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  • 【Android报错】FileNotFoundException open failed:文件路径 EPERM (Operation not permitted)外部存储至根目录报错,Android外部存储权限动态获取问题

    报错:FileNotFoundException open failed: XXXXXXX EPERM (Operation not permitted)

    查了下,大概原因是因为权限的问题。(小白学Android,Android文档查起来还有点吃力,就直接谷歌+百度。)

    但是Manifest里该加的权限都加了。还application增加了android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true",表示没用。

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" tools:ignore="ProtectedPermissions" />

    Android 6.0以后,Android对权限管理更严格了。试了几种解决办法,都不算我想要的。本意是想存储到SD卡的根路径下。

    算了,先忽略了。继续往下学习吧。

    解决:

    自定义存储方法(原代码)

        public void saveIMG(){
            BufferedInputStream bis=null;
            BufferedOutputStream bos=null;
            try {
                //获取APP内存储路径,模拟器可行
    //            ContextWrapper cw = new ContextWrapper(getApplicationContext());
    //            File sdkPath = cw.getExternalFilesDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
    
                //获取public存储路径,模拟器可行。真机需要动态权限
    //            File sdkPath=Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
                
                //获取根路径,不可行。增加动态获取外部存储读取权限后,真机运行,可行。
                File sdkPath=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
    
                Log.v("hehe","sdkPath:"+sdkPath.getPath());
                file =new File(sdkPath,"test.jpeg");
                //读取图片
                @SuppressLint("ResourceType") InputStream is= getResources().openRawResource(R.drawable.kelala);
                //存储图片
                OutputStream io=new FileOutputStream(file);
    
                bis=new BufferedInputStream(is);
                bos=new BufferedOutputStream(io);
    
                int len=0;
                byte[] buf=new byte[1024];
                while ((len=bis.read(buf))!=-1){
    
                    bos.write(buf,0,len);
                    bos.flush();
                }
                Log.v("hehe","读取和存储buffer");
                Toast.makeText(OutStore.this,"存储成功!!!!!",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (IOException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
                if (bis!=null){
                    try {
                        bis.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
    
                if (bos!=null){
                    try {
                        bos.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
    
            }
    
    
        }

    调用自定义存储方法的Activity里增加外部存储动态权限获取的代码:

    //需要动态授外部存储权限。模拟器不弹动态权限授权对话框,晚点看下什么问题吧
            int REQUEST_EXTERNAL_STORAGE = 1;
            String[] PERMISSIONS_STORAGE = {"android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE","android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" };
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, PERMISSIONS_STORAGE,REQUEST_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zFrankie/p/14439316.html
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