js 二进制操作

//二进制保存
var content = "file content!";
var data = new Blob([content],{type:"text/plain;charset=UTF-8"});
var downloadUrl = window.URL.createObjectURL(data);
var anchor = document.createElement("a");
anchor.href = downloadUrl;
anchor.download = "文件名.txt";
anchor.click();
window.URL.revokeObjectURL(data); 


var binaryData = [0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1]; //普通数组
//要保存的数据是10个二进制位，但是一个字节是8位，so，需要16位,2个字节
var binLen = binaryData.length;
var byteLen = Math.ceil(binLen/8);
var buffer = new ArrayBuffer(byteLen ); // 开辟两个字节的缓冲区
var byteData = new Uint8Array(buffer);
for(var i=0; i<byteLen ; i++) { //开始转化为8进制
  byteData[i] = 0;
  for(var j=i*8,k=7; k>=0&&j<binLen; j++,k--) {
    byteData[i] |= binaryData[j] << k;  
    //用按位或运算，将8个二进制一组地组合到byteData中
  }
}
var data = new Blob([buffer],{type:"application/octet-stream"});
var downloadUrl = window.URL.createObjectURL(data);
var anchor = document.createElement("a");
anchor.href = downloadUrl;
anchor.download = "二进制测试.bin";
anchor.click();
window.URL.revokeObjectURL(data);


var data = new Blob([pdfAsArray],{type:"application/octet-stream"});
var downloadUrl = window.URL.createObjectURL(data);
var anchor = document.createElement("a");
anchor.href = downloadUrl;
anchor.download = "a.pdf";
anchor.click();
window.URL.revokeObjectURL(data);

//将流生成文件

function dataURLtoBlob(data) {//data是文件流
var bstr = $.base64.atob(data));//解码
var n = bstr.length;
var u8arr = new Uint8Array(n);
while(n--){
   u8arr[n] = bstr.charCodeAt(n);//转二进制
}
return new Blob([u8arr], {type:'application/pdf'});//用blob生成pdf文件,返回PDF文件
}

function downFile(blob, fileName) {//blob就是一中返回的文件,fileName是下载文件名
   if (window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) {//msSaveOrOpenBlob方法返回bool值
       navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fileName);//本地保存
   } else {
       var link = document.createElement('a');//a标签下载
       link.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
       link.download = fileName;
       link.click();
       window.URL.revokeObjectURL(link.href);
   }
}