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  • nginx subrequest演示示例程序

    只有简单subrequest应用演示示例。 

    nginx.conf文件:

    #user  nobody;
    worker_processes  1;
    
    #error_log  logs/error.log;
    #error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
    #error_log  logs/error.log  info;
    
    #pid        logs/nginx.pid;
    
    
    events {
        worker_connections  1024;
    }
    
    
    http {
            include       mime.types;
            default_type  application/octet-stream;
    
        #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
        #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
        #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    
        #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
        sendfile        on;
        #tcp_nopush     on;
    
        #keepalive_timeout  0;
            keepalive_timeout  65;
    
        #gzip  on;
    
            server {
                    listen       80;
                    server_name  localhost;
    
            #charset koi8-r;
    
            #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
    
                    location / {
                            root   html;
                            index  index.html index.htm;
                    }
    
    #               location /test2 {  
    #                       test_str "hello my dear HUST!";  
    #                       test_flag on;  
    #                       test_num 10;  
    #                       test_size 1000;  
    #                       mytest;  
    #               }
                    location /list {
                            proxy_pass http://hq.sinajs.cn;
                            proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding  "";
                    }
    
                    location /query {
                            mytest;
                    }
    #               location /test2 {
    #                        test_str  "hello my dear ye.";
    #                        test_flag  on;
    #                        test_num   10;
    #                        test_size  1000;
    #                        mytest;
    #                }
    
            #error_page  404              /404.html;
    
            # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
            #
                   error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
                    location = /50x.html {
                            root   html;
                    }
    
    
            }
    
            server {
                    listen    80 default_server;
                    server_name  www8.test.com ;
                    root  /home/src/index;
                    index  index.html;
                    location /list {
                            proxy_pass http://hq.sinajs.cn;
                            proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding  "";
                    }
    
                    location /query {
                            mytest;
                    }
    
    #               location /test2 {
    #                       test_str  "hello my dear ye.";
                       #                       test_flag  on;
    #                       test_num   10;
    #                       test_size  1000;
    #                       mytest;
    #               }
    
                    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
                    location = /50x.html {
                           root   html;
                    }
    
            }
    
    }
                                           


    config文件  注意与你写的模块放在同一个目录以下。

    ngx_addon_name=ngx_http_mytest_module
    HTTP_MODULES="$HTTP_MODULES ngx_http_mytest_module"
    NGX_ADDON_SRCS="$NGX_ADDON_SRCS $ngx_addon_dir/ngx_http_mytest_subrequest_module.c"

    ngx_http_mytest_subrequest_module.c文件

    #include<ngx_http.h>
    #include<ngx_config.h>
    #include<ngx_core.h>
    
    static void mytest_post_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r);
    static ngx_int_t mytest_subrequest_post_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r,void *    data,ngx_int_t rc);
    static ngx_int_t ngx_http_mytest_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r);
    //save gupiao data
    typedef struct {
            ngx_str_t stock[6];
    }ngx_http_mytest_ctx_t;
    
    static ngx_http_module_t ngx_http_mytest_module_ctx = {
            NULL,NULL,
            NULL,NULL,
            NULL,NULL,
            NULL,NULL
    };
    static char * ngx_http_mytest(ngx_conf_t *cf,ngx_command_t *cmd,void *conf){
            ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t *clcf;
            clcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_loc_conf(cf,ngx_http_core_module);
            clcf->handler = ngx_http_mytest_handler;
            return NGX_CONF_OK;
    }
    
    static ngx_command_t ngx_http_mytest_commands[] = {
            {
                    ngx_string("mytest"),
                    NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LMT_CONF|NGX_CONF_NOARGS,
                    ngx_http_mytest,
                    NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
                    0,
                    NULL
            },
            ngx_null_command
    };
    
    ngx_module_t ngx_http_mytest_module = {
            NGX_MODULE_V1,
            &ngx_http_mytest_module_ctx,
            ngx_http_mytest_commands,
            NGX_HTTP_MODULE,
            NULL,NULL,
            NULL,NULL,
            NULL,NULL,
            NULL,
            NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
    };
    
    //start subrequest 
    static ngx_int_t ngx_http_mytest_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r){
            //creat HTTP ctx
            ngx_http_mytest_ctx_t *myctx = ngx_http_get_module_ctx(r,ngx_http_mytest_module);
            if(myctx == NULL){
                    myctx = ngx_palloc(r->pool,sizeof(ngx_http_mytest_ctx_t));
                    if(myctx == NULL) return NGX_ERROR;
                    ngx_http_set_ctx(r,myctx,ngx_http_mytest_module);
            }
            ngx_http_post_subrequest_t *psr = ngx_palloc(r->pool,sizeof(ngx_http_post_subrequest_t));
            if(psr == NULL) return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
            psr->handler = mytest_subrequest_post_handler;
            psr->data = myctx;
    
            ngx_str_t sub_prefix = ngx_string("/list=");
            ngx_str_t sub_location;
            sub_location.len = sub_prefix.len + r->args.len;
            sub_location.data = ngx_palloc(r->pool,sub_location.len);
            ngx_snprintf(sub_location.data,sub_location.len,"%V%V",&sub_prefix,&r->args);
            ngx_http_request_t *sr;
            ngx_int_t rc = ngx_http_subrequest(r,&sub_location,NULL,&sr,psr,NGX_HTTP_SUBREQUEST_IN_MEMORY);
            if(rc != NGX_OK) return NGX_ERROR;
            return NGX_DONE;
    }
    // subrequest end handler 
    static ngx_int_t mytest_subrequest_post_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r,void *data,ngx_int_t rc){
            ngx_http_request_t *pr = r->parent;
            ngx_http_mytest_ctx_t *myctx = ngx_http_get_module_ctx(pr,ngx_http_mytest_module);
            pr->headers_out.status = r->headers_out.status;
            if(r->headers_out.status == NGX_HTTP_OK){
                    int flag = 0;
                    ngx_buf_t *pRecvBuf = &r->upstream->buffer;
                    for(;pRecvBuf->pos != pRecvBuf->last;pRecvBuf->pos++){
                            if(*pRecvBuf->pos == ','||*pRecvBuf->pos == '"'){
                                    if(flag>0) myctx->stock[flag-1].len = pRecvBuf->pos - myctx->stock[flag-1].data;
                                    flag++;
                                    myctx->stock[flag-1].data = pRecvBuf->pos + 1;
                            }
    
                            if(flag>6) break;
                    }
            }
            pr->write_event_handler = mytest_post_handler;
            return NGX_OK;
    }
    static void mytest_post_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r){
            if(r->headers_out.status != NGX_HTTP_OK){
                    ngx_http_finalize_request(r,r->headers_out.status);
                    return;
            }
            ngx_http_mytest_ctx_t *myctx = ngx_http_get_module_ctx(r,ngx_http_mytest_module);
            ngx_str_t output_format = ngx_string("stock[%V],Today current price: %V,volum: %V");
            int bodylen = output_format.len + myctx->stock[0].len + myctx->stock[1].len+myctx->stock[4].len - 6;
            r->headers_out.content_length_n = bodylen;
            ngx_buf_t *b = ngx_create_temp_buf(r->pool,bodylen);
            ngx_snprintf(b->pos,bodylen,(char*)output_format.data,&myctx->stock[0],&myctx->stock[1],&myctx->stock[4]);
            b->last = b->pos + bodylen;
            b->last_buf = 1;
            ngx_chain_t out;
            out.buf = b;
            out.next = NULL;
            static ngx_str_t type = ngx_string("text/plain; charset=GBK");
            r->headers_out.content_type = type;
            r->headers_out.status = NGX_HTTP_OK;
            r->connection->buffered |= NGX_HTTP_WRITE_BUFFERED;
            ngx_int_t ret = ngx_http_send_header(r);
            ret = ngx_http_output_filter(r,&out);
            ngx_http_finalize_request(r,ret);
    }
    
    

    输入您的浏览器。 http://localhost/query?s_sh000001    ,当天的交易信息将显示。

    无话可说。由于需要人。自然就明白了。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zfyouxi/p/5044830.html
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