hdu-5635 LCP Array

LCP Array

Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 131072/131072 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 358    Accepted Submission(s): 102

Problem Description

Peter has a string s=s1s2...sn, let suffi=sisi+1...sn be the suffix start with i-th character of s. Peter knows the lcp (longest common prefix) of each two adjacent suffixes which denotes as ai=lcp(suffi,suffi+1)(1≤i<n).

Given the lcp array, Peter wants to know how many strings containing lowercase English letters only will satisfy the lcp array. The answer may be too large, just print it modulo 109+7.

 

Input

There are multiple test cases. The first line of input contains an integer T indicating the number of test cases. For each test case:

The first line contains an integer n (2≤n≤10^5) -- the length of the string. The second line contains n−1 integers: a1,a2,...,an−1 (0≤ai≤n).

The sum of values of n in all test cases doesn't exceed 10^6.

 

Output

For each test case output one integer denoting the answer. The answer must be printed modulo 1e9+7.

 

Sample Input

3

3

0 0

4

3 2 1

3

1 2

 

Sample Output

16250

26

0

AC代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int N=1e5+5;
const long long mod=1e9+7;
int n,a[N];
int main()
{
int T;
scanf("%d",&T);
while(T--)
{
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
a[n]=0;
int flag=1;
for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
{
if(a[i])
{
if(a[i]-a[i+1]!=1)
{
flag=0;
break;
}
}
}
if(!flag)
{
cout<<"0"<<" ";
}
else
{
int num=0;
for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
{
if(!a[i])
{
num++;
}
}
long long ans=26;
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
{
ans=(ans*25)%mod;
}
cout<<ans%mod<<" ";
}

}
return 0;
}