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  • 0513JS基础:数组内置方法、数学函数、时间函数

    |数组中常用的内置方法
    |-push()与pop()
    |--push()是往数组的尾部添加,同时返回新数组的长度

    var attr = [1,2,3,4,5];
    var attr2 = [6,7,8,9,0];
    var get = attr.push(attr2);
    console.log(attr);
    console.log(get);

                
    |--pop()是删除数组的最后一项,同时给我返回删除的这一项

    var attr = [1,2,3,4,5];
    var get = attr.pop();
    console.log(attr);
    console.log(get);


    |-unshift()与shift()
    |--unshift()是往数组的头部添加,同时返回新数组的长度

    var attr = [1,2,3,4,5];
    var get = attr.unshift(10);
    console.log(attr);
    console.log(get);


    |--shift()是删除数组的第一项,同时给我返回删除的这一项

    var attr = [1,2,3,4,5];
    var get = attr.shift();
    console.log(attr);
    console.log(get);


    |-reverse()对数组中的项进行反转

    var attr = [1,2,3,4,5];
    var get = attr.reverse();
    console.log(attr);
    console.log(get);

    |-concat()在数组的尾部添加新项

    var attr1 = [1,2,3,4,5];
    var attr2 = [6,7,8,9,0];
    var get = attr1.concat(attr2);
    var get1 = attr1.concat("和" , attr2);
    var get2 = attr1.concat("和" + attr2);
    console.log(get);
    console.log(get1);
    console.log(get2);


    |-indexOf()与lastindexOf()
    |--indexOf()返回数组中第一次出现所查项的索引,如果没有,返回-1

    var attr = [4,1,66,4,23,2];
    var get = attr.indexOf(66);
    var get = attr.indexOf(55);
    console.log(attr);
    console.log(get);


    |--laseindexOf()返回数组中第一次出现所查项的索引,如果没有,返回-1

    var attr = [4,1,66,4,23,2,66];
    var get = attr.lastIndexOf(66);
    var get = attr.lastIndexOf(55);
    console.log(attr);
    console.log(get);


    |数学函数  Math
    |-Math.random 随机数  在0~1之间的,0能取到,1取不到

    vvar attr = Math.random();
    var attr = parseInt(Math.random()*100);
    console.log(attr)


    |-Math.max、Math.min 最大值、最小值

    Math.max、Math.min 最大值、最小值
    var attr = Math.max(1,6,8,2);
    var attr = Math.min(1,6,8,2);
    console.log(attr);


    |-Math.PI 圆周率

    var attr = Math.PI;
    console.log(attr);


    |时间函数
    |-var mydate = new Date();

    var date = new Date();
    var year = date.getFullYear();
    var month = date.getMonth()+1;
    var day = date.getDate();
    var hour = date.getHours();
    var minutes = date.getMinutes()
    var seconds = date.getSeconds();
    document.write(year + "-" + month + "-" + day + "&nbsp;" + hour + ":" + minutes + ":" + seconds + "<br />");
    document.write(date.toLocaleDateString() + "<br />");
    document.write(date.toLocaleTimeString() + "<br />");
    document.write(date.toLocaleString());

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangbaozhong/p/9032770.html
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