使用CXF发布webservice

有志者，事竟成，破釜沉舟，百二秦关终属楚。
苦心人，天不负，卧薪尝胆，三千越甲可吞吴。

　　笔者由于项目原因需要写接口进行交互，而接口里面最简单的就是使用webservice进行发布，由于项目架构使用的SpringMVC，那么之前说的使用JDK和AXIS2发布webservice的兼容性不是很好，CXF对于SpringMVC兼容性是最好的

　　采用的是 cxf-2.7.7.jar，这里就加链接了，百度上面很多，不过要积分，如果有读者需要的话可以发email给我，email：5944_zhaoxin@163.com

　　首先把下载下来的jar包放到WEB-INF下面的lib文件夹，这个需要注意不要在lib新建一个文件夹来专门放CXF的jar包，这样会导致CXF命名空间映射错误。

　　web.xml增加如下代码

　　<servlet>
        <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/webService/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

　　spring-mvc.xml增加如下代码，背景色为红色的是新增加的

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
    xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
        http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
        http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
        http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
        http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd 
        ">
　　　<!-- 引入CXF配置文件，低版本还需引入其他两个文件 -->
    <import resource="classpath*:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
    <import resource="classpath*:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />   
    
    <!--  配置方式2    注意：implementor为接口的具体实现类 -->
    <jaxws:endpoint implementor="com.hsinfo.web.pageoffice.action.WebServiceImpl" address="/moblieWebService" ></jaxws:endpoint>

发布方式就是<jaxws:endpoint implementor="com.hsinfo.web.pageoffice.action.WebServiceImpl" address="/moblieWebService" ></jaxws:endpoint>这段代码进行发布的

接下来我webservice服务端代码如下：

package com.hsinfo.web.pageoffice.action;

import java.util.List;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;


public interface WebService {
    
    @WebMethod
    public String mobileSubmit(@WebParam List<String> list);

    @WebMethod
    public String mobileCheckWord(@WebParam List<String> list);

    @WebMethod
    public String mobileGoBack(@WebParam  List<String> list);
}

package com.hsinfo.web.pageoffice.action;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.hsinfo.web.system.service.SystemService;

@javax.jws.WebService
public class WebServiceImpl implements WebService{

    @Override
    @WebMethod
    public String mobileSubmit(List<String> list) {
        ApplicationContext contex=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring*.xml");
        SystemService systemService = contex.getBean(SystemService.class);
        
        String message = new MobileWebServiceAction().mobileSubmitImpl(list,systemService);
        return message;
    }
    @Override
    @WebMethod
    public String mobileCheckWord(List<String> list) {
        ApplicationContext contex=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring*.xml");
        SystemService systemService = contex.getBean(SystemService.class);
        
        String message = new MobileWebServiceAction().mobileCheckWordImpl(list,systemService);
        return message;
    }
    @Override
    @WebMethod
    public String mobileGoBack(List<String> list) {
        ApplicationContext contex=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring*.xml");
        SystemService systemService = contex.getBean(SystemService.class);
        
        String message = new MobileWebServiceAction().goBackOne(list,systemService);
        return message;
    }
}

　　以上就是服务端的代码，发布的地址为：http://10.6.180.5:8108/lhk/webService/moblieWebService?wsdl

　　客户端调用的方法为：

　　　　 JaxWsDynamicClientFactory dcf = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();
        String Ipname = idsList.get(9).toString();
        String wsUrl = "http://10.6.180.5:8108/lhk/webService/moblieWebService?wsdl"; 
        Client client = dcf.createClient(wsUrl);
        String method = "mobileSubmit";//webservice的方法名 
        idsList.remove(idsList.size()-1);
        Object[] result = null;
        try {
           result = client.invoke(method, idsList);//调用webservice 
           System.out.println(result[0]);
        } catch (Exception e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
        }

　　至于需要导入的cxf最少的jar包由于笔者写笔记的时候离项目已经很远了，现在不太确定就不在这里阐述了