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  • Map Reduce数据清洗及Hive数据库操作

    1、 数据清洗:按照进行数据清洗,并将清洗后的数据导入hive数据库中。

    两阶段数据清洗:

    (1)第一阶段:把需要的信息从原始日志中提取出来

    ip:    199.30.25.88

    time:  10/Nov/2016:00:01:03 +0800

    traffic:  62

    文章: article/11325

    视频: video/3235

    (2)第二阶段:根据提取出来的信息做精细化操作

    ip--->城市 city(IP)

    date--> time:2016-11-10 00:01:03

    day: 10

    traffic:62

    type:article/video

    id:11325

    (3)hive数据库表结构:

    create table data(  ip string,  time string , day string, traffic bigint,

    type string, id   string )

    package com.test.dao;
    
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    
    import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
    import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
    import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;  
    import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;  
    import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;  
    import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;  
    import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;  
    import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;  
    import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;  
    import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.TextInputFormat;  
    import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;  
    import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.TextOutputFormat;  
    public class test1{  
        public static List<String> ips=new ArrayList<String>();
        public static  List<String> times=new ArrayList<String>();
        public static List<String> traffic=new ArrayList<String>();
        public static  List<String> wen=new ArrayList<String>();
        public static  List<String> shi=new ArrayList<String>();
        
        public static class Map extends Mapper<Object , Text , Text,Text>{  
        private static Text Name =new Text();  
        private static Text num=new Text();  
        public void map(Object key,Text value,Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException{  
        String line=value.toString();  
        String arr[]=line.split(",");  
            Name.set(arr[0]);
            num.set(arr[0]);
        context.write(Name,num);  
        }  
        }  
        public static class Reduce extends Reducer< Text, Text,Text, Text>{  
        private static Text result= new Text();  
        int i=0;
        public void reduce(Text key,Iterable<Text> values,Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException{  
           
            for(Text val:values){  
                context.write(key, val);
                ips.add(val.toString());
            }
        
            
            }  
            }  
        public static int run()throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, InterruptedException
        {
            Configuration conf=new Configuration();  
            conf.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://localhost:9000");
            FileSystem fs =FileSystem.get(conf);
            Job job =new Job(conf,"OneSort");  
            job.setJarByClass(test1.class);  
            job.setMapperClass(Map.class);  
            job.setReducerClass(Reduce.class);  
            job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);  
            job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);  
            job.setInputFormatClass(TextInputFormat.class);  
            job.setOutputFormatClass(TextOutputFormat.class);  
            Path in=new Path("hdfs://localhost:9000/test2/in/result.txt");  
            Path out=new Path("hdfs://localhost:9000/test2/out/ip/1");  
            FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job,in);  
            fs.delete(out,true);
            FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job,out);  
            return(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);  
        }
            public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, InterruptedException{  
        
                run();
            }  
            }
    }

    2、数据处理:

    ·统计最受欢迎的视频/文章的Top10访问次数 (video/article)

    ·按照地市统计最受欢迎的Top10课程 (ip)

    ·按照流量统计最受欢迎的Top10课程 (traffic)

    3、数据可视化:将统计结果倒入MySql数据库中,通过图形化展示的方式展现出来。

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhoulonghai/p/11852902.html
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