Arpa is researching the Mexican wave.
There are n spectators in the stadium, labeled from 1 to n. They start the Mexican wave at time 0.
- At time 1, the first spectator stands.
- At time 2, the second spectator stands.
- ...
- At time k, the k-th spectator stands.
- At time k + 1, the (k + 1)-th spectator stands and the first spectator sits.
- At time k + 2, the (k + 2)-th spectator stands and the second spectator sits.
- ...
- At time n, the n-th spectator stands and the (n - k)-th spectator sits.
- At time n + 1, the (n + 1 - k)-th spectator sits.
- ...
- At time n + k, the n-th spectator sits.
Arpa wants to know how many spectators are standing at time t.
The first line contains three integers n, k, t (1 ≤ n ≤ 109, 1 ≤ k ≤ n, 1 ≤ t < n + k).
Print single integer: how many spectators are standing at time t.
10 5 3
3
10 5 7
5
10 5 12
3
In the following a sitting spectator is represented as -, a standing spectator is represented as ^.
- At t = 0 ---------- number of standing spectators = 0.
- At t = 1 ^--------- number of standing spectators = 1.
- At t = 2 ^^-------- number of standing spectators = 2.
- At t = 3 ^^^------- number of standing spectators = 3.
- At t = 4 ^^^^------ number of standing spectators = 4.
- At t = 5 ^^^^^----- number of standing spectators = 5.
- At t = 6 -^^^^^---- number of standing spectators = 5.
- At t = 7 --^^^^^--- number of standing spectators = 5.
- At t = 8 ---^^^^^-- number of standing spectators = 5.
- At t = 9 ----^^^^^- number of standing spectators = 5.
- At t = 10 -----^^^^^ number of standing spectators = 5.
- At t = 11 ------^^^^ number of standing spectators = 4.
- At t = 12 -------^^^ number of standing spectators = 3.
- At t = 13 --------^^ number of standing spectators = 2.
- At t = 14 ---------^ number of standing spectators = 1.
- At t = 15 ---------- number of standing spectators = 0.
1 #include <iostream> 2 #include <string.h> 3 using namespace std; 4 int main(){ 5 int n,k,t; 6 while(cin>>n>>k>>t){ 7 if(t<k) cout<<t<<endl; 8 else if(t>n) cout<<k-(t-n)<<endl; 9 else cout<<k<<endl; 10 } 11 12 }
Arpa is taking a geometry exam. Here is the last problem of the exam.
You are given three points a, b, c.
Find a point and an angle such that if we rotate the page around the point by the angle, the new position of a is the same as the old position of b, and the new position of b is the same as the old position of c.
Arpa is doubting if the problem has a solution or not (i.e. if there exists a point and an angle satisfying the condition). Help Arpa determine if the question has a solution or not.
The only line contains six integers ax, ay, bx, by, cx, cy (|ax|, |ay|, |bx|, |by|, |cx|, |cy| ≤ 109). It's guaranteed that the points are distinct.
Print "Yes" if the problem has a solution, "No" otherwise.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
0 1 1 1 1 0
Yes
1 1 0 0 1000 1000
No
In the first sample test, rotate the page around (0.5, 0.5) by .
In the second sample test, you can't find any solution.
1 #include <bits/stdc++.h> 2 using namespace std; 3 int main(){ 4 double ax,ay,bx,by,cx,cy; 5 while(cin>>ax>>ay>>bx>>by>>cx>>cy){ 6 double d1=(by-ay)*(by-ay)+(bx-ax)*(bx-ax); 7 double d2=(cy-by)*(cy-by)+(cx-bx)*(cx-bx); 8 if(d1!=d2) cout<<"No"<<endl; 9 else { 10 double k1=(by-ay)/(bx-ax); 11 double k2=(cy-by)/(cx-bx); 12 if(k1==k2) cout<<"No"<<endl; 13 else cout<<"Yes"<<endl; 14 } 15 } 16 17 }