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  • POJ1426:Find The Multiple(算是bfs水题吧,投机取巧过的)

    http://poj.org/problem?id=1426

    Description

    Given a positive integer n, write a program to find out a nonzero multiple m of n whose decimal representation contains only the digits 0 and 1. You may assume that n is not greater than 200 and there is a corresponding m containing no more than 100 decimal digits.

    Input

    The input file may contain multiple test cases. Each line contains a value of n (1 <= n <= 200). A line containing a zero terminates the input.

    Output

    For each value of n in the input print a line containing the corresponding value of m. The decimal representation of m must not contain more than 100 digits. If there are multiple solutions for a given value of n, any one of them is acceptable.

    Sample Input

    2
    6
    19
    0

    Sample Output

    10
    100100100100100100
    111111111111111111

    大致题意:

    给出一个整数n,(1 <= n <= 200)。求出任意一个它的倍数m,要求m必须只由十进制的'0'或'1'组成。

    没看见是Special Judge
    题解:
    我感觉这题能够是投机取巧,输出结果根本就没有100位,之前以为是大数,一直没敢做,谁知是一个超级大坑题。
    还有给的测试数据给的那么大,害我一看测试数据就不敢做了。还有为什么我用STL中的queue用C++交超时,而用G++就A了
    ,而自己写的结构体用C++交就过了。
    主要思想:
    和二叉树差不多,1->10,11;10->100,101,11->110,111.....
    就是q.push(t*10);q.push(t*10+1);
    #include <iostream>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    using namespace std;
    int n;
    struct node
    {
        long long int x;
    } q[10000001];
    struct node t,f;
    void bfs()
    {
        int s=0;
        int e=0;
        t.x=1;
        q[e++]=t;
        while(s<e)
        {
            t=q[s++];
            if(t.x%n==0)
            {
                printf("%lld
    ",t.x);
                break;
            }
            f.x=t.x*10;
            q[e++]=f;
            f.x=t.x*10+1;
            q[e++]=f;
        }
    }
    int main()
    {
        while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF&&n!=0)
        {
            bfs();
        }
        return 0;
    }

     G++;

    #include <iostream>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <queue>
    using namespace std;
    int n;
    long long t;
    void bfs()
    {
        queue<long long >q;
        q.push(1);
        while(!q.empty())
        {
            t=q.front();
            q.pop();
            if(t%n==0)
            {
                printf("%lld
    ",t);
                break;
            }
            q.push(t*10);
            q.push(t*10+1);
        }
    }
    int main()
    {
        while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF&&n!=0)
        {
            bfs();
        }
        return 0;
    }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangmingcheng/p/3979955.html
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