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  • bzoj1675 [Usaco2005 Feb]Rigging the Bovine Election 竞选划区

    Description

    It's election time. The farm is partitioned into a 5x5 grid of cow locations, each of which holds either a Holstein ('H') or Jersey ('J') cow. The Jerseys want to create a voting district of 7 contiguous (vertically or horizontally) cow locations such that the Jerseys outnumber the Holsteins. How many ways can this be done for the supplied grid?

     农场被划分为5x5的格子,每个格子中都有一头奶牛,并且只有荷斯坦(标记为H)和杰尔西(标记为J)两个品种.如果一头奶牛在另一头上下左右四个格子中的任一格里,我们说它们相连.    奶牛要大选了.现在有一只杰尔西奶牛们想选择7头相连的奶牛,划成一个竞选区,使得其中它们品种的奶牛比荷斯坦的多.  要求你编写一个程序求出方案总数.

    Input

    * Lines 1..5: Each of the five lines contains five characters per line, each 'H' or 'J'. No spaces are present.

        5行,输入农场的情况.

    Output

    * Line 1: The number of distinct districts of 7 connected cows such that the Jerseys outnumber the Holsteins in the district.

        输出划区方案总数.

     

    Sample Input

    HHHHH
    JHJHJ
    HHHHH
    HJHHJ
    HHHHH

    Sample Output

    2

    HINT

     

    暴力出奇迹啊……

    直接7个for枚举位置判可行性也能过啊……

    我服了

    #include<cstdio>
    const int mx[4]={0,1,0,-1};
    const int my[4]={1,0,-1,0};
    bool map[6][6];
    int d[6][6];
    int s[8];
    int nx[8],ny[8];
    int q[10];
    int ans;
    inline bool mark()
    {
    	int i,j,sx,sy,xx,yy,sum=0,t=0,w=1;
    	for (i=1;i<=5;i++)for(j=1;j<=5;j++)d[i][j]=0;
    	for (i=1;i<=7;i++)
    	{
    		ny[i]=s[i]%5;nx[i]=s[i]/5;
    		if (ny[i])nx[i]++;
    		if (!ny[i])ny[i]=5;
    		d[nx[i]][ny[i]]=i;
    	}
    	q[1]=1;d[nx[1]][ny[1]]=0;sum=map[nx[1]][ny[1]];
    	while (t<w)
    	{
    		xx=nx[q[++t]];
    		yy=ny[q[t]];
    		for (int k=0;k<4;k++)
    		{
    		  sx=xx+mx[k];sy=yy+my[k];
    		  if (sx>0&&sy>0&&sx<6&&sy<6&&d[sx][sy])
    		  {
    		  	q[++w]=d[sx][sy];
    		  	d[sx][sy]=0;
    		  	sum+=map[sx][sy];
    		  }
    		}
    	}
    	return w==7&&sum>3;
    }
    int main()
    {
    	for (int i=1;i<=5;i++)
    	for (int j=1;j<=5;j++)
    	{
    		char ch=getchar();
    		while (ch!='H'&&ch!='J')ch=getchar();
    		if (ch=='J')map[i][j]=1;
    	}
    	for (s[1]=1;s[1]<=19;s[1]++)
    	for (s[2]=s[1]+1;s[2]<=20;s[2]++)
    	for (s[3]=s[2]+1;s[3]<=21;s[3]++)
    	for (s[4]=s[3]+1;s[4]<=22;s[4]++)
    	for (s[5]=s[4]+1;s[5]<=23;s[5]++)
    	for (s[6]=s[5]+1;s[6]<=24;s[6]++)
    	for (s[7]=s[6]+1;s[7]<=25;s[7]++)
    	  if (mark())ans++;
    	printf("%d",ans);
    }
    

      

    ——by zhber,转载请注明来源
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhber/p/4036008.html
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