Fedora 8中应用axel加速yum

 Fedora 8中应用axel加速yum——已做大幅精简和更新




1.a.下载axel源码包并举办编译
到下面站点下载最新的axel源码包,http://wilmer.gaast.net/main.php/axel.html

.进入下载目次:
$tar zxvf 文件名
$cd 解压出来的目次
$./configure --i18n=1
$make
$make install

b.下载站点上有axel的rpm包供应,我没有试,有兴味的帮忙试一下

2.插件版本更新更新到78,参见wq1977兄弟的帖子--关于yum太慢了的处置方案
新建一文件夹:
svn co http://cnfreesoft.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/axelget/ <your_path>/axelget
取得文件后,将文件axelget.conf放入/etc/yum/pluginconf.d/目次，将axelget.py放入/usr/lib/yum-plugins/即可,或是作链接都可以,我还没来得及试,不知可否处置了目次分辨题目,有兴味的尝尝啊——我曾经试过了，运转的很好，引荐应用，原插件已过期，应用便利，故相关设置要领已删除

4.垂青事项:
1.如果出现错误找不到axel号令,编辑~/.bash_profile ,将PATH改为如下所示:
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin

2.可在http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist/Fedora/$releasever/$ basearch/究诘可用的效劳器，可以是由于Fedora 8 方才公布，以是有部分效劳器还没有开放updates，如果提示没有这个目次，创议换个效劳器或者是守候一段时间再试

3.可选方案，由于fastestmirror插件每每不克不及切确的测出下载速率最快的源，创议凭证网络情形自行添加baseurl，以下可以添加也可不添加，如适当修正可历久对峙最疾速率

编辑相关的repo文件，fedora.repo和fedora-updates.repo
改为不应用镜像列表，并添加镜像效劳器，修正如下：
＃fedora.repo文件
代码:

[fedora]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
baseurl=  
          http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://mirrors.usc.edu/pub/linux/distributions/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://mirrors.cat.pdx.edu/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/          
          http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://gulus.usherbrooke.ca/pub/distro/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://mirror.karneval.cz/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://sunsite.mff.cuni.cz/MIRRORS/fedora.redhat.com/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://ftp-stud.hs-esslingen.de/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://fedora.tu-chemnitz.de/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://mirror.fraunhofer.de/download.fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://ftp.uni-bayreuth.de/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://ftp.funet.fi/pub/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          ftp://ftp.free.fr/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://limestone.uoregon.edu/ftp/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://fedora.mirror.iweb.ca/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          ftp://ftp.cse.buffalo.edu/pub/Linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://mirror.cc.vt.edu/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://mirrors.tummy.com/pub/fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://mirrors.kernel.org/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://www.gtlib.gatech.edu/pub/fedora.redhat/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://ftp.rhnet.is/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          http://mirror.pacific.net.au/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
          
          
#mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY

#fedora-updates.repo文件
代码:

[updates]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Updates
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=
          http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://mirrors.usc.edu/pub/linux/distributions/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://mirrors.cat.pdx.edu/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/          
          http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://gulus.usherbrooke.ca/pub/distro/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://mirror.karneval.cz/pub/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://sunsite.mff.cuni.cz/MIRRORS/fedora.redhat.com/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://ftp-stud.hs-esslingen.de/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://fedora.tu-chemnitz.de/pub/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://mirror.fraunhofer.de/download.fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://ftp.uni-bayreuth.de/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://ftp.funet.fi/pub/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          ftp://ftp.free.fr/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://limestone.uoregon.edu/ftp/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://fedora.mirror.iweb.ca/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          ftp://ftp.cse.buffalo.edu/pub/Linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://mirror.cc.vt.edu/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://mirrors.tummy.com/pub/fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://mirrors.kernel.org/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://www.gtlib.gatech.edu/pub/fedora.redhat/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/pub/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://ftp.rhnet.is/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          http://mirror.pacific.net.au/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
          
#mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-released-f$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora

或下载我打包好的repo文件附件 44894,将正本的文件备份,然后掩盖

垂青:这里的统统效劳器镜像都是我从官方一条条找来的，并举办了挑选，进展对巨匠有效，同时创议只选择对本人来说最快的几个效劳器即可，baseurl的第一个效劳器是绝对可以用的,是稳妥的设置,但速率上比力日常,50-100KB/s的样子可以凭证本人实践情形变化为更快的效劳器。


本文参考了axelget插件作者wq1977兄弟的帖子--关于yum太慢了的处置方案,喝水不忘挖井人，感谢wq1977兄弟为我们带来便利！！！

如有错误,接待指正,感谢！
接待转载，请保管作者信息和链接地点，感谢 ！
gcell-http://gcell.blog.163.com/





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