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  • 拖动改变ListView行数据顺序

    先上效果图:

    关键代码:

      1 public partial class Window1 : System.Windows.Window
      2     {
      3         ListViewDragDropManager<Task> dragMgr;
      4         ListViewDragDropManager<Task> dragMgr2;
      5 
      6         public Window1()
      7         {
      8             InitializeComponent();
      9             this.Loaded += Window1_Loaded;
     10         }
     11 
     12         #region Window1_Loaded
     13 
     14         void Window1_Loaded( object sender, RoutedEventArgs e )
     15         {
     16             // Give the ListView an ObservableCollection of Task 
     17             // as a data source.  Note, the ListViewDragManager MUST
     18             // be bound to an ObservableCollection, where the collection's
     19             // type parameter matches the ListViewDragManager's type
     20             // parameter (in this case, both have a type parameter of Task).
     21             ObservableCollection<Task> tasks = Task.CreateTasks();
     22             this.listView.ItemsSource = tasks;
     23 
     24             this.listView2.ItemsSource = new ObservableCollection<Task>();
     25 
     26             // This is all that you need to do, in order to use the ListViewDragManager.
     27             this.dragMgr = new ListViewDragDropManager<Task>( this.listView );
     28             this.dragMgr2 = new ListViewDragDropManager<Task>( this.listView2 );
     29 
     30             // Turn the ListViewDragManager on and off. 
     31             this.chkManageDragging.Checked += delegate { this.dragMgr.ListView = this.listView; };
     32             this.chkManageDragging.Unchecked += delegate { this.dragMgr.ListView = null; };
     33 
     34             // Show and hide the drag adorner.
     35             this.chkDragAdorner.Checked += delegate { this.dragMgr.ShowDragAdorner = true; };
     36             this.chkDragAdorner.Unchecked += delegate { this.dragMgr.ShowDragAdorner = false; };
     37 
     38             // Change the opacity of the drag adorner.
     39             this.sldDragOpacity.ValueChanged += delegate { this.dragMgr.DragAdornerOpacity = this.sldDragOpacity.Value; };
     40 
     41             // Apply or remove the item container style, which responds to changes
     42             // in the attached properties of ListViewItemDragState.
     43             this.chkApplyContStyle.Checked += delegate { this.listView.ItemContainerStyle = this.FindResource( "ItemContStyle" ) as Style; };
     44             this.chkApplyContStyle.Unchecked += delegate { this.listView.ItemContainerStyle = null; };
     45 
     46             // Use or do not use custom drop logic.
     47             this.chkSwapDroppedItem.Checked += delegate { this.dragMgr.ProcessDrop += dragMgr_ProcessDrop; };
     48             this.chkSwapDroppedItem.Unchecked += delegate { this.dragMgr.ProcessDrop -= dragMgr_ProcessDrop; };
     49 
     50             // Show or hide the lower ListView.
     51             this.chkShowOtherListView.Checked += delegate { this.listView2.Visibility = Visibility.Visible; };
     52             this.chkShowOtherListView.Unchecked += delegate { this.listView2.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed; };
     53 
     54             // Hook up events on both ListViews to that we can drag-drop
     55             // items between them.
     56             this.listView.DragEnter += OnListViewDragEnter;
     57             this.listView2.DragEnter += OnListViewDragEnter;
     58             this.listView.Drop += OnListViewDrop;
     59             this.listView2.Drop += OnListViewDrop;
     60         }
     61 
     62         #endregion // Window1_Loaded
     63 
     64         #region dragMgr_ProcessDrop
     65 
     66         // Performs custom drop logic for the top ListView.
     67         void dragMgr_ProcessDrop( object sender, ProcessDropEventArgs<Task> e )
     68         {
     69             // This shows how to customize the behavior of a drop.
     70             // Here we perform a swap, instead of just moving the dropped item.
     71 
     72             int higherIdx = Math.Max( e.OldIndex, e.NewIndex );
     73             int lowerIdx = Math.Min( e.OldIndex, e.NewIndex );
     74 
     75             if( lowerIdx < 0 )
     76             {
     77                 // The item came from the lower ListView
     78                 // so just insert it.
     79                 e.ItemsSource.Insert( higherIdx, e.DataItem );
     80             }
     81             else
     82             {
     83                 // null values will cause an error when calling Move.
     84                 // It looks like a bug in ObservableCollection to me.
     85                 if( e.ItemsSource[lowerIdx] == null ||
     86                     e.ItemsSource[higherIdx] == null )
     87                     return;
     88 
     89                 // The item came from the ListView into which
     90                 // it was dropped, so swap it with the item
     91                 // at the target index.
     92                 e.ItemsSource.Move( lowerIdx, higherIdx );
     93                 e.ItemsSource.Move( higherIdx - 1, lowerIdx );
     94             }
     95 
     96             // Set this to 'Move' so that the OnListViewDrop knows to 
     97             // remove the item from the other ListView.
     98             e.Effects = DragDropEffects.Move;
     99         }
    100 
    101         #endregion // dragMgr_ProcessDrop
    102 
    103         #region OnListViewDragEnter
    104 
    105         // Handles the DragEnter event for both ListViews.
    106         void OnListViewDragEnter( object sender, DragEventArgs e )
    107         {
    108             e.Effects = DragDropEffects.Move;
    109         }
    110 
    111         #endregion // OnListViewDragEnter
    112 
    113         #region OnListViewDrop
    114 
    115         // Handles the Drop event for both ListViews.
    116         void OnListViewDrop( object sender, DragEventArgs e )
    117         {
    118             if( e.Effects == DragDropEffects.None )
    119                 return;
    120 
    121             Task task = e.Data.GetData( typeof( Task ) ) as Task;
    122             if( sender == this.listView )
    123             {
    124                 if( this.dragMgr.IsDragInProgress )
    125                     return;
    126 
    127                 // An item was dragged from the bottom ListView into the top ListView
    128                 // so remove that item from the bottom ListView.
    129                 (this.listView2.ItemsSource as ObservableCollection<Task>).Remove( task );
    130             }
    131             else
    132             {
    133                 if( this.dragMgr2.IsDragInProgress )
    134                     return;
    135 
    136                 // An item was dragged from the top ListView into the bottom ListView
    137                 // so remove that item from the top ListView.
    138                 (this.listView.ItemsSource as ObservableCollection<Task>).Remove( task );
    139             }
    140         }
    141 
    142         #endregion // OnListViewDrop
    143 
    144     }
    Window1.xaml.cs
      1 <Window x:Class="ListViewDragDropManagerDemo.Window1"
      2     xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
      3     xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
      4     xmlns:jas="clr-namespace:WPF.JoshSmith.ServiceProviders.UI" 
      5     Title="ListViewDragDropManager Demo" Height="600" Width="700"
      6     FontSize="12"
      7     WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
      8     >
      9   <Window.Resources>
     10     <Style x:Key="ItemContStyle" TargetType="ListViewItem">
     11       <Style.Resources>
     12         <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="MouseOverBrush" StartPoint="0.5, 0" EndPoint="0.5, 1">
     13           <GradientStop Color="#22000000" Offset="0" />
     14           <GradientStop Color="#44000000" Offset="0.4" />
     15           <GradientStop Color="#55000000" Offset="0.6" />
     16           <GradientStop Color="#33000000" Offset="0.9" />
     17           <GradientStop Color="#22000000" Offset="1" />
     18         </LinearGradientBrush>
     19       </Style.Resources>
     20       <Setter Property="Padding" Value="0,4" />
     21       <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch" />
     22       <!-- The default control template for ListViewItem has a Border 
     23            which contains the item's content. -->
     24       <Setter Property="Border.BorderThickness" Value="0,0,0,0.5" />
     25       <Setter Property="Border.BorderBrush" Value="LightGray" />
     26       <!-- These triggers react to changes in the attached properties set
     27            during a managed drag-drop operation. -->
     28       <Style.Triggers>
     29         <Trigger Property="jas:ListViewItemDragState.IsBeingDragged" Value="True">
     30           <Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="DemiBold" />
     31         </Trigger>
     32         <Trigger Property="jas:ListViewItemDragState.IsUnderDragCursor" Value="True">
     33           <Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource MouseOverBrush}" />
     34         </Trigger>
     35       </Style.Triggers>
     36     </Style>
     37   </Window.Resources>
     38 
     39   <Grid>
     40     <Grid.RowDefinitions>
     41       <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
     42       <RowDefinition Height="*" />
     43       <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
     44     </Grid.RowDefinitions>
     45 
     46     <GroupBox Header="Main ListView Settings" Grid.Row="0" Margin="4" Padding="2">
     47       <StackPanel>
     48         <StackPanel.Resources>
     49           <Style TargetType="CheckBox">
     50             <Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Left" />
     51             <Setter Property="IsChecked" Value="True" />
     52           </Style>
     53         </StackPanel.Resources>
     54         <CheckBox 
     55           Name="chkManageDragging" 
     56           Margin="4"
     57           >
     58           Manage Dragging of ListViewItems
     59         </CheckBox>
     60         <StackPanel Margin="4" IsEnabled="{Binding ElementName=chkManageDragging, Path=IsChecked}">
     61           <CheckBox 
     62             Name="chkDragAdorner" 
     63             Margin="0,4" 
     64             >
     65             Show Drag Adorner
     66           </CheckBox>
     67           <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,4" IsEnabled="{Binding ElementName=chkDragAdorner, Path=IsChecked}">
     68             <Label>Drag Adorner Opacity:</Label>
     69             <Slider Name="sldDragOpacity" Value="0.7" Minimum="0" Maximum="1" Width="90" Margin="4" />
     70             <Label Content="{Binding ElementName=sldDragOpacity, Path=Value}" />
     71           </StackPanel>
     72         </StackPanel>
     73         <Line Stroke="DarkGray" Stretch="Fill" StrokeThickness="0.5" X1="0" X2="1" />
     74         <CheckBox 
     75           Name="chkApplyContStyle" 
     76           Margin="4,8,4,4"
     77           ToolTip="If checked, the ListView's ItemContainerStyle is set to a Style which reacts to the drag operation."
     78           >
     79           Apply Item Container Style
     80         </CheckBox>
     81         <CheckBox 
     82           Name="chkSwapDroppedItem" 
     83           IsChecked="False" 
     84           Margin="4" 
     85           ToolTip="If checked, the dropped item and the item at the target index will exchange locations."
     86           >
     87           Use Custom Drop Logic
     88         </CheckBox>
     89         <CheckBox 
     90           Name="chkShowOtherListView" 
     91           IsChecked="False"
     92           Margin="4" 
     93           ToolTip="If checked, another ListView is visible.  The items from one ListView can be dropped into the other ListView."
     94           >
     95           Show Other ListView
     96         </CheckBox>
     97       </StackPanel>
     98     </GroupBox>
     99 
    100     <ListView Name="listView"       
    101       Grid.Row="1"   
    102       ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ItemContStyle}"
    103       Margin="4" 
    104       Padding="2"
    105       SelectionMode="Single"
    106       >
    107       <ListView.View>
    108         <GridView>
    109           <GridViewColumn Header="Finished">
    110             <GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
    111               <DataTemplate>
    112                 <CheckBox IsChecked="{Binding Finished}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" />
    113               </DataTemplate>
    114             </GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
    115           </GridViewColumn>
    116           <GridViewColumn Header="Duration" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Duration}" Width="80" />
    117           <GridViewColumn Header="Name" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Name}" Width="175" />
    118           <GridViewColumn Header="Description" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Description}" Width="340" />
    119         </GridView>
    120       </ListView.View>
    121     </ListView>
    122 
    123     <ListView Name="listView2"
    124       Grid.Row="2"  
    125       Height="185" 
    126       ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ItemContStyle}"
    127       Margin="4" 
    128       Padding="2"
    129       SelectionMode="Single"
    130       Visibility="Collapsed"
    131       >
    132       <ListView.View>
    133         <GridView>
    134           <GridViewColumn Header="Finished">
    135             <GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
    136               <DataTemplate>
    137                 <CheckBox IsChecked="{Binding Finished}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" />
    138               </DataTemplate>
    139             </GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
    140           </GridViewColumn>
    141           <GridViewColumn Header="Duration" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Duration}" Width="80" />
    142           <GridViewColumn Header="Name" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Name}" Width="175" />
    143           <GridViewColumn Header="Description" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Description}" Width="340" />
    144         </GridView>
    145       </ListView.View>
    146     </ListView>
    147   </Grid>
    148 </Window>
    window1.xaml

    源码下载地址:http://files.cnblogs.com/zhangyongheng/ListViewDragDropManager_src.zip

    转自:http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/17266/Drag-and-Drop-Items-in-a-WPF-ListView

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangyongheng/p/4065427.html
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