [ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0 # Start nginx daemons functions. start() { if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then echo "nginx already running...." exit 1 fi echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config} RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx return $RETVAL } # Stop nginx daemons functions. stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $nginxd RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid } reload() { echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}` killproc $nginxd -HUP RETVAL=$? echo } # See how we were called. case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; reload) reload ;; restart) stop start ;; status) status $prog RETVAL=$? ;; *) echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}" exit 1 esac exit $RETVAL
:wq 保存并退出
更改脚本权限
chmod 775 /etc/init.d/nginx
设置开机启动
chkconfig nginxd on
可以使用命令
service nginx {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}