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  • Round #421 A. Mister B and Book Reading(Div.2)

    Mister B once received a gift: it was a book about aliens, which he started read immediately. This book had c pages.

    At first day Mister B read v0 pages, but after that he started to speed up. Every day, starting from the second, he read a pages more than on the previous day (at first day he read v0 pages, at second — v0 + a pages, at third — v0 + 2a pages, and so on). But Mister B is just a human, so he physically wasn't able to read more than v1 pages per day.

    Also, to refresh his memory, every day, starting from the second, Mister B had to reread last l pages he read on the previous day. Mister B finished the book when he read the last page for the first time.

    Help Mister B to calculate how many days he needed to finish the book.

     
    Input

    First and only line contains five space-separated integers: c, v0, v1, a and l (1 ≤ c ≤ 1000, 0 ≤ l < v0 ≤ v1 ≤ 1000, 0 ≤ a ≤ 1000) — the length of the book in pages, the initial reading speed, the maximum reading speed, the acceleration in reading speed and the number of pages for rereading.

     
    Output

    Print one integer — the number of days Mister B needed to finish the book.

     
    Examples
     
    Input
    5 5 10 5 4
    Output
    1
     
    Input
    12 4 12 4 1
    Output
    3
     
    Input
    15 1 100 0 0
    Output
    15
     
    Note

    In the first sample test the book contains 5 pages, so Mister B read it right at the first day.

    In the second sample test at first day Mister B read pages number 1 - 4, at second day — 4 - 11, at third day — 11 - 12 and finished the book.

    In third sample test every day Mister B read 1 page of the book, so he finished in 15 days.

    题意:读一本书,书共有c页,第一天读v0,第二天读v0+a,第三天比前天多a页,但是最快一天不能超过v1,而且要回读 l 页,

    逆向思维

     1 #include<bits/stdc++.h>
     2 
     3 using namespace std;
     4 int c,v0,v1,a,l,t,k,ans=0;
     5 int main(){
     6         scanf("%d %d %d %d %d",&c, &v0, &v1, &a, &l);
     7         k=v0;
     8         t=0;
     9         while(c){
    10                         ans++;
    11                         c-=v0;
    12                         v0=min(v0+a, v1);
    13                         if (c<=0) {cout<<ans<<endl; break;}
    14                         c+=l;
    15                 }
    16 
    17         return 0;
    18 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/z-712/p/7374425.html
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