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  • 动态的将数据生成“表格”(京东商品),并具备搜索筛选工能

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">

    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://s02.mifile.cn/assets/css/home.4d28adf4.css">
        <title>Document</title>
        <style>
            * {
                padding: 0;
                margin: 0;
            }

            li {
                list-style: none;
            }

            img {
                vertical-align: top;
            }

            .w {
                 1226px;
                margin: 0 auto;
            }

            .searchBox {
                overflow: hidden;
                margin-top: 50px;
            }

            .searchBox .searchCon {
                border: 1px solid grey;
                 295px;
                height: 50px;
                box-sizing: border-box;
                outline: none;
                vertical-align: middle;
                padding-left: 10px;
            }

            .searchBox .searchBtn {
                border: 1px solid grey;
                 50px;
                height: 50px;
                box-sizing: border-box;
                border-left: 0;
                outline: none;
                vertical-align: middle;
            }

            .showList {
                margin-top: 20px;
            }

            .showList:hover {
                cursor: pointer;
            }
        </style>
    </head>

    <body>
        <div class="searchBox w">
            <input type="text" class="searchCon" value=""><button class="searchBtn">搜索</button>
        </div>
        <div class="showList w">
            <!-- <li class="brick-item brick-item-m brick-item-m-2">
                <a>
                    <div class="figure figure-img">
                        <img width="160" height="160" alt="Redmi K30"
                            src="//cdn.cnbj1.fds.api.mi-img.com/mi-mall/2c16238f786e4f93bdb175d7bf21aa47.jpg?thumb=1&amp;w=250&amp;h=250&amp;f=webp&amp;q=90"
                            lazy="loaded"></div>
                    <h3 class="title">
                        Redmi K30
                    </h3>
                    <p class="desc">120Hz流速屏,全速热爱</p>
                    <p class="price"><span class="num">1599</span>元<span>起</span></p>
                </a>
            </li> -->
        </div>
    </body>

    <script>
        // JSON  (假数据) 

        var goodsList = [{
                goodsId: "A001",
                goodsName: "Redmi K30",
                goodsMsg: "120Hz流速屏,全速热爱",
                goodsImg: "https://cdn.cnbj1.fds.api.mi-img.com/mi-mall/2c16238f786e4f93bdb175d7bf21aa47.jpg?thumb=1&w=250&h=250&f=webp&q=90",
                goodsPrice: 1599
            },
            {
                goodsId: "A002",
                goodsName: "小米CC9 Pro",
                goodsMsg: "1亿像素 五摄四闪",
                goodsImg: "https://cdn.cnbj1.fds.api.mi-img.com/mi-mall/07270cc09689eb9b13b29aa9f6bc41eb.jpg?thumb=1&w=250&h=250&f=webp&q=90",
                goodsPrice: 2599
            },
            {
                goodsId: "A003",
                goodsName: "Redmi Note 8 Pro",
                goodsMsg: "6400万全场景四摄",
                goodsImg: "https://cdn.cnbj1.fds.api.mi-img.com/mi-mall/6f2493e6c6fe8e2485c407e5d75e3651.jpg?thumb=1&w=250&h=250&f=webp&q=90",
                goodsPrice: 1199
            },
            {
                goodsId: "A004",
                goodsName: "小米9 Pro 5G",
                goodsMsg: "5G双卡全网通,骁龙855Plus",
                goodsImg: "https://cdn.cnbj1.fds.api.mi-img.com/mi-mall/ca9b4f81af709935556bef9aa21a90e8.jpg?thumb=1&w=250&h=250&f=webp&q=90",
                goodsPrice: 3699
            }
        ];

        var showList = document.querySelector(".showList");
        var searchCon = document.getElementsByClassName("searchCon")[0];
        var searchBtn = document.getElementsByClassName("searchBtn")[0];
        // console.log(showList);


        // 内容生成表格

        /*  
            // 通过document.querySelectorAll 方法获取的元素的集合  此集合一经设置  不会改变(增和删 会影响集合)   
            // var titleList = document.querySelectorAll(".title");

            //通过  getElementsByClassName getElementsByTagName  getElementsByName  每次调用会重新获取页面中的元素(增和删 会影响集合)    
            // var titleList = document.getElementsByClassName("title");
            // console.log(titleList); 
         */
        /* 
            // JS 动态生成
            1.  dom生成  (动态的创建dom 元素放到页面中)
            优点:  可以再生成的同时 绑定事件
            缺点:  对于复杂的html结构 太过于繁琐(浪费时间)


            var li = document.createElement("li");
            var a = document.createElement("a");
            li.appendChild(a);
            showList.appendChild(li);

            2.  借助字符串模板动态生成
            优点: 可以快速生成对应的结构
            缺点: 绑定事件时相对麻烦
            (1) 通过html内联结构 onclick 绑定事件(数据可见)
             <h3 class="title" onclick="fn('${goodsId}','${goodsName}')">
                            ${goodsName}
                        </h3>
            (2)  先动态生成  在获取元素 绑定事件
            (3)  通过事件委托绑定事件

             html += `<li class="brick-item brick-item-m brick-item-m-2" proId="${goodsId}">
                    <a>
                        <div class="figure figure-img">
                            <img width="160" height="160" alt="Redmi K30"
                                src="${goodsImg}"
                                lazy="loaded"></div>
                        <h3 class="title">
                            ${goodsName}
                        </h3>
                        <p class="desc">${goodsMsg}</p>
                        <p class="price"><span class="num">${goodsPrice}</span>元<span>起</span>
                            <!---->
                        </p>
                    </a>
                </li>`;
         */


        var html = "";
        goodsList.forEach(function (item, index) {
            var {
                goodsId,
                goodsName,
                goodsMsg,
                goodsImg,
                goodsPrice
            } = item;

            html += `<li class="brick-item brick-item-m brick-item-m-2">
                <a>
                    <div class="figure figure-img">
                        <img width="160" height="160" alt="Redmi K30"
                            src="${goodsImg}"></div>
                    <h3 class="title">
                        ${goodsName}
                    </h3>
                    <p class="desc"> ${goodsMsg}</p>
                    <p class="price"><span class="num">${goodsPrice}</span>元<span>起</span></p>
                </a>
            </li>`

        })
        showList.innerHTML = html;

        // 搜索功能
        searchCon.oninput = searchBtn.onclick = function () {
            var con = searchCon.value;
            var list = goodsList.filter(function (item, index) {
                var {
                    goodsName
                } = item;
                return goodsName.toLowerCase().indexOf(con.toLowerCase()) != -1;
            })

            var html = "";
            list.forEach(function (item, index) {
                // console.log(item);
                // var goodsId = item.goodsId;
                // var goodsName = item.goodsName;
                // var goodsMsg = item.goodsMsg;
                // var goodsImg = item.goodsImg;
                // var goodsPrice = item.goodsPrice;
                // console.log(goodsId, goodsName, goodsMsg, goodsImg, goodsPrice);
                var {
                    goodsId,
                    goodsName,
                    goodsMsg,
                    goodsImg,
                    goodsPrice
                } = item;

                html += `<li class="brick-item brick-item-m brick-item-m-2">
                <a>
                    <div class="figure figure-img">
                        <img width="160" height="160" alt="Redmi K30"
                            src="${goodsImg}"></div>
                    <h3 class="title">
                        ${goodsName}
                    </h3>
                    <p class="desc"> ${goodsMsg}</p>
                    <p class="price"><span class="num">${goodsPrice}</span>元<span>起</span></p>
                </a>
            </li>`

                showList.innerHTML = html;
            })
        }

        // 动态生成 (把html渲染到页面上) 

        // 第2种
        // 生成之后  获取元素  绑定事件
        // var titleList = document.querySelectorAll(".title");
        // console.log(titleList);

        // for (let i = 0; i < titleList.length; i++) {
        //     let title = titleList[i];
        //     title.onclick = function () {
        //         alert(this.innerText);
        //     }
        // }

        // 第三种
        //事件委托绑定事件  (1.节省内存 提高代码运行速度  2. 可以给未来生成的元素绑定事件)
        showList.onclick = function (e) {
            var e = e || window.event;
            if (e.target.className == "title") {
                alert(e.target.innerText);
            }
        }
    </script>

    </html>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhang-qi/p/12182898.html
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