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  • 利用WITH AS 优化FILTER

    SQL> explain plan for select *
      from fxqd_list_20131115_new
     where (acct_no, oper_no, seqno, trans_amt) not in
           (select acct_no, oper_no, seqno, trans_amt
              from fxqd_list
             where reg_date = to_date('20131115', 'yyyymmdd'))
       and list_type = '1';  2    3    4    5    6    7  
    
    Explained.
    
    SQL> select * from table(dbms_xplan.display());
    
    PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Plan hash value: 196590019
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Id  | Operation                    | Name                   | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |   0 | SELECT STATEMENT             |                        |  4145 |    10M| 13079   (1)| 00:02:37 |
    |*  1 |  FILTER                      |                        |       |       |            |          |
    |*  2 |   TABLE ACCESS FULL          | FXQD_LIST_20131115_NEW |  4145 |    10M|   180   (2)| 00:00:03 |
    |*  3 |   TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| FXQD_LIST              |  2036 |   157K|     4   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |*  4 |    INDEX RANGE SCAN          | FXQD_LIST_IDX_1        |  2500 |       |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
    ---------------------------------------------------
    
       1 - filter( NOT EXISTS (SELECT /*+ */ 0 FROM "FXQD_LIST" "FXQD_LIST" WHERE
                  "REG_DATE"=TO_DATE(' 2013-11-15 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND LNNVL("ACCT_NO"<>:B1)
                  AND LNNVL("OPER_NO"<>:B2) AND LNNVL("SEQNO"<>:B3) AND LNNVL("TRANS_AMT"<>:B4)))
       2 - filter("LIST_TYPE"='1')
       3 - filter(LNNVL("ACCT_NO"<>:B1) AND LNNVL("OPER_NO"<>:B2) AND LNNVL("SEQNO"<>:B3) AND
                  LNNVL("TRANS_AMT"<>:B4))
       4 - access("REG_DATE"=TO_DATE(' 2013-11-15 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
    
    Note
    -----
       - dynamic sampling used for this statement
    
    26 rows selected.
    
    
    查看特殊执行计划:
    SQL> select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor(null,null,'allstats last'));
    
    PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SQL_ID  fg7h5y1451z61, child number 0
    -------------------------------------
    select *   from fxqd_list_20131115_new  where (acct_no, oper_no, seqno, trans_amt) not in        (select acct_no,
    oper_no, seqno, trans_amt           from fxqd_list          where reg_date = to_date('20131115', 'yyyymmdd'))
    and list_type = '1'
    
    Plan hash value: 196590019
    
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Id  | Operation                    | Name                   | Starts | E-Rows | A-Rows |   A-Time   | Buffers | Reads  |
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |*  1 |  FILTER                      |                        |      1 |        |    103 |00:00:32.10 |    1563K|    225 |
    |*  2 |   TABLE ACCESS FULL          | FXQD_LIST_20131115_NEW |      1 |   4145 |   4159 |00:00:00.13 |     795 |    225 |
    |*  3 |   TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| FXQD_LIST              |   4159 |   2036 |   4056 |00:00:31.95 |    1562K|      0 |
    |*  4 |    INDEX RANGE SCAN          | FXQD_LIST_IDX_1        |   4159 |   2500 |     14M|00:00:03.55 |   67954 |      0 |
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
    ---------------------------------------------------
    
       1 - filter( IS NULL)
       2 - filter("LIST_TYPE"='1')
       3 - filter((LNNVL("ACCT_NO"<>:B1) AND LNNVL("OPER_NO"<>:B2) AND LNNVL("SEQNO"<>:B3) AND
                  LNNVL("TRANS_AMT"<>:B4)))
       4 - access("REG_DATE"=TO_DATE(' 2013-11-15 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
    
    Note
    -----
       - dynamic sampling used for this statement
    
    
    30 rows selected.
    
    利用with as 改写:
    SQL> with D as (select  /*+ materialize*/ acct_no, oper_no, seqno, trans_amt
              from fxqd_list
             where reg_date = to_date('20131115', 'yyyymmdd'))
       select * from fxqd_list_20131115_new where (acct_no, oper_no, seqno, trans_amt) not in
       (select acct_no, oper_no, seqno, trans_amt from D)
       and list_type = '1';  2    3    4    5    6  
    
    103 rows selected.
    
    
    Execution Plan
    ----------------------------------------------------------
    Plan hash value: 2773456887
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Id  | Operation                     | Name                        | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |   0 | SELECT STATEMENT              |                             |  4145 |    10M| 26570   (1)| 00:05:19 |
    |   1 |  TEMP TABLE TRANSFORMATION    |                             |       |       |            |          |
    |   2 |   LOAD AS SELECT              | FXQD_LIST_20131115_NEW      |       |       |            |          |
    |   3 |    TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| FXQD_LIST                   |  2500 |   192K|   389   (1)| 00:00:05 |
    |*  4 |     INDEX RANGE SCAN          | FXQD_LIST_IDX_1             |  2500 |       |    10   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |*  5 |   FILTER                      |                             |       |       |            |          |
    |*  6 |    TABLE ACCESS FULL          | FXQD_LIST_20131115_NEW      |  4145 |    10M|   180   (2)| 00:00:03 |
    |*  7 |    VIEW                       |                             |  2500 |   170K|     8   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |   8 |     TABLE ACCESS FULL         | SYS_TEMP_0FD9D66DA_A4F53A1D |  2500 |   170K|     8   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
    ---------------------------------------------------
    
       4 - access("REG_DATE"=TO_DATE(' 2013-11-15 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
       5 - filter( NOT EXISTS (SELECT /*+ */ 0 FROM  (SELECT /*+ CACHE_TEMP_TABLE ("T1") */ "C0"
                  "ACCT_NO","C1" "OPER_NO","C2" "SEQNO","C3" "TRANS_AMT" FROM "SYS"."SYS_TEMP_0FD9D66DA_A4F53A1D"
                  "T1") "D" WHERE LNNVL("ACCT_NO"<>:B1) AND LNNVL("OPER_NO"<>:B2) AND LNNVL("SEQNO"<>:B3) AND
                  LNNVL("TRANS_AMT"<>:B4)))
       6 - filter("LIST_TYPE"='1')
       7 - filter(LNNVL("ACCT_NO"<>:B1) AND LNNVL("OPER_NO"<>:B2) AND LNNVL("SEQNO"<>:B3) AND
                  LNNVL("TRANS_AMT"<>:B4))
    
    Note
    -----
       - dynamic sampling used for this statement
    
    
    Statistics
    ----------------------------------------------------------
            171  recursive calls
             64  db block gets
         123638  consistent gets
             55  physical reads
           1556  redo size
          43694  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
            558  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
              8  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
              0  sorts (memory)
              0  sorts (disk)
            103  rows processed
    
    
    如果不加/*+ materialize*/ hints呢?
    SQL> with D as (select   acct_no, oper_no, seqno, trans_amt
              from fxqd_list
             where reg_date = to_date('20131115', 'yyyymmdd'))
       select * from fxqd_list_20131115_new where (acct_no, oper_no, seqno, trans_amt) not in
       (select acct_no, oper_no, seqno, trans_amt from D)
       and list_type = '1';  2    3    4    5    6  
    
    103 rows selected.
    
    
    Execution Plan
    ----------------------------------------------------------
    Plan hash value: 196590019
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Id  | Operation                    | Name                   | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |   0 | SELECT STATEMENT             |                        |  4145 |    10M| 13079   (1)| 00:02:37 |
    |*  1 |  FILTER                      |                        |       |       |            |          |
    |*  2 |   TABLE ACCESS FULL          | FXQD_LIST_20131115_NEW |  4145 |    10M|   180   (2)| 00:00:03 |
    |*  3 |   TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| FXQD_LIST              |  2036 |   157K|     4   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |*  4 |    INDEX RANGE SCAN          | FXQD_LIST_IDX_1        |  2500 |       |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
    ---------------------------------------------------
    
       1 - filter( NOT EXISTS (SELECT /*+ */ 0 FROM "FXQD_LIST" "FXQD_LIST" WHERE
                  "REG_DATE"=TO_DATE(' 2013-11-15 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND LNNVL("ACCT_NO"<>:B1)
                  AND LNNVL("OPER_NO"<>:B2) AND LNNVL("SEQNO"<>:B3) AND LNNVL("TRANS_AMT"<>:B4)))
       2 - filter("LIST_TYPE"='1')
       3 - filter(LNNVL("ACCT_NO"<>:B1) AND LNNVL("OPER_NO"<>:B2) AND LNNVL("SEQNO"<>:B3) AND
                  LNNVL("TRANS_AMT"<>:B4))
       4 - access("REG_DATE"=TO_DATE(' 2013-11-15 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
    
    Note
    -----
       - dynamic sampling used for this statement
    
    
    Statistics
    ----------------------------------------------------------
             19  recursive calls
              0  db block gets
        1564063  consistent gets
              0  physical reads
              0  redo size
          43694  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
            558  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
              8  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
              0  sorts (memory)
              0  sorts (disk)
            103  rows processed

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhaoyangjian724/p/3797959.html
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