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  • UVA 10917 Walk Through the Forest

    怒刷水题。。我说怎么会TLE 原来是自己记忆化搜索写挫了。。对比才知道dijkstra比bellman跑的快好多啊。

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      1 #include <iostream>
      2 #include <cstring>
      3 #include <queue>
      4 #include <vector>
      5 #include <cstdio>
      6 #define maxn 1010
      7 using namespace std;
      8 typedef pair <int,int> pii;
      9 int d[maxn],dp[maxn],visit[maxn];
     10 int first[maxn];
     11 vector<int> st,v,w,next;
     12 int n,m,e;
     13 
     14 void init()
     15 {
     16     e = 0;
     17     st.clear();
     18     v.clear();
     19     w.clear();
     20     next.clear();
     21     memset(first,-1,sizeof(first));
     22     memset(visit,0,sizeof(visit));
     23 }
     24 void add_edge(int a,int b,int c)
     25 {
     26     //w[e] = c;
     27     w.push_back(c);
     28     //st[e] = a;
     29     st.push_back(a);
     30     //v[e] = b;
     31     v.push_back(b);
     32     //next[e] = first[a];
     33     next.push_back(first[a]);
     34     first[a] = e;
     35     e++;
     36 }
     37 void Read_Graph()
     38 {
     39     int i,j,a,b,c;
     40     e = 0;
     41     for(i = 1;i <= m;i++)
     42     {
     43         scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
     44         add_edge(a,b,c);
     45         add_edge(b,a,c);
     46     }
     47 }
     48 
     49 void dijkstra()
     50 {
     51     priority_queue < pii,vector<pii>,greater<pii> > q;
     52     for(int i = 0;i <= n;i++)   d[i] = 1 << 30;
     53     d[2] = 0;
     54     q.push(make_pair(0,2));
     55     while(!q.empty())
     56     {
     57         while(!q.empty() && q.top().first > d[q.top().second])   q.pop();
     58         if(q.empty())   break;
     59         int u = q.top().second;
     60         q.pop();
     61         for(int i = first[u];i != -1;i = next[i])
     62         {
     63             if(d[v[i]] > d[u] + w[i])
     64             {
     65                 d[v[i]] = d[u] + w[i];
     66                 q.push(make_pair(d[v[i]],v[i]));
     67             }
     68         }
     69     }
     70 }
     71 
     72 void Bellman_Ford()
     73 {
     74     int i,j;
     75     for(i = 1;i <= n;i++)   d[i] = 1 << 30;
     76     d[2] = 0;
     77     for(i = 1;i <= n;i++)
     78         for(j = 0;j < e;j++)
     79             d[v[j]] = d[st[j]] + w[j] < d[v[j]] ? d[st[j]] + w[j] : d[v[j]];
     80 }
     81 
     82 int DP(int u)
     83 {
     84     int &ans = dp[u];
     85     if(visit[u])    return ans;
     86     visit[u] = 1;
     87     for(int i = first[u];i != -1;i = next[i])
     88         if(d[u] < d[v[i]])
     89             ans += DP(v[i]);
     90     return ans;
     91 }
     92 
     93 void solve()
     94 {
     95     Read_Graph();
     96     dijkstra();
     97     //Bellman_Ford();
     98     int i,j;
     99     memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
    100     dp[1] = 1;
    101     printf("%d\n",DP(2));
    102 }
    103 
    104 int main()
    105 {
    106     while(scanf("%d",&n),n)
    107     {
    108         scanf("%d",&m);
    109         init();
    110         solve();
    111     }
    112     return 0;
    113 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhexipinnong/p/2814615.html
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