winform

static void Main()
        {
            try
            {
                //处理未捕获的异常   
                Application.SetUnhandledExceptionMode(UnhandledExceptionMode.CatchException);
                //处理UI线程异常   
                Application.ThreadException += Application_ThreadException;
                //处理非UI线程异常   
                AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException += CurrentDomain_UnhandledException;

                //0106add  一次打开一个应用程序
                Process instance = RunningInstance();
                if (instance != null)
                {
                    if (instance.MainWindowHandle.ToInt32() == 0) //是否托盘化
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show("程序已打开并托盘化");
                        return;
                    }
                    //1.2 已经有一个实例在运行
                    HandleRunningInstance(instance);
                    return;
                }
                ConfigTool.Path = ParamCache.formPath + "\Config\config.xml";
                ConfigTool.GetConfigDic();

                Application.EnableVisualStyles();
                Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);

                BonusSkins.Register();
                LoginForm login = new LoginForm();
                login.ShowDialog();
                if (login.DialogResult == DialogResult.OK)
                {
                    login.Dispose();
                    Application.Run(new MainForm());
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                var strDateInfo = "出现应用程序未处理的异常：" + DateTime.Now + "
";

                var str = string.Format(strDateInfo + "异常类型：{0}
异常消息：{1}
异常信息：{2}
",
                                           ex.GetType().Name, ex.Message, ex.StackTrace);

                LogTool.Info(str);
                MessageBox.Show("发生错误，请查看程序日志！", "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
                Environment.Exit(0);
            }
        }

        #region 确保程序只运行一个实例
        private static Process RunningInstance()
        {
            Process current = Process.GetCurrentProcess();
            Process[] processes = Process.GetProcessesByName(current.ProcessName);
            //遍历与当前进程名称相同的进程列表 
            foreach (Process process in processes)
            {
                //如果实例已经存在则忽略当前进程 
                if (process.Id != current.Id)
                {
                    //保证要打开的进程同已经存在的进程来自同一文件路径
                    if (Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location.Replace("/", "\") == current.MainModule.FileName)
                    {
                        //返回已经存在的进程
                        return process;
                    }
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
        //3.已经有了就把它激活，并将其窗口放置最前端
        private static void HandleRunningInstance(Process instance)
        {
            ShowWindowAsync(instance.MainWindowHandle, 1); //调用api函数，正常显示窗口
            SetForegroundWindow(instance.MainWindowHandle); //将窗口放置最前端
        }
        [DllImport("User32.dll")]
        private static extern bool ShowWindowAsync(System.IntPtr hWnd, int cmdShow);
        [DllImport("User32.dll")]
        private static extern bool SetForegroundWindow(System.IntPtr hWnd);
        #endregion

        #region 错误处理
        /// <summary>
        ///错误弹窗
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        static void Application_ThreadException(object sender, System.Threading.ThreadExceptionEventArgs e)
        {
            string str;
            var strDateInfo = "出现应用程序未处理的异常：" + DateTime.Now + "
";
            var error = e.Exception;
            if (error != null)
            {
                str = string.Format(strDateInfo + "异常类型：{0}
异常消息：{1}
异常信息：{2}
",
                     error.GetType().Name, error.Message, error.StackTrace);
            }
            else
            {
                str = string.Format("应用程序线程错误:{0}", e);
            }

            LogTool.Info(str);
            MessageBox.Show("发生错误，请查看程序日志！", "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
            Environment.Exit(0);
        }

        static void CurrentDomain_UnhandledException(object sender, UnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
        {
            var error = e.ExceptionObject as Exception;
            var strDateInfo = "出现应用程序未处理的异常：" + DateTime.Now + "
";
            var str = error != null ? string.Format(strDateInfo + "Application UnhandledException:{0};

堆栈信息:{1}", error.Message, error.StackTrace) : string.Format("Application UnhandledError:{0}", e);

            LogTool.Info(str);
            MessageBox.Show("发生错误，请查看程序日志！", "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
            Environment.Exit(0);
        }
        #endregion

　　

/// <summary>  
        /// 修改程序在注册表中的键值  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <param name="flag">1:开机启动</param>  
        private void StartUp(string flag)
        {
            string path = Application.StartupPath;
            string keyName = path.Substring(path.LastIndexOf("\") + 1);
            Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey Rkey = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run", true);

            if (flag.Equals("1"))
            {
                if (Rkey == null)
                {
                    Rkey = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey("SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run");
                }
                Rkey.SetValue(keyName, path + @"KBDMtrlSystemForm.exe");
            }
            else
            {
                if (Rkey != null)
                {
                    Rkey.DeleteValue(keyName, false);
                }
            }
        }