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  • [最大权森林] [POJ] 3723 Conscription

    Conscription

    Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K
    Total Submissions: 17473   Accepted: 6058

    Description

    Windy has a country, and he wants to build an army to protect his country. He has picked up N girls and M boys and wants to collect them to be his soldiers. To collect a soldier without any privilege, he must pay 10000 RMB. There are some relationships between girls and boys and Windy can use these relationships to reduce his cost. If girl x and boy y have a relationship d and one of them has been collected, Windy can collect the other one with 10000-d RMB. Now given all the relationships between girls and boys, your assignment is to find the least amount of money Windy has to pay. Notice that only one relationship can be used when collecting one soldier.

    Input

    The first line of input is the number of test case.
    The first line of each test case contains three integers, NM and R.
    Then R lines followed, each contains three integers xiyi and di.
    There is a blank line before each test case.

    1 ≤ NM ≤ 10000
    0 ≤ R ≤ 50,000
    0 ≤ xi < N
    0 ≤ yi < M
    0 < di < 10000

    Output

    For each test case output the answer in a single line.

    Sample Input

    2
    
    5 5 8
    4 3 6831
    1 3 4583
    0 0 6592
    0 1 3063
    3 3 4975
    1 3 2049
    4 2 2104
    2 2 781
    
    5 5 10
    2 4 9820
    3 2 6236
    3 1 8864
    2 4 8326
    2 0 5156
    2 0 1463
    4 1 2439
    0 4 4373
    3 4 8889
    2 4 3133
    

    Sample Output

    71071
    54223

    森林->树的集合

    问题转化至求权最大森林

    用克鲁斯卡尔解决

    /*
    	Zeolim - An AC a day keeps the bug away
    */
    
    //#pragma GCC optimize(2)
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdlib>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <cctype>
    #include <string>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <stack>
    #include <queue>
    #include <set>
    #include <sstream>
    #include <map>
    #include <ctime>
    #include <vector>
    #include <fstream>
    #include <list>
    #include <iomanip>
    #include <numeric>
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    
    const int MAXN = 5e4 + 100;
    
    int n, m, k;
    
    struct edge
    {
    	int from, to, val;
    }arr[MAXN];
    
    int fa[MAXN] = {0};
    
    int findfa(int x)
    {
    	return x == fa[x] ? x : fa[x] = findfa(fa[x]);
    }
    
    bool cmp(edge a, edge b)
    {
    	return a.val > b.val;
    }
    
    int skrskr()
    {
    	int ret = 0;
    
    	for(int i = 0; i <= n + m; i++)
    		fa[i] = i;
    
    	sort(arr, arr + k, cmp);
    
    	for(int i = 0; i < k; i++)
    	{
    		int p = findfa(arr[i].from), q = findfa(arr[i].to);
    		if(p != q)
    		{
    			fa[p] = q;
    			ret += arr[i].val;
    		}
    	}
    
    	return ret;
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        //ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
        //cin.tie(0);     cout.tie(0);
        //freopen("D://test.in", "r", stdin);
        //freopen("D://test.out", "w", stdout);
    
    	int r;
    
    	scanf("%d", &r);
    
    	while(r--)
    	{
    		scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &m, &k);
    		
    		for(int i = 0; i < k; i++)
    		{
    			scanf("%d%d%d", &arr[i].from, &arr[i].to, &arr[i].val);
    			arr[i].to += n;
    		}
    
    		int ans = (n + m) * 10000 - skrskr();
    
    		printf("%d
    ", ans);
    	}
        
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zeolim/p/12270417.html
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