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  • 【MySQL for Mac】终极解决——MySQL在Mac的字符集设置

    • 这个问题烦恼一天了,现在终于得以解决。分享给大家
    • 首先贴出来,亲测不可行的博客连接:
      • http://www.2cto.com/database/201305/215563.html
      • http://blog.csdn.net/waleking/article/details/7620983
      • http://m.blog.csdn.net/blog/u012807459/38614089
      • 也可能是我执行的方法不对,也不是有意诋毁各位博主
    • 一、首先要知道怎么查看Mac下诸如/usr、/etc等等的文件夹

        正常打开Finder的话显示界面是这样:(是看不到这些个文件夹在哪里的)

     

        那么我们要怎么做呢?

        各位可以打开Finder后按快捷键:command + shift + G 后如下图:

        在输入框中输入:/usr 或 /etc 就可以查看了

        具体的各位请看这里:http://www.cnblogs.com/elfsundae/archive/2010/11/30/1892544.html 感谢这位博主

    • 二、现在开始修改

        首先打开『终端』 —> 输入 mysql -u root -p ->密码->回车—>连接到数据库

        然后输入 show variables like '%char%';

        显示下图:

        如果您和我的不同,那请您往下看。

    用上面打开/usr文件夹的方法,打开:

    百度翻译了一下,这个文件在说这是一个例子,解释格式要如何写。

    然后我们可以试着编辑它,发现:

    点击复制,之后全选这个文档内容,复制以下代码,覆盖文档原有内容:

    # Example MySQL config file for small systems.  
    #  
    # This is for a system with little memory (<= 64M) where MySQL is only used  
    # from time to time and it's important that the mysqld daemon  
    # doesn't use much resources.  
    #  
    # MySQL programs look for option files in a set of  
    # locations which depend on the deployment platform.  
    # You can copy this option file to one of those  
    # locations. For information about these locations, see:  
    # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/option-files.html  
    #  
    # In this file, you can use all long options that a program supports.  
    # If you want to know which options a program supports, run the program  
    # with the "--help" option.  
     
    # The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients  
    [client]  
    default-character-set=utf8  
    #password   = your_password  
    port        = 3306 
    socket      = /tmp/mysql.sock  
     
    # Here follows entries for some specific programs  
     
    # The MySQL server   
    [mysqld]  
    default-storage-engine=INNODB  
    character-set-server=utf8  
    collation-server=utf8_general_ci  
    port        = 3306 
    socket      = /tmp/mysql.sock  
    skip-external-locking  
    key_buffer_size = 16K  
    max_allowed_packet = 1M  
    table_open_cache = 4 
    sort_buffer_size = 64K  
    read_buffer_size = 256K  
    read_rnd_buffer_size = 256K  
    net_buffer_length = 2K  
    thread_stack = 128K  
     
    # Don't listen on a TCP/IP port at all. This can be a security enhancement,  
    # if all processes that need to connect to mysqld run on the same host.  
    # All interaction with mysqld must be made via Unix sockets or named pipes.  
    # Note that using this option without enabling named pipes on Windows  
    # (using the "enable-named-pipe" option) will render mysqld useless!  
    #   
    #skip-networking  
    server-id   = 1 
     
    # Uncomment the following if you want to log updates  
    #log-bin=mysql-bin  
     
    # binary logging format - mixed recommended  
    #binlog_format=mixed  
     
    # Causes updates to non-transactional engines using statement format to be  
    # written directly to binary log. Before using this option make sure that  
    # there are no dependencies between transactional and non-transactional  
    # tables such as in the statement INSERT INTO t_myisam SELECT * FROM  
    # t_innodb; otherwise, slaves may diverge from the master.  
    #binlog_direct_non_transactional_updates=TRUE  
     
    # Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tables  
    #innodb_data_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data  
    #innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend  
    #innodb_log_group_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data  
    # You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 %  
    # of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high  
    #innodb_buffer_pool_size = 16M  
    #innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M  
    # Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool size  
    #innodb_log_file_size = 5M  
    #innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M  
    #innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1 
    #innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50 
     
    [mysqldump]  
    quick  
    max_allowed_packet = 16M  
     
    [mysql]  
    no-auto-rehash  
    # Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL  
    #safe-updates  
     
    [myisamchk]  
    key_buffer_size = 8M  
    sort_buffer_size = 8M  
     
    [mysqlhotcopy]  
    interactive-timeout 
    View Code

    文件名改为 my.cnf 

    之后复制这个文件,打开Finder 用之前的方法打开/etc ,将 my.cnf 粘贴至此处

    最后 打开『偏好设置』 重启MySQL:

    现在 打开你的『终端』:

    如果你也是这样,恭喜修改成功。

     最后感谢:zhyl2010 

     参考链接:http://www.dedecms.com/knowledge/data-base/mysql/2012/0819/7421.html

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhengbin/p/4740784.html
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