一、备份
修改配置文件
vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
1 默认路径为 2 3 333 # gitlab_rails['backup_path'] = "/var/opt/gitlab/backups" 4 5 #可以自定义为“/data/backups/gitlab”
gitlab_rails['backup_path'] = "/data/backups/gitlab"
7 gitlab_rails['backup_keep_time'] = 604800 #代表只保留7天
使之生效
[root@web1 ~]# mkdir -p /data/backups/gitlab [root@web1 ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure
在重启以下
1 [root@web1 ~]# gitlab-ctl restart
授权
[root@web1 backups]# chown -R git.git /data/backups/gitlab
加入定时任务
[root@web1 backups]# crontab -e
0 2 * * * /usr/bin/gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:create #每天2点备份一次
手动测试，手动创建备份
[root@web1 backups]# /usr/bin/gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:create 2019-05-16 23:32:25 +0800 -- Dumping database ... Dumping PostgreSQL database gitlabhq_production ... [DONE] 2019-05-16 23:32:27 +0800 -- done 2019-05-16 23:32:27 +0800 -- Dumping repositories ... * proj1/test ... [DONE] [SKIPPED] Wiki 2019-05-16 23:32:27 +0800 -- done 2019-05-16 23:32:27 +0800 -- Dumping uploads ... 2019-05-16 23:32:27 +0800 -- done 2019-05-16 23:32:27 +0800 -- Dumping builds ... 2019-05-16 23:32:27 +0800 -- done 2019-05-16 23:32:27 +0800 -- Dumping artifacts ... 2019-05-16 23:32:27 +0800 -- done 2019-05-16 23:32:27 +0800 -- Dumping pages ... 2019-05-16 23:32:28 +0800 -- done 2019-05-16 23:32:28 +0800 -- Dumping lfs objects ... 2019-05-16 23:32:28 +0800 -- done 2019-05-16 23:32:28 +0800 -- Dumping container registry images ... 2019-05-16 23:32:28 +0800 -- [DISABLED] Creating backup archive: 1558020748_2019_05_16_11.10.4_gitlab_backup.tar ... done Uploading backup archive to remote storage ... skipped Deleting tmp directories ... done done done done done done done done Deleting old backups ... done. (0 removed)
[root@web1 backups]# cd /data/backups/gitlab/ [root@web1 gitlab]# ll total 112 -rw------- 1 git git 112640 May 16 2019 1558020748_2019_05_16_11.10.4_gitlab_backup.tar [root@web1 gitlab]#
###
1558020748_2019_05_16_11.10.4为事件戳，date -d 1558020748_2019_05_16_11.10.4
[root@web1 gitlab]# date -d @1558020748
Thu May 16 23:32:28 CST 2019
[root@web1 gitlab]#
###
二、恢复数据
首先删除项目，然后恢复测试
开始恢复
gitlab-ctl stop unicorn gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:restore BACKUP=1558020748_2019_05_16_11.10.4 gitlab-ctl restart
三、只备份代码方法为
[root@web1 gitlab]# cd /var/opt/gitlab/ [root@web1 gitlab]# ll total 12 drwxr-x--- 3 gitlab-prometheus root 42 May 16 2019 alertmanager drwx------ 2 git root 6 May 8 01:46 backups -rw------- 1 root root 38 May 8 01:49 bootstrapped drwx------ 2 git root 79 May 16 15:45 gitaly drwx------ 3 git root 26 May 8 01:46 git-data drwxr-xr-x 3 git root 20 May 8 01:46 gitlab-ci drwxr-xr-x 2 git root 32 May 16 2019 gitlab-monitor drwxr-xr-x 9 git root 160 May 16 2019 gitlab-rails drwx------ 2 git root 24 May 16 2019 gitlab-shell drwxr-x--- 2 git gitlab-www 54 May 16 15:45 gitlab-workhorse drwx------ 3 root root 71 May 16 2019 logrotate drwxr-x--- 9 root gitlab-www 163 May 16 15:45 nginx drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 32 May 8 01:49 node-exporter drwx------ 2 gitlab-psql root 26 May 16 2019 postgres-exporter drwxr-xr-x 3 gitlab-psql root 81 May 16 15:45 postgresql drwxr-x--- 4 gitlab-prometheus root 53 May 16 2019 prometheus -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 226 May 16 2019 public_attributes.json drwxr-x--- 2 gitlab-redis git 60 May 16 15:50 redis -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 40 May 8 01:46 trusted-certs-directory-hash [root@web1 gitlab]# cd git-data/ [root@web1 git-data]# ll total 0 drwxrws--- 4 git root 34 May 16 15:45 repositories [root@web1 git-data]# cd repositories/ [root@web1 repositories]# ll total 0 drwx--S--- 3 git root 17 May 16 15:45 +gitaly drwxr-s--- 3 git root 22 May 16 15:45 proj1 [root@web1 repositories]# cd proj1/ [root@web1 proj1]# ll total 0 drwxr-sr-x 7 git root 184 May 16 15:45 test.git [root@web1 proj1]#
四、邮件配置
添加如下配置即可
gitlab_rails['time_zone'] = 'Asia/Shanghai' gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_enabled'] = true gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = 'zhangxingeng@126.com' gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_display_name'] = 'gitlab' gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.126.com" gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 25 gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "zhangxingeng" gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "your_password" gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "126.com" gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login"