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  • PDO:: 数据访问抽象层 ? :

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Document</title>
    </head>
    <body>
     <?php 
    //定义数据源
    $dsn="mysql:dbname=test2;host=localhost";
    //$dsn="sqlsrv:dbname";
    //造pdo对象
    $pdo=new PDO($dsn,"root","123");
    
    //写SQL语句
    $sql="select * from Info";
    
    //准备执行语句
    $st=$pdo->prepare($sql);
    
    //执行预处理语句
    $st->execute();// 条件判断  返回true  或 false
    if ($st->execute()) {
        print_r($st->fetch());   //一次调用一条
    }
    else{
        echo "执行失败!";
    }
        //从结果集中取所有数据,返回二维数组
        //print_r($st->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_NUM));
        //从结果集中取一条数据中的某一列,返回字符串
        //var_dump($st->fetchColumn(1));
        //从结果集中取一条数据,返回一个实体类的对象
        //var_dump($st->fetchObject());
     ?>     
    </body>
    </html>

    ② ?????  prepare($sql)   bindParam(1,$XX)    $XX="ss"    exectue()  方式 

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Document</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <?php 
     //造PDO对象
     $pdo=new PDO("mysql:dbname=test2;host=localhost","root","123");
    
     //写SQl语句
     $sql="insert into Info values(?,?,?,?,?)";
    
     //准备SQL语句
     $st=$pdo->prepare($sql);
     //给SQL语句分配变量
     $st->bindParam(1,$code);
     $st->bindParam(2,$name);
     $st->bindParam(3,$sex);
     $st->bindParam(4,$nation);
     $st->bindParam(5,$birthday);
     //给变量赋值
     $code="p120";
     $name="回家";
     $sex=true;
     $nation="n002";
     $birthday="1988-9-6";
     //执行SQL语句
     $st->execute();
    ?>
    </body>
    </html>

      ????? prepare($sql)   exectue(array("ss"))  方式

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Document</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <?php 
     //造PDO对象
     $pdo=new PDO("mysql:dbname=test2;host=localhost","root","123");
    
     //写SQl语句
     $sql="insert into Info values(?,?,?,?,?)";
    
     //准备SQL语句
     $st=$pdo->prepare($sql);
    $st->execute(array('p0030','克隆',true,'n001','1989-2-3'));//把分配变量和赋值干掉,只用这句。
    
    
      ?>
    </body>
    </html>

    ③::::: prepare($sql)   bindParam("",$XX,PDO::PARAM_STR);  $XX=""  exectue() 方式

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Document</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <?php 
     //造PDO对象
     $pdo=new PDO("mysql:dbname=test2;host=localhost","root","123");
    
     //写SQl语句
     $sql="insert into info values(:c,:n,:s,:na,:b)";
    
     //准备SQL语句
     $st=$pdo->prepare($sql);
    
     //绑定参数
     $st->bindParam("c",$code,PDO::PARAM_STR);
     $st->bindParam("n",$name,PDO::PARAM_STR);
     $st->bindParam("s",$sex,PDO::PARAM_STR);
     $st->bindParam("na",$nation,PDO::PARAM_STR);
     $st->bindParam("b",$birthday,PDO::PARAM_STR);
    
    
     //参数赋值
     $code="p181";
     $name="纳";
     $sex=true;
     $nation="n002";
     $birthday="1988-2-3";
    
     //执行
     $st->execute();
    ?>
    </body>
    </html>

    ::::: prepare($sql)   execute(); 方式

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Document</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <?php 
     //造PDO对象
     $pdo=new PDO("mysql:dbname=test2;host=localhost","root","123");
    
     //写SQl语句
     $sql="insert into info values(:c,:n,:s,:na,:b)";
    
     //准备SQL语句
     $st=$pdo->prepare($sql);
    $st->execute(array('c'=>'p190','n'=>'水果','s'=>true,'na'=>'n002','b'=>'1990-2-3'));
     ?>
    </body>
    </html>

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhanghaozhe8462/p/5523362.html
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