Rightmost Digit
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 55989 Accepted Submission(s): 21157
Problem Description
Given a positive integer N, you should output the most right digit of N^N.
Input
The input contains several test cases. The first line of the input is a single integer T which is the number of test cases. T test cases follow.
Each test case contains a single positive integer N(1<=N<=1,000,000,000).
Output
For each test case, you should output the rightmost digit of N^N.
Sample Input
2
3
4
Sample Output
7
6
Hint
In the first case, 3 * 3 * 3 = 27, so the rightmost digit is 7.
In the second case, 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 = 256, so the rightmost digit is 6.
#include<stdio.h> int main(void) { long n; int a[10][4]={{0},{1},{6,2,4,8},{1,3,9,7},{6,4},{5},{6},{1,7,9,3},{6,8,4,2},{1,9}},d,num;//分别是末位为0~9的次方的最后一位数 scanf("%d",&num); while(num--) { scanf("%ld",&n); d=n%10; if(d==0||d==1||d==5||d==6) printf("%d ",d); else if(d==4||d==9) printf("%d ",a[d][n%2]);//次方的最后一位只有两种情况,所以n%2 else if(d==2||d==3||d==7||d==8) printf("%d ",a[d][n%4]);//次方的最后一位只有四种情况,所以n%4 } return 0; }